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The Known and Potential Effects of Climate Change on Biodiversity in Ontario's Terrestrial Ecosystems

Author : Regina Varrin
Publisher :
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 22,82 MB
Release : 2007
Category : Animal populations
ISBN :

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On- strategies organized according to the need to understand climate site land use planning and management techniques must be change, mitigate the impacts of rapid climate change, and help designed to protect the ecological and social pieces, patterns, Ontarians adapt to climate change: and processes. [...] Given the uncertainty in the amount of emissions and associated effects, natural resource management agencies around the world are using a number of climate models and scenarios of human behaviour to depict a range of potential climatic conditions and impacts that may appear in the next 100 years. [...] It is notable that the countries attending the 2005 climate change conference in Montreal to review and discuss future programs under the auspices of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Kyoto Protocol agreed that the development of adaptation tools and techniques should receive significant attention during the next 5 years. [...] Species Distribution and Abundance in Response to Climate Change The distribution and abundance of a species across its geographic range is related to both biotic (e.g., food, competition, and disease) and abiotic (e.g., climate and substrate) factors. [...] There are several ways to examine the effects of climate on terrestrial fauna, and to determine how climate change may affect species and their habitat in the future.

The Known and Potential Effects of Climate Change on Biodiversity in Ontario's Terrestrial Ecosystems

Author : Ontario. Min. of Natural Resources. Applied Research and Development Br
Publisher :
Page : 47 pages
File Size : 17,4 MB
Release : 2007-09
Category : Animal populations
ISBN : 9781424949472

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Global climate change has the potential to dramatically alter Ontario's terrestrial ecosystems. The authors of this paper have identified three general classes of mechanisms that can affect species as a result of climate change: demographic, phenological, and genetic. Each of these classes can cause population expansions or contractions depending on the ecology of particular species. To demonstrate the range of potential climate effects, they present case studies for deer tick (Ixodes scapularis), moose (Alces alces), eastern bluebird (Sialia sialis), polar bear (Ursus maritimus), red squirrel (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus), and black-capped chickadee (Poecile atricapillus). They also summarize a review of climate change studies of vertebrate species that occur in Ontario. This report is 1 of 10 prepared in support of Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources' strategic assessment of its climate change program.

The Impacts of Climate Change on Ontario's Forests

Author : Stephen J. Colombo
Publisher :
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 13,50 MB
Release : 1998
Category : Science
ISBN :

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Reviews literature concerning the effects of global climate change on forest plants and communities, and provides opinions on the potential impacts that climate change may have on Ontario forests. Sections of the review discuss the following: the climate of Ontario in the 21st century as predicted by climate models; forest hydrology in relation to climate change; insects and climate change; impacts on fungi in the forest ecosystem; impacts on forest fires and their management; plant physiological responses; genetic implications of climate change; forest vegetation dynamics; the use of models in global climate change studies; and forest management responses to climate change.

Ecosystems & Global Climate Change

Author : Jay R. Malcolm
Publisher :
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 42,36 MB
Release : 2000
Category : Biodiversity
ISBN :

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Analyzes the current state of knowledge about climate change effects on U.S. terrestrial ecosystems and biodiversity.

A Summary of the Effects of Climate Change on Ontario's Aquatic Ecosystems

Author : Darlene Dove-Thompson
Publisher :
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 46,87 MB
Release : 2011-03
Category : Climatic changes
ISBN : 9781443561440

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"This report provides information about the known and potential effects of climate change on aquatic ecosystems; selected fish species (lake trout [Salvelinus namaycush], brook trout [Salvelinus fontinalis], walleye [Sander vitreus], and smallmouth bass [Micropterus dolomieui]); and outlines research priorities and management strategies available to natural asset managers."--Document.

Climate Change and Nature-based Tourism, Outdoor Recreation, and Forestry in Ontario

Author : Sarah Anne Browne
Publisher :
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 33,60 MB
Release : 2007
Category : Climatic changes
ISBN :

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Acknowledgements -- Introduction to Climate Change -- Assessing the effects of climate change on nature-based tourism, outdoor recreation, and forestry -- Climate change and social and economic systems -- Response and adaptation -- Social and economic effects of climate change on nature-based tourism and recreation in Ontario -- Social and economic effects on forestry in Ontario -- Discussion and conclusions -- References.

