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The author proposes a synthesis of the ideas of « Transhumanism » and critical analyzes inspired by a refreshing Bergsonism. He writes to take a part in the debate on the futur of humanity, sparked by the scientific-philosophical movement that bears this name, started in the United States and which is beginning to move the European intelligentsia. He also writes to sensitize an african opinion far unaware of these preoccupations that concern all humankind.
Transhuman, or trans-human, is the concept of an intermediary form between human and posthuman. In other words, a transhuman is a being that resembles a human in most respects but who has powers and abilities beyond those of standard humans. These abilities might include improved intelligence, awareness, strength, or durability. Transhumans sometimes appear in science-fiction as cyborgs or genetically-enhanced humans.This book will look into the question 'Can machines think?' followed by 'Can humans extend their lifespan and keep up with machines?' In other words, do we (humans) have to modify ourselves to be bionic humans, to co-exist and make the most of machines in future?
"Transhuman, or trans-human, is the concept of an intermediary form between human and posthuman. In other words, a transhuman is a being that resembles a human in most respects but who has powers and abilities beyond those of standard humans. These abilities might include improved intelligence, awareness, strength, or durability. Transhumans sometimes appear in science-fiction as cyborgs or genetically-enhanced humans. This book will look into the question "Can machines think?" followed by "Can humans extend their lifespan and keep up with machines?" In other words, do we (humans) have to modify ourselves to be bionic humans, to co-exist and make the most of machines in future?"--
The first authoritative and comprehensive survey of the origins and current state of transhumanist thinking The rapid pace of emerging technologies is playing an increasingly important role in overcoming fundamental human limitations. Featuring core writings by seminal thinkers in the speculative possibilities of the posthuman condition, essays address key philosophical arguments for and against human enhancement, explore the inevitability of life extension, and consider possible solutions to the growing issues of social and ethical implications and concerns. Edited by the internationally acclaimed founders of the philosophy and social movement of transhumanism, The Transhumanist Reader is an indispensable guide to our current state of knowledge of the quest to expand the frontiers of human nature.
The book is published as part of the "PRIN 2017 The Dark side of the Law". This volume analyzes the theoretical underpinnings of the academic transhumanism movement, beginning with the relationship between anthropology and technique. The author focuses on the question of immortality, which can be considered the core of transhumanism. The true depth of immortality will be discussed, through which and how many transformations could be produced in order to change our society, which is basically shaped by and for human mortal beings, in a society composed by immortal persons. Some writers have written about what a future populated with immortals might look like, which is far removed from both the bright future painted by transhumanists and from the disappearance of humanity feared by bioconservatives.
This book explores Technological Human Enhancement Advocacy through ethnographically inspired participant observation across a range of sites. James Michael MacFarlane argues that such advocacy is characterized by ‘Techno-centrism,' a belief grounded in today’s world while being also future-oriented and drawn from the imagination. This blurring of ‘real’ and ‘imagined’ futures borrows from the materialist grounding of the scientific worldview, while granting extended license to visions for technology as an enabler of forward-facing action, which include reviving humanist ideals associated with the modernization project. While Techno-centrism is arguably most pronounced in transhumanism—where it is acted-out in extreme, almost hyperbolic ways—it reflects more generally held, deep-seeded concerns around the future of science, technology and human self-identity in the new millennium. Far from being new, these emerging social forms capture unresolved ambivalences which have long cast a shadow over late-modern society and culture.
This book offers a social, political, and aesthetic critique of transhumanism and of the accelerating growth of scientific knowledge generally. Rather than improving our lives, science and technology today increasingly leave us debilitated and infantilized. It is time to restrain the runaway ambitions of technoscientific knowledge. The transhumanist goal of human enhancement encapsulates a range of dangerous social pathologies. Like transhumanism itself, these pathologies are rooted in, or in reaction to, the ethos of ‘more’. It’s a cultural love affair with excess, which is prompted by the libertarian standards of our cultural productions. But the attempt to live at the speed of an electron is destined for failure. In response, the author offers a naturalistic account of human flourishing where we attend to the natural rhythms of life. The interdisciplinary orientation of Transhumanism, Nature, and the Ends of Science makes it relevant to scholars and students across a wide range of disciplines, including social and political philosophy, philosophy of technology, science and technology studies, environmental studies, and public policy.
