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An Introduction to English Sentence Structure

Author : Andrew Radford
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 30,45 MB
Release : 2020-10-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1108865070

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This new edition of Andrew Radford's outstanding resource for students is a step-by-step, practical introduction to English syntax and syntactic principles, written by a globally-renowned expert in the field. Assuming little or no prior background in syntax, Radford outlines key concepts and how they can be used to describe various aspects of English sentence structure. Each chapter contains core modules focusing on a specific topic, a summary recapitulating the main points of the chapter, and a bibliographical section providing references to original source material. This edition has been extensively updated, with new analyses, exercise materials, references and a brand-new chapter on adjuncts. Students will benefit from the online workbook, which contains a vast amount of exercise material for each module, including self-study materials and a student answerbook for these. Teachers will value the extensive PowerPoints outlining module contents and the comprehensive teacher answerbook, which covers all workbook and PowerPoint exercises.

English Sentence Analysis

Author : Marjolijn Verspoor
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 29,56 MB
Release : 2000-08-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027297975

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English Sentence Analysis: An introductory course is designed as a 10-week course for students of English Language and Literature, Linguistics, or other language related fields. In 10 weeks the student will be proficient in English analysis at sentence, clause and phrase level and have a solid understanding of the traditional terms and concepts of English syntax. This introduction prepares for practical courses in grammar and writing skills and for theoretical courses in syntactic argumentation. The Course Book provides sentence structures in clear graphics; logically structured chapters with Introductions and Summaries; exercises with quotations and excerpts from English, American and Australian literature and pop songs. English Sentence Analysis: An introductory course has been classroom tested at various universities. The students seem to enjoy the ‘dreaded’ syntax course and pass rates have gone up significantly from 50 to 70%. Originally, this book was accompanied by a CD-rom with a Practice Program for Windows. The Practice Program on CD-rom is not updated anymore by its creators and as a result is no longer compatible with current Windows versions. For this reason, we have ceased to include it with the book.

The Structure of the English Sentence

Author : Lillian Gertrude Kimball
Publisher : General Books
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 13,2 MB
Release : 2009-08
Category :
ISBN : 9781458982575

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Purchase of this book includes free trial access to www.million-books.com where you can read more than a million books for free. This is an OCR edition with typos. Excerpt from book: CHAPTER III THE CLASSIFICATION OF SENTENCES ACCORDING TO STRUCTURE We have seen that a sentence may consist of one proposition or of several, and that all its propositions may be independent or one or more of them may be dependent. This freedom of combination gives rise to three distinct types of sentences, classified according to the number and the kind of propositions they contain. These are simple, complex, and compound. 1. A simple sentence is one that consists of one independent proposition. ? Lightness of touch is the crowning test of power. ? Higginson. 2. A complex sentence is one that contains at least one dependent proposition. It usually contains a complete independent proposition also, and it may contain any number of dependent propositions. (a) With the independent proposition complete, ? What inspiration gilds his features as he descends the mount with the Tables in his hand. ? Lord. (b) With the independent proposition incomplete because the dependent proposition is its subject. ? That Chaucer, being at Milan, should not have found occasion to ride across so far as Padua for the sake of seeing the most famous literary man of the day, is incredible. ? Lowell. 3. A compound sentence is one that contains at least two independent propositions. It may also contain one or more dependent propositions. In that case it is often called complex-compound. DIFFICULTIES 19 (a) Compound sentence, ? It is a strange tale, but it hath the recommendation of brevity.?Jcrrold. (b) Complex-compound. ? Times of heroism are generally times of terror, but the day never shines in which this element may not work. ? Emerson. Difficulty in Classifying Sentences. ? It is sometimes difficult for a beginner to determine whether a sentence is complex o...

An Introduction to English Sentence Structure

Author : Jon Jonz
Publisher : Equinox
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 38,25 MB
Release : 2013-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781845531461

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An Introduction to English Sentence Structure puts the study of English sentences into the meaningful perspective provided by the broad essentials of functionalism. The book starts from the premise that the structure of language reflects the structure of events in everyday experience. By contrast, grammars that are more structural in nature often begin with gross facts about language structure, such as the observation that clauses can be divided into subjects and predicates. The book's premise reflects the fundamental Hallidayan principle that language simultaneously codes for three dimensions of structure: clause as representation, clause as exchange, and clause as message. This approach has the effect of situating the study of language in the student's familiar world of ideas, relationships, and discourses. The book blends insights from three prominent modern schools of grammatical thought (functionalism, structuralism, and generativism) using functionalism as the philosophical and organizational motif. The book focuses on the representational function of language, encouraging students to use their knowledge of the way the world works in order to understand how language works. The approach taken is hybrid: It assumes that form matters, and in this sense it is structural. It also assumes that forms follows function, and in this sense it is functional. As its subtitle suggests, the book is concerned with the argument structure of clauses, the boundary markers of clause combinations, and the syntactic and experiential resources that permit language users to supply the content of empty categories, which are the missing elements.