Community-level Effects of Climate Change on Ontario's Terrestrial Biodiversity

Author : Larissa Anne Nituch
Publisher :
Page : 47 pages
File Size : 30,48 MB
Release : 2013
Category : Biodiversity
ISBN : 9781460632178

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Résumé -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Genetic change -- Synergy -- Asynchrony and asymmetry -- Community reassembly -- Recommendations -- Conclusions -- References -- Appendix 1. Glossary -- Appendix 2. Summary of studies.

Adapting to Climate Variability and Change in Ontario

Author : Jamie Vernon Smith
Publisher : [Downsview, Ont.] : Environment Canada, Ontario Region
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 42,22 MB
Release : 1998
Category : Climatic changes
ISBN : 9780662259220

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This report summarizes the most recent literature describing the impacts of current climate and the potential effects of anticipated climate change on the environment and on those social and economic sectors in Ontario most likely to undergo significant changes. After the introduction, chapter 2 describes the physical and socio-economic resources of Ontario. Chapter 3 details current climatic conditions in the province, including variability and recent trends. Chapter 4 reviews the impacts of the current climate on the following sectors: water resources, human and ecosystem health, the built environment, and industries such as energy, transportation, tourism and recreation, agriculture, forestry, construction, and finance. This chapter also examines the relationship between climate and regional air issues. Chapter 5 surveys future climate scenarios and assesses the impacts and opportunities arising from these scenarios for the same sectors addressed in chapter 4. Chapter 6 reviews the research and application of adaptive measures in five areas: water resources, human and ecosystem health, the built environment, industry, and regional air issues. The chapter also reviews Ontario's adaptation capacity with respect to these sectors. The final chapter summarizes knowledge gaps and research priorities for Ontario in the areas of climate variability and change, impacts and adaptation.

Climate Change and Animal Health

Author : Craig Stephen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 11,27 MB
Release : 2022-11-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 100077385X

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This benchmark publication assembles information on the current and anticipated effects of climate change on animal health. It empowers educators, managers, practitioners, and researchers by providing evidence, experience, and opinions on what we need to do to prepare for, and cope with, the largest threat ever to have faced animals on this planet. With expert contributors from across the globe, the text equips the reader with information and means to develop sustainable adaptation or mitigation actions. After introducing animal health in a climate change context, chapters look at specific animal health impacts arising from climate change. The book concludes with suggestions on teachable and actionable ideas that could be used to mobilize concepts provided into education or advocacy. This book was written amid the COVID-19 pandemic and in the face of ever-increasing reports of on-the-ground, real-life climate impacts. Large scale wildfire and ocean heat waves killed unprecedented numbers of animals, while droughts in some areas and floods in others displaced thousands of livestock and made food scarce for even more. Climate change is real, and it is here. How we respond will have profound implications for people, biodiversity, welfare, conservation, societies, economies, and ecosystems. Today's veterinary educators are awakening to the need to adapt and train a new generation of animal health professionals who can understand and plan for climate change, and this book is an essential resource.

Ontario Forest Research Institute Publications 2006-2010

Author :
Publisher :
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 34,88 MB
Release : 2011
Category : Reference
ISBN :

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"This bibliography includes a list and descriptions of the content of publications written or co-authored by staff of the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources' Ontario Forest Research Institute between 2006 and 2010. During this five-year period, over 150 publications were produced by the institute's 14 research scientists, including a book, 83 journal articles, 31 reports, 10 technical notes, 5 newsletters, and 11 papers/summaries in conference/ workshop proceedings. The overall focus of the publications is forest resource management-related research and practice. Topical areas and scales of investigation are diverse and include natural disturbance regimes and landscape dynamics; carbon budgets and effects of climate change on forests; and silviculture studies on site preparation, tree improvement, vegetation management, growth and yield, disease management, and harvesting in conifer, mixedwood, and hardwood forests. Author and subject indexes are provided."--Document.