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Time

Author : Dennis D. McCarthy
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 36,98 MB
Release : 2009-09-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 3527627952

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Filling the need for a book that conveys the current technology as well as the underlying history and physical background, this book tells physicists and engineers how to measure time to the precision required for modern-day use. The authors draw on their longstanding research experience with timekeeping and high-precision measurement to cover the use of satellites in measuring earth movement variation and the influence of the moon, while also dwelling on such topics as timekeeping aboard satellites and time transfer. Indispensable for high-precision measurements of processes in astrophysics, and relevant for measurement, navigation and communication, this monograph can be equally used as a course book or as accompanying work at advanced undergraduate or graduate level.

Time: From Earth Rotation to Atomic Physics

Author : Dennis D. McCarthy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 21,74 MB
Release : 2018-10-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 1107197287

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This accessible reference presents the evolution of concepts of time and methods of time keeping, for historians, scientists, engineers, and educators. The second edition has been updated throughout to describe twentieth- and twenty-first-century advances, progress in devices, time and cosmology, the redefinition of SI units, and the future of UTC.

Time: From Earth Rotation to Atomic Physics

Author : Dennis D. McCarthy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 12,66 MB
Release : 2018-10-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 1108187072

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In the twenty-first century, we take the means to measure time for granted, without contemplating the sophisticated concepts on which our time scales are based. This volume presents the evolution of concepts of time and methods of time keeping up to the present day. It outlines the progression of time based on sundials, water clocks, and the Earth's rotation, to time measurement using pendulum clocks, quartz crystal clocks, and atomic frequency standards. Time scales created as a result of these improvements in technology and the development of general and special relativity are explained. This second edition has been updated throughout to describe twentieth- and twenty-first-century advances and discusses the redefinition of SI units and the future of UTC. A new chapter on time and cosmology has been added. This broad-ranging reference benefits a diverse readership, including historians, scientists, engineers, educators, and it is accessible to general readers.

From Sundials to Atomic Clocks

Author : James Jespersen
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 45,2 MB
Release : 1999-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0486409139

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Clear and accessible introduction to the concept of time examines measurement, historic timekeeping methods, uses of time information, role of time in science and technology, and much more. Over 300 illustrations.

The Measurement of Time

Author : Claude Audoin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 15,53 MB
Release : 2001-09-06
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9780521003971

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A unique insight into the measurement of time and its applications, at an introductory level.

Splitting The Second

Author : A Jones
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 23,89 MB
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 1420033492

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Until the 1950s timekeeping was based on the apparent motion of the Sun that in turn reflected the rotation of the Earth on its axis. But the Earth does not turn smoothly. By the 1940s it was clear that the length of the day fluctuated unpredictably and with it the length of the second. Astronomers wanted to redefine the second in terms of the moti

Historical Eclipses and Earth's Rotation

Author : F. Richard Stephenson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 17,77 MB
Release : 1997-06-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521461944

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This book is intended for geophysicists, astronomers (especially those with an interest in history), historians and orientalists. The culmination of many years of research, it discusses, in depth, ancient and medieval eclipse observations and their importance in studying Earth's past rotation. This was the first major book on this subject to appear in the last twenty years. The author has specialised in the interpretation of early astronomical records and their application to problems in modern astronomy for many years. The book contains an in-depth discussion of numerous eclipse records from Babylon, China, Europe and the Arab lands. Translations of almost every record studied are given. It is shown that although tides play a dominant long-term role in producing variations in Earth's rate of rotation - causing a gradual increase in the length of the day - there are significant, and variable non-tidal changes in opposition to the main trend.

The Earth's Variable Rotation

Author : Kurt Lambeck
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 34,18 MB
Release : 2005-06-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780521673303

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An analysis of the irregular rotation of the Earth and the geophysical mechanisms responsible for it.

Atomic and Molecular Physics

Author : Luciano Colombo
Publisher : IOP ebooks
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 38,18 MB
Release : 2023-10-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780750357326

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This second edition course text introduces the fundamental quantum physics of atoms and molecules. With revised and extended content, this book is the first volume in a series of three aiming to present a broad coverage of atomic, molecular, solid-state and statistical physics. Divided into three parts, the first provides a historical perspective leading to the contemporary view of atomic and molecular physics, outlining the principles of non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The second covers the physical description of atoms and their interaction with radiation, whilst the third deals with molecular physics. The book's pedagogical features include conceptual layout sections that define the goals of each chapter, a simplified but rigorous mathematical apparatus, and a thorough discussion of approximations used to develop the adopted physical models. Key Features Fills a gap for a self-contained undergraduate textbook in atomic and molecular physics Is tailored for a one-semester course Focuses on a selected set of topics, whilst also providing substantial, in-depth coverage of the subject Emphasises phenomenology rather than mathematics/formalism Uses various pedagogical features, including end-of-chapter exercises with solutions

The Sun, the Earth, and Near-earth Space

Author : John A. Eddy
Publisher : Government Printing Office
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 17,16 MB
Release : 2009
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780160838088

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" ... Concise explanations and descriptions - easily read and readily understood - of what we know of the chain of events and processes that connect the Sun to the Earth, with special emphasis on space weather and Sun-Climate."--Dear Reader.