[PDF] The Swiss Political System And Local Government eBook

Author : Michael Sell
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 22 pages
File Size : 36,88 MB
Release : 2003-11-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 3638228851

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Seminar paper from the year 2003 in the subject Politics - Region: Western Europe, grade: 1,3 (A), University of Constance (Faculty for Management Studies), course: Comparative Local Government, language: English, abstract: Switzerland is one of the smallest, oldest and most complex democratic federal states. Local political structure is far more important in Switzerland than in the centralized polities of most modern European countries, given the historically decentralized nature of the Swiss system (see Hass, J.K. 1999: 1067). “Thus the Swiss municipal organisation has proved to be extremely stable in comparison to other countries. They strongly vary in size and the majority are very small. Between 1848 and 1998 the number of municipalities was reduced only from 3204 to 2914 “(see Ladner, A. 1991: 5-6). In this paper, the focus will be on the local government in Switzerland. But before we come to this part, we think it is necessary to give an overall view of Switzerland in general and its political system. Here, we will also introduce the issue of direct democracy in Switzerland, as we think it is a characteristic political element within the Swiss democracy and also plays an important role on the communal and local level. Then we will describe the local level in detail. This will include a short summary about the development of the Swiss communes in history, the role of the communes given by the Swiss constitution, the structure and organization of communes and the responsibilities they have. Finally, we will comment our findings and draw conclusions about the grade of decentralization and what follows from this for the Swiss democracy.

Author : Andreas Ladner
Publisher : Springer
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 26,69 MB
Release : 2018-08-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 3319923811

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Swiss citizens approve of their government and the way democracy is practiced; they trust the authorities and are satisfied with the range of services Swiss governments provide. This is quite unusual when compared to other countries. This open access book provides insight into the organization and the functioning of the Swiss state. It claims that, beyond politics, institutions and public administration, there are other factors which make a country successful. The authors argue that Switzerland is an interesting case, from a theoretical, scientific and a more practice-oriented perspective. While confronted with the same challenges as other countries, Switzerland offers different solutions, some of which work astonishingly well.

Author : Gregory A. Fossedal
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 30,95 MB
Release :
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781412821742

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Only one country in the world--Switzerland--is a direct democracy, in which, to an extent, the people pass their own laws, judge the constitutionality of statutes, and even have written, in effect, their own constitution. In this propitious volume, Gregory Fossedal reports on the politics and social fabric of what James Bryce has called "the nation that has taken the democratic idea to its furthest extent." The lessons Fossedal presents, at a time of dissatisfaction with the role of money and privileged elites in many Western democracies, are at once timely and urgent. In Direct Democracy in Switzerland, Fossedal has developed a shrewd, sensitive overview of Switzerland's high notion of statecraft. He details the reasons for studying Switzerland's distinctive institutions, and explores the origins and development of the ancient Swiss democracy, which reaches back a thousand years. He shows how Switzerland handles the political questions common to all modern societies, such as education, taxes, crime, welfare, the Holocaust. He concludes with the ongoing debate over two very different visions of democracy, direct versus representative. Paolo Dardenelli in Regional and Federal Studies described the book in its cloth edition as offering "many valuable insights into Swiss political life and written in a light, refreshing journalistic style." Amity Shlaes of the Financial Times commented that "Fossedal shines a brilliant spotlight on a form of governancewith lessons for the rest of us. His review of the referendum process there is required reading for lawmakers, political consultants and voters." Gregory A. Fossedal is chairman of the Alexis de Tocqueville Institution, a research foundation based near Washington, DC. He is also president and chief investment officer of the Democratic Century Fund and its management company, the Emerging Markets Group. He is author of The Democratic Imperative. Alfred R. Berkeley III is president of the Nasdaq stock market.

Author : Pooyan Ghamari
Publisher : Pooyan Ghamari
Page : 43 pages
File Size : 42,32 MB
Release :
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN :

