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Wearable electrochemical sensors for real-time monitoring in diabetes mellitus and associated complications

Author : Han Hee Jung
Publisher : OAE Publishing Inc.
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 26,53 MB
Release : 2024-04-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN :

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This comprehensive review underscores the pivotal role wearable electrochemical sensors play in the proactive management and prevention of diabetes mellitus (DM) and its associated complications. Acknowledging the substantial impact of DM on individuals and the urgency for effective monitoring strategies, wearable sensors have emerged as a pragmatic solution. These sensors can detect analytical signals from biofluids, including sweat, tears, saliva, and interstitial fluid (ISF), employing minimally invasive techniques facilitated by technological advancements. The seamless integration of these sensors with computational platforms such as smartphones enhances their practicality for routine use. The review systematically explores diverse methodologies, encompassing both enzymatic and non-enzymatic principles, employed for the surveillance of analytes within biofluids. These foundational principles are meticulously applied to wearable devices, affording point-of-care solutions catering to the detection of individual analytes or simultaneous multiplexed analyte detection. The integration of wireless systems and the incorporation of machine learning algorithms introduce a layer of sophistication, elevating the capability of these sensors for the nuanced monitoring of DM and its complications. Through an in-depth analysis of these advancements, this review describes the significant potential of wearable electrochemical sensors as an essential tool for real-time monitoring and managing DM. The diverse approaches presented underscore the adaptability, versatility, and inherent efficacy of these sensors in addressing the multifaceted challenges intrinsic to DM and its associated complications within academic discourse.

Wearable Sensors

Author : Edward Sazonov
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 660 pages
File Size : 21,46 MB
Release : 2020-11-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0128192461

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Wearable Sensors: Fundamentals, Implementation and Applications has been written by a collection of experts in their field, who each provide you with an understanding of how to design and work with wearable sensors. Together these insights provide the first single source of information on wearable sensors that would be a fantastic addition to the library of any engineers working in this field. Wearable Sensors covers a wide variety of topics associated with development and applications of wearable sensors. It also provides an overview and a coherent summary of many aspects of wearable sensor technology. Both professionals in industries and academic researchers need this package of information in order to learn the overview and each specific technology at the same time. This book includes the most current knowledge on the advancement of light-weight hardware, energy harvesting, signal processing, and wireless communications and networks. Practical problems with smart fabrics, biomonitoring and health informatics are all addressed, plus end user centric design, ethical and safety issues. The new edition is completely reviewed by key figures in the field, who offer authoritative and comprehensive information on the various topics. A new feature for the second edition is the incorporation of key background information on topics to allow the less advanced user access to the field and to make the title more of an auto-didactic book for undergraduates. Provides a full revision of the first edition, providing a comprehensive and up-to-date resource of all currently used wearable devices in an accessible and structured manner Helps engineers manufacture wearable devices with information on current technologies, with a focus on end user needs and recycling requirements This book provides a fully updated overview of the many aspects of wearable sensor technology in one single volume, enabling engineers and researchers to fully comprehend the field and to identify opportunities

Wearable Physical, Chemical and Biological Sensors

Author : Eden Morales-Narvaez
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 16,20 MB
Release : 2022-02-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 012823234X

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Wearable Physical, Chemical and Biological Sensors introduces readers of all backgrounds—chemistry, electronics, photonics, biology, microfluidics, materials, and more—to the fundamental principles needed to develop wearable sensors for a host of different applications. The capability to continuously monitor organ-related biomarkers, environmental exposure, movement disorders, and other health conditions using miniaturized devices that operate in real time provides numerous benefits, such as avoiding or delaying the onset of disease, saving resources allocated to public health, and making better decisions on medical diagnostics or treatment. Worn like glasses, masks, wristwatches, fitness bands, tattoo-like devices, or patches, wearables are being boosted by the Internet of Things in combination with smart mobile devices. Besides, wearables for smart agriculture are also covered. Written by experts in their respective fields, Wearable Physical, Chemical and Biological Sensors provides insights on how to design, fabricate, and operate these sensors. Provides a holistic view of the field, covering physical, chemical, and biosensing approaches along with the advantages of their various functionalities Covers all necessary elements for developing wearable sensors, including materials, biorecognition elements, transductions systems, signal amplification strategies, and system design considerations Each chapter includes examples, summaries, and references for further reading

Glucose Sensing

Author : Chris D. Geddes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 17,8 MB
Release : 2007-12-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 0387330151

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An essential reference for any laboratory working in the analytical fluorescence glucose sensing field. The increasing importance of these techniques is typified in one emerging area by developing non-invasive and continuous approaches for physiological glucose monitoring. This volume incorporates analytical fluorescence-based glucose sensing reviews, specialized enough to be attractive to professional researchers, yet appealing to a wider audience of scientists in related disciplines of fluorescence.

Low-power Wearable Healthcare Sensors

Author : R. Simon Sherratt
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 26,70 MB
Release : 2020-12-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 3039364790

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Advances in technology have produced a range of on-body sensors and smartwatches that can be used to monitor a wearer’s health with the objective to keep the user healthy. However, the real potential of such devices not only lies in monitoring but also in interactive communication with expert-system-based cloud services to offer personalized and real-time healthcare advice that will enable the user to manage their health and, over time, to reduce expensive hospital admissions. To meet this goal, the research challenges for the next generation of wearable healthcare devices include the need to offer a wide range of sensing, computing, communication, and human–computer interaction methods, all within a tiny device with limited resources and electrical power. This Special Issue presents a collection of six papers on a wide range of research developments that highlight the specific challenges in creating the next generation of low-power wearable healthcare sensors.