Throughout history, humanity has relentlessly pushed the boundaries of knowledge and progress. Evolving from primitive beings to the sophisticated species we are today, we have sought to conquer the challenges of our existence. Yet, our journey of self-improvement is far from over. As we stand on the threshold of a new era, a revolution of human potential calls us forward-the age of Transhumanism. Welcome to "Transhumanism and the Future of Humanity: Infinite Potential," a compelling exploration of a groundbreaking field that delves into the realms of science, ethics, and the future of humanity. This book embarks on a captivating journey through the vast landscape of Transhumanism, delving deep into its philosophical roots and the ethical implications of human enhancement. Transhumanism, as an interdisciplinary movement, seeks to harness the power of technology and biological advancements to transcend our physical and mental limitations. Its philosophical foundations revolve around the enhancement of human potential, the integration of technology with our biological selves, and the determination to overcome the barriers of mortality and the human condition. Within these pages, we will explore the origins and evolution of Transhumanism, tracing its historical roots and understanding how this futuristic concept emerged as a prominent force shaping the future of humanity. We will delve into the intricate relationship between the human mind and technology, pondering the possibility of digital minds and consciousness transfer, as well as the potential ramifications of these revolutionary ideas. Biological enhancement and longevity also find their place in our exploration, as we delve into the mechanisms of aging and the revolutionary anti-aging therapies that hold promise for a longer and healthier life. We shall also grapple with the ethical questions raised by genetic modifications and the transformation of human abilities into superhuman capacities through bioengineering. As we venture further, we will immerse ourselves in the realms of virtual reality and digital imagination, discovering the impact of technology on our perception of reality and identity. We shall explore the concept of out-of-body experiences and the ethical dilemmas surrounding the notion of living in virtual worlds. Throughout our journey, we will confront the ethical dimensions and societal implications of Transhumanism, reflecting on the ethical frameworks that guide our choices as a society and determine the course of our collective future. "Transhumanism and the Future of Humanity: Infinite Potential" is an invitation to reflect on the potential of the human species and the ethical responsibilities that come with wielding the power of technology and biology. It is a call to contemplate the future we are forging and to consider the impact of our choices on generations yet to come. I hope this book sparks curiosity and ignites a passion for the exploration of Transhumanism-a field that challenges our beliefs, expands our imagination, and pushes the boundaries of human understanding. Let us embark on this remarkable journey together, venturing into the uncharted territories of the human experience.
This is the first comprehensive, multidisciplinary, inter-religious, and critical engagement with transhumanism as a cultural phenomenon, an ideology, and a philosophy. Situating transhumanism in its proper historical context, the essays reflect on transhumanism from the perspectives of several world religions, ponder the feasibility of regulating human enhancement, tease out the philosophical implications of transhumanism, explore the interplay between technology and culture, and expose the scientific limits of transhumanism. Written by scholars of religious studies, philosophy, history, psychology, neuroscience, immunology, engineering, science/technology studies, and law, the volume encourages readers to examine transhumanism seriously and critically because of its ramifications for the future of humanity.
For millennia, great thinkers have contemplated the meaning and purpose of human existence; but while most assumed that humanity was the end point of creation or the pinnacle of evolution, Ted Chu makes the provocative claim that the human race may in fact be a means rather than an end—that humankind will give rise to evolutionary successors. In this wide-ranging and authoritative work, Chu reexamines the question of human purpose in light of the extraordinary developments of science and technology. Arguing that a deep understanding of our place in the universe is required to navigate the magnitude of the choices that lie ahead, he surveys human wisdom from both East and West, traces the evolutionary trajectory that has led to this point, and explores the potentials emerging on the scientific frontier. The book addresses the legitimate fears and concerns of “playing God” but embraces the possibility of transcending biological forms and becoming or creating entirely new life-forms.