Understanding Sentence Structure

Author : Christina Tortora
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 21,91 MB
Release : 2018-07-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1118659740

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A straightforward guide to understanding English grammar This book is for people who have never thought about syntax, and who don't know anything about grammar, but who want to learn. Assuming a blank slate on the part of the reader, the book treats English grammar as a product of the speaker's mind, and builds up student skills by exploring phrases and sentences with more and more complexity, as the chapters proceed. This practical guide excites and empowers readers by guiding them step by step through each chapter with intermittent exercises. In order to capitalize on the reader's confidence as a personal authority on English, Understanding Sentence Structure assumes an inclusive definition of English, taking dialect variation and structures common amongst millions of English speakers to be a fact of natural language. Situates grammar as part of what the student already unconsciously knows Presupposes no prior instruction, not even in prescriptive grammar Begins analyzing sentences immediately, with the "big picture" (sentences have structure, structure can be ambiguous) and moves through levels of complexity, tapping into students' tacit knowledge of sentence structure Includes exercise boxes for in-chapter practicing of skills, side notes that offer further tips/encouragement on topics being discussed, and new terms defined immediately and helpfully in term boxes Applies decades of findings in syntactic theory and cognitive science, with an eye towards making English grammar accessible to school teachers and beginning students alike Understanding Sentence Structure: An Introduction to English Syntax is an ideal book for undergraduates studying modern English grammar and for instructors teaching introductory courses in English grammar, syntax, and sentence structure.

Aspects of English Sentence Stress

Author : Susan F. Schmerling
Publisher : Univ of TX + ORM
Page : 147 pages
File Size : 11,39 MB
Release : 2013-08-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0292758316

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Aspects of English Sentence Stress is written within the conceptual framework of generative-transformational grammar. However, it is atheoretical in the sense that the proposals made cannot be formulated in this theory and are a challenge to many other theories. The author's concern is not with the phonetic nature of stress; rather, using a working definition of stress as subjective impression of prominence, she attempts to formulate general principles that will predict the relative prominence of different words in particular utterances—what might be called the syntax of stress. She supports her arguments with a large amount of original data and provides the basis for new ways of thinking about this area of linguistic research. Schmerling begins with a detailed review and critique of Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle's approach to sentence stress; she shows that their cyclic analysis cannot be considered valid, even for quite simple phrases and sentences. Next, she reviews discussions of sentence stress by Joan Bresnan, George Lakoff, and Dwight Bolinger, agreeing with Bolinger's contention that there is no intimate connection between sentence stress and syntactic structure but showing that his counterproposal to the standard approach is inadequate as well. She also examines the concept of "normal stress" and demonstrates that no linguistically significant distinction can be drawn between "normal" and "special" stress contours. In generating her own proposals concerning sentence stress, Professor Schmerling takes the view that certain items which are stressable are taken for granted by the speaker and are eliminated from consideration by the principles governing relative prominence of words in a sentence. Then she examines the pragmatic and phonological principles pertaining to items that are not eliminated from consideration. Finally, the author contends that the standard views, which she shows to be untenable, are a result of the assumption that linguistic entities should be studied apart from questions concerning their use, in that it was adoption of this methodological assumption that forced linguists to deny the essentially pragmatic nature of sentence stress. Accessible to anyone who is familiar with the basic concepts of generative-transformational grammar, Aspects of English Sentence Stress presents provocative ideas in the field.

Better Sentence Writing in 30 Minutes a Day

Author : Dianna Campbell
Publisher : Red Wheel/Weiser
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 27,74 MB
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : Reference
ISBN : 1564142035

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Better Sentence Writing in 30 Minutes a Day features clear discussions of rules and strategies for good writing. Concise explanations and an abundance of exercises reinforce the skills necessary for strong written communication. From filling in the blanks to joining short sentences into longer and more graceful combinations, this book will improve all writing capabilities. An answer key in the back encourages self-paced learning.

English Grammar for Writing

Author : Crystal Wang
Publisher :
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 36,2 MB
Release : 2021-04-10
Category :
ISBN :

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This book presents sentence elements in a way that makes grammar learning effective. For ESL students who have learned some English but need to see the big picture of English grammar, this is the book for them. Students will be guided step by step, starting from the basics of what makes a sentence, and progressing to identifying various sentence structure types. Four sentence structure types are introduced in order of their increasing complexity. Each type is illustrated with diagrams and demonstrated with examples in passages. These passages can be used as models for students' writing assignments. Exercises in each stage utilize concepts from the previous and current lessons. By the time they finish the six lessons in this book, students will have achieved mastery of English sentence structure.

Sentence Patterns in English and Hebrew

Author : Ron Kuzar
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 36,4 MB
Release : 2012
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027204349

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Sentence Patterns in English and Hebrew offers an innovative perspective on sentential syntax, in which sentence patterns are introduced as constructions within the general framework of Construction Grammar. Drawing on naturally occurring data collected from the Internet, the study challenges the prevailing view of predication as the sole mechanism of sentence formation, and introduces the idea of patterning as a complementary, sometimes even alternative mechanism. Major sentence patterns of English and Hebrew are systematically presented, targeting both their form and their function. A contrastive analysis of the sentence patterns in these two languages results in postulating a typological group, in which cognitive motivations are shown to account for both similarities and differences within the typology. Sentence Patterns in English and Hebrew will appeal to scholars of constructional approaches, cognitive linguistics, typology, syntax, as well as anyone interested in English and Hebrew.

How to Speak and Write Correctly

Author : Joseph Devlin
Publisher : Read Books Ltd
Page : 159 pages
File Size : 40,87 MB
Release : 2013-03-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1447489659

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This antiquarian volume contains a comprehensive guide to speaking and writing correctly, with information on grammar, sentence structure, writing letters, common pitfalls, comments on famous pieces of literature and their authors, and much more. Written in simple, clear language and full of helpful tips and hints, this text will be of considerable utility to those with a keen interest in linguistics, and it would make for a worthy addition to any personal library. The chapters of this book include: Essentials of English Grammar, The Sentence, Figurative Language, Punctuation, Letter Writing, Errors, Pitfalls to Avoid, Style, Suggestions, Slang, Writing for Newspapers, Choice of Words, English Language, and Masters and Masterpieces of Literature. We are republishing this vintage book now in an affordable, modern edition complete with a new prefatory biography of the author.