Printed Wearable Electrochemical Sensors for Healthcare Monitoring

Author : Amay Jairaj Bandodkar
Publisher :
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 29,97 MB
Release : 2016
Category :
ISBN :

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With an expected compound annual growth rate of 35% over the next five years, the global wearables market is poised to reach 148 million annual shipments in 2019. One of the alluring factors of wearables is the incorporation of sensors that can monitor a people's well-being and their surroundings in a continuous autonomous fashion. Such continuous stream of vital data thus offers unprecedented avenue in healthcare, defense and environmental domains. Though the attractiveness of wearable sensors is indubitable, this nascent field is marred with several challenges and not much has been done to address these. A major challenge is the unavailability of important wearable sensors. For example, the wearable sensor field is dominated by sensors that monitor physical parameters, for example, motion, pressure, temperature, heart rate and brain-activity sensors etc. One must monitor chemicals in addition to physical parameters in order to obtain a comprehensive knowledge of a person's well-being. Continuous chemical monitoring is important for analyzing fitness levels, alerting people about serious medical conditions, e.g., diabetes, traumatic brain injury, soft tissue injury etc. At present only blood analyzers are available to measure these chemicals. But the intrusive nature of these analyzers, due to blood sampling step, render then impractical for continuous, everyday use. Sensors that can perform continuous non-invasive monitoring of vital chemical biomarkers are thus highly desired, yet missing. The present thesis focuses on filling this technological vacuum by developing body-compliant, skin-worn electrochemical sensors that can detect physiologically relevant chemicals directly on the human skin in a completely non-invasive fashion.

Environmental Applications of Nanomaterials

Author : Annelise Kopp Alves
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 18,38 MB
Release : 2022-10-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030868246

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This book contains an overview of novel synthesis, characterization, and applications of nanomaterials. Based on an extensive state-of-the-art literature survey and the results obtained by researchers during the past years, this book presents techniques and special applications of classical and modern nanomaterials focus on environmental remediation and preservation. It summarizes up-to-date synthesis and characterization of diverse materials applied to the modern environment concerns such as zero-valent iron soil remediation, photochromic materials for water treatment, carbon nanotubes for gas sensing, photocatalysis, among others. This book is aimed at students, researchers, and engineers who seek general scientific knowledge about nanomaterials with an application-oriented approach.

Wearable Bioelectronics

Author : Anthony P.F. Turner
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 17,17 MB
Release : 2019-11-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0081024088

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Wearable Bioelectronics presents the latest on physical and (bio)chemical sensing for wearable electronics. It covers the miniaturization of bioelectrodes and high-throughput biosensing platforms while also presenting a systemic approach for the development of electrochemical biosensors and bioelectronics for biomedical applications. The book addresses the fundamentals, materials, processes and devices for wearable bioelectronics, showcasing key applications, including device fabrication, manufacturing, and healthcare applications. Topics covered include self-powering wearable bioelectronics, electrochemical transducers, textile-based biosensors, epidermal electronics and other exciting applications. Includes comprehensive and systematic coverage of the most exciting and promising bioelectronics, processes for their fabrication, and their applications in healthcare Reviews innovative applications, such as self-powering wearable bioelectronics, electrochemical transducers, textile-based biosensors and electronic skin Examines and discusses the future of wearable bioelectronics Addresses the wearable electronics market as a development of the healthcare industry

Wearable Electrochemical Sensors for Non-Invasive Health Monitoring

Author : Juliane Renata Sempionatto Moreto
Publisher :
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 32,87 MB
Release : 2021
Category :
ISBN :

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The constant miniaturization of electronics and the development of powerful data processing tools have enabled the fast advance of wearable technology. The successful demonstration of wearable devices for sports monitoring has already been made. Although such outstanding technology has shown great performance, some important features are still missing. Nowadays, wearable devices are limited to monitoring physical parameters such as motion, temperature, heart rate, steps, etc., while important (bio)chemical information, such as metabolites (glucose, lactate, alcohol) and electrolytes (sodium, potassium) levels can only be accessed via blood analysis. The development of on-body detectors for physiological self-monitoring has profound societal implications for healthcare, nutrition analyses, and remote medicine. Electrochemical wearable biosensors are promising candidates to bridge the technology gap for wearable devices toward comprehensive monitoring and measurement of important, and medically relevant, biological changes in the human body. Electrochemical sensors can be easily miniaturized, data can be accessed wirelessly, and the concept of "put-and-forget" can be successfully employed minimizing the hassle and interference in the wearer's daily-life activities. In this dissertation, the development and application of non-invasive wearable devices are discussed. Wearable electrochemical sensors operating in sweat, saliva, tears, and interstitial fluid are presented in individual chapters with a final chapter on the critical discussion regarding the challenges and opportunities involved in building a successful electrochemical wearable biosensor capable of reliable and trustful measurement readings. The criteria for analytical biomarker detector in saliva, sweat, tears, and interstitial fluid are included.

Stretchable Electronics

Author : Takao Someya
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 21,66 MB
Release : 2013-01-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3527329781

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On a daily basis, our requirements for technology become more innovative and creative and the field of electronics is helping to lead the way to more advanced appliances. This book gathers and evaluates the materials, designs, models, and technologies that enable the fabrication of fully elastic electronic devices that can tolerate high strain. Written by some of the most outstanding scientists in the field, it lays down the undisputed knowledge on how to make electronics withstand stretching. This monograph provides a review of the specific applications that directly benefit from highly compliant electronics, including transistors, photonic devices, and sensors. In addition to stretchable devices, the topic of ultraflexible electronics is treated, highlighting its upcoming significance for the industrial-scale production of electronic goods for the consumer. Divided into four parts covering: * Theory * Materials and Processes * Circuit Boards * Devices and Applications An unprecedented overview of this thriving area of research that nobody in the field - or intending to enter it - can afford to miss.