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Patient Involvement in Health Technology Assessment

Author : Karen M. Facey
Publisher : Springer
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 34,14 MB
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9811040680

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This is the first book to offer a comprehensive guide to involving patients in health technology assessment (HTA). Defining patient involvement as patient participation in the HTA process and research into patient aspects, this book includes detailed explanations of approaches to participation and research, as well as case studies. Patient Involvement in HTA enables researchers, postgraduate students, HTA professionals and experts in the HTA community to study these complementary ways of taking account of patients’ knowledge, experiences, needs and preferences. Part I includes chapters discussing the ethical rationale, terminology, patient-based evidence, participation and patient input. Part II sets out methodology including: Qualitative Evidence Synthesis, Discrete Choice Experiments, Analytical Hierarchy Processes, Ethnographic Fieldwork, Deliberative Methods, Social Media Analysis, Patient-Reported Outcome Measures, patients as collaborative research partners and evaluation. Part III contains 15 case studies setting out current activities by HTA bodies on five continents, health technology developers and patient organisations. Each part includes discussion chapters from leading experts in patient involvement. A final chapter reflects on the need to clearly define the goals for patient involvement within the context of the HTA to identify the optimal approach. With cohesive contributions from more than 80 authors from a variety of disciplines around the globe, it is hoped this book will serve as a catalyst for collaboration to further develop patient involvement to improve HTA. "If you’re not involving patients, you're not doing HTA!" - Dr. Brian O’Rourke, President and CEO of CADTH, Chair of INAHTA

Health Technology Assessment and Health Policy Today: A Multifaceted View of their Unstable Crossroads

Author : Juan E. del Llano-Señarís
Publisher : Springer
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 35,88 MB
Release : 2015-01-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 3319150049

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This book disentangles the issues in connection with the advancement of Health Technology Assessment (HTA) and its interface with health policy. It highlights the factors that should shape its progress in the near future. Interdisciplinary and critical views from a number of professionals are put together in a prescient order to cast some light and make recommendations as to the next steps HTA should take to be fit for purpose. A wealth of documents dealing with HTA have been published over the last three decades. HTA allegedly is one of the bedrocks of regulation and medical decision making. However, counter vailing visions contend that geographical variations in the role that HTA is actually playing within countries pinpoints specific room for improvement. Given our social preferences, cherry-picking HTA’s features and successes over the last decades moves it away from its possibility frontier. Some of the most noteworthy hindrances that HTA faces, in several countries, to making headway towards its consolidation as an efficient tool for regulation and decision making are as follows: insufficient resources, delays in assessment, inadequate priority setting, regulatory capture, public distrust, actual influence on regulatory decisions, the need for strengthening international cooperation and harmony, the lack of sound and consistent assessments of diagnostic tests, medical devices and surgical innovations and limited dissemination. Time has come for HTA to take a renewed stand. There is a pressing need to submit HTA to in-depth critical scrutiny.

Hospital-Based Health Technology Assessment

Author : Laura Sampietro-Colom
Publisher : Springer
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 44,92 MB
Release : 2017-01-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3319392050

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A timely work describing how localized hospital-based health technology assessment (HB-HTA) complements general, ‘arms-length’ HTA agency efforts, and what has been the collective global impact of HB-HTA across the globe. While HB-HTA has gained significant momentum over the past few years, expertise in the field, and information on the operation and organization of HB-HTA, has been scattered. This book serves to bring this information together to inform those who are currently working in the field of HTA at the hospital, regional, national or global level. In addition, this book is intended for decision-makers and policy-makers with a stake in determining the uptake and decommissioning of new and established technologies in the hospital setting. HTA has traditionally been performed at the National/Regional level by HTA Agencies, typically linked to governments. Yet hospitals are the main entry door for most health technologies (HTs). Hospital decision-makers must undertake multiple high stakes investment and disinvestment decisions annually for innovative HTs, usually without adequate information. Despite the existence of arms-length HTA Agencies, inadequate information is available to hospital decision-makers either because relevant HTA reports are not yet released at the time of entry of new technologies to the field, or because even when the report exists, the information contained is insufficient to clarify the contextualized informational needs of hospital decision makers. Therefore, there has recently been a rising trend toward hospital-based HTA units and programs. These units/programs complement the work of National/Regional HTA Agencies by providing the key and relevant evidence needed by hospital decision makers in their specific hospital context, and within required decision-making timelines. The emergence of HB-HTA is creating a comprehensive HTA ecosystem across health care levels, which creates better bridges for knowledge translation through relevance and timeliness.