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Understanding Switzerland's Governance Model: A Comprehensive Overview" is an informative ebook that delves into the intricacies of Switzerland's unique system of governance. This ebook provides readers with a thorough understanding of the Swiss political structure, historical context, key government institutions, and policy domains that shape the country's governance model. The ebook begins with a preface, setting the stage for the exploration of Switzerland's governance model. It highlights the importance of understanding Switzerland's political landscape and its implications for both citizens and international observers. The ebook then provides a brief overview of the contents, offering a glimpse into the topics covered in subsequent chapters. This serves as a roadmap for readers, allowing them to anticipate the breadth and depth of information to come. The chapters included in the ebook are as follows: Introduction to Switzerland's Governance Model: Overview of Switzerland's political system and governance principles Explanation of the federal structure and the division of powers Key features that distinguish Switzerland's governance model The Swiss Confederation - A Historical Perspective: Historical context and the formation of the Swiss Confederation Evolution of Switzerland's governance model over time Insights into the cultural, linguistic, and regional diversity of Switzerland The Swiss Federal Government - At the Apex: Detailed examination of the Swiss Federal Government's structure and functions Roles and responsibilities of the President, Federal Council, and Federal Administration Overview of decision-making processes and intergovernmental coordination The Federal Chancellery - A Hub of Administrative Support: Understanding the role and significance of the Federal Chancellery Administrative support provided to the Federal Council and Federal Administration The Chancellery's role in ensuring the smooth functioning of Switzerland's governance Key Ministries and their Mandates: Overview of essential ministries within the Swiss Federal Government Detailed examination of their respective mandates and policy areas Insights into the ministries' roles in shaping and implementing government policies The Swiss Parliament: Explanation of the structure and functions of the Swiss Parliament Role of the National Council and the Council of States in the legislative process Overview of parliamentary elections, political parties, and representation The Cantons - Linking the Federal and Local: Understanding the role and significance of cantonal governments Relationship between the federal government and the cantons Overview of cantonal governance structures and decision-making processes The Swiss Model of Direct Democracy: In-depth exploration of Switzerland's unique system of direct democracy Overview of referendums, initiatives, and popular participation in decision-making Implications of direct democracy on Switzerland's governance and policy outcomes Swiss Foreign Policy: Overview of Switzerland's approach to foreign policy Examination of Switzerland's neutrality and international relations Insights into Switzerland's role in global governance and diplomacy Education, Healthcare, and Social Services: Examination of Switzerland's education system, healthcare provision, and social services Overview of policies and institutions responsible for these sectors Insights into Switzerland's approach to ensuring high-quality public services The Swiss Economic Model: Understanding Switzerland's economic model and its key characteristics Overview of Switzerland's economic sectors and their contributions Insights into Switzerland's approach to innovation, entrepreneurship, and sustainable growth The ebook concludes with a summary, highlighting the key insights gained from exploring Switzerland's governance model. It emphasizes the strengths and challenges of the Swiss system and its implications for governance and policymaking. "Understanding Switzerland's Governance Model" provides readers with a comprehensive and insightful overview of Switzerland's unique political and governance framework. It serves as an indispensable resource for individuals seeking a deeper understanding of Switzerland's governance, history, institutions, and policy domains

Author : Wolf Linder
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 31,59 MB
Release : 2021-01-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 3030632660

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This open access book provides an updated and fully revised 4th edition of this authoritative analysis of Swiss democracy. It particularly explains the institutions of federalism and consensus government through political power sharing. In this new edition, the authors also address several important changes and challenges that have affected Swiss democracy, including the country's relationship with the EU, fiscal equalisation, direct democracy and the legitimacy of national referendums, territorial conflict, as well as the polarisation of party politics.

Author : R. Berg
Publisher : Springer
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 39,19 MB
Release : 2005-11-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0230501338

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Local governments throughout the west are undergoing a transformation of their leadership styles and structures. Some countries have abandoned traditional systems of collective or committee based decision-making in favour of Cabinet models or, more radically, a directly-elected executive mayor, while others have strengthened existing mayoral systems. There are a few exceptions to this trend. Based on original research in eleven countries the book assesses these changes in terms of their implications for political accountability, the role of lay politicians, political recruitment, the professionalization of leadership, and relations with the bureaucracy.

Author : Ernst Baltensperger
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 32,36 MB
Release : 2017-08-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1108191444

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This book describes the remarkable path which led to the Swiss Franc becoming the strong international currency that it is today. Ernst Baltensperger and Peter Kugler use Swiss monetary history to provide valuable insights into a number of issues concerning the organization and development of monetary institutions and currency that shaped the structure of financial markets and affected the economic course of a country in important ways. They investigate a number of topics, including the functioning of a world without a central bank, the role of competition and monopoly in money and banking, the functioning of monetary unions, monetary policy of small open economies under fixed and flexible exchange rates, the stability of money demand and supply under different monetary regimes, and the monetary and macroeconomic effects of Swiss Banking and Finance. Swiss Monetary History since the Early 19th Century illustrates the value of monetary history for understanding financial markets and macroeconomics today.