Ensuring Value for Money in Health Care

Author : Corinna Sorenson
Publisher : WHO Regional Office Europe
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 28,46 MB
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9289071834

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This report addresses the concepts and controversy surrounding health technology assessment in Europe, with a particular focus on selected Member States including Sweden, the Netherlands, Finland, France, Germany and the United Kingdom. It is intended to identify and address current considerations regarding HTA methodological and process issues related to the prioritization and financing of modern health care. In particular, it describes the processes and challenges for identifying and prioritizing assessments; assesses and compares current assessment methods and procedures; and highlights the barriers to effective implementation. The report also ascertains the roles and terms of engagement of key stakeholders, and captures the opportunities and challenges for the use of HTA guidance in general priority-setting, decision-making and health-care provision.

Consumer Involvement in Health Technology Assessment

Author : David Hailey
Publisher :
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,7 MB
Release : 2005
Category : Biomedical engineering
ISBN : 9781894927260

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Initiative #21 December 2005 i FOREWORD Some of the material included here draws on a discussion paper prepared for a working group of the International Network of Agencies for Health Technology Assessment (INAHTA) to help in consideration of how the network might encourage more extensive involvement of patients in health technology assessment. [...] In part, this may be associated with the linking of assessments to the needs of decision makers with specific responsibilities in the use and funding of health technology. [...] And by contact with the health care system.5 In discussion of genetic testing issues5 it was suggested that there was under- representation of consumers on advisory committees - and when they are on these members do not represent a plurality of views. Quick identification of appropriate consumers is a challenge.3 Technical demands on consumers The consumer as reviewer and the degree of sci [...] Details of approaches to involvement of the public in the NHS HTA programme are available through the NCCHTA website15 and include several help sheets for consumers. [...] The 30 members of the Citizens Council, drawn from all walks of life and reflecting the make up of the population in England and Wales, give their views on the social values which should underpin NICE's work.

Smart Health Technologies for the COVID-19 Pandemic

Author : Chinmay Chakraborty
Publisher :
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 16,90 MB
Release : 2022
Category :
ISBN : 9781523147175

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This edited book looks at the role technology has played to monitor, map and fight the COVID-19 global pandemic. The vital role that intelligent advanced healthcare informatics has played during this crucial time are explored, as well as e-healthcare, telemedicine, and life support systems.

Consumer Involvement in Health Technology Assessment

Author : David Hailey
Publisher :
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,36 MB
Release : 2005
Category : Biomedical engineering
ISBN : 9781894927260

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Initiative #21 December 2005 i FOREWORD Some of the material included here draws on a discussion paper prepared for a working group of the International Network of Agencies for Health Technology Assessment (INAHTA) to help in consideration of how the network might encourage more extensive involvement of patients in health technology assessment. [...] In part, this may be associated with the linking of assessments to the needs of decision makers with specific responsibilities in the use and funding of health technology. [...] And by contact with the health care system.5 In discussion of genetic testing issues5 it was suggested that there was under- representation of consumers on advisory committees - and when they are on these members do not represent a plurality of views. Quick identification of appropriate consumers is a challenge.3 Technical demands on consumers The consumer as reviewer and the degree of sci [...] Details of approaches to involvement of the public in the NHS HTA programme are available through the NCCHTA website15 and include several help sheets for consumers. [...] The 30 members of the Citizens Council, drawn from all walks of life and reflecting the make up of the population in England and Wales, give their views on the social values which should underpin NICE's work.

Clinical Pharmacy Education, Practice and Research

Author : Dixon Thomas
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 35,95 MB
Release : 2018-11-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0128142774

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Clinical Pharmacy Education, Practice and Research offers readers a solid foundation in clinical pharmacy and related sciences through contributions by 83 leading experts in the field from 25 countries. This book stresses educational approaches that empower pharmacists with patient care and research competencies. The learning objectives and writing style of the book focus on clarifying the concepts comprehensively for a pharmacist, from regular patient counseling to pharmacogenomics practice. It covers all interesting topics a pharmacist should know. This book serves as a basis to standardize and coordinate learning to practice, explaining basics and using self-learning strategies through online resources or other advanced texts. With an educational approach, it guides pharmacy students and pharmacists to learn quickly and apply. Clinical Pharmacy Education, Practice and Research provides an essential foundation for pharmacy students and pharmacists globally. Covers the core information needed for pharmacy practice courses Includes multiple case studies and practical situations with 70% focused on practical clinical pharmacology knowledge Designed for educational settings, but also useful as a refresher for advanced students and researchers