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The Cartwright Papers

Author : Joanna Manning
Publisher : Bridget Williams Books
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 38,6 MB
Release : 2009
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 1877242454

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The Cervical Cancer Inquiry and its report (known as the Cartwright Report) were momentous events in the recent history of New Zealand. Critical issues were at stake: matters of life and death; the life's work of leaders within the medical profession; professional reputations; public trust in the profession, and its own sense of self-worth. After seven months of considering evidence, Judge Silvia Cartwright, assisted by expert medical and legal teams and drawing on specialist opinion from all over the world, concluded that Associate Professor Herbert Green had been conducting unethical research at National Women's Hospital, and that many women had been affected. This book of essays recounts some of this history. Several of the contributors were participants: Clare Matheson writes as one of the patients; Professor Charlotte Paul was a medical adviser to the Inquiry; Sandra Coney (with Phillida Bunkle) wrote the article leading to the Inquiry; Dr Ron Jones was one of the three authors of the 1984 article, using data from Green's own patients, that demonstrated that carcinoma of the cervix had a significant invasive potential. Other authors are specialists in other fields: Professor Alastair Campbell and Associate Professor Joanna Manning comment from the perspective of medical ethics and medical law respectively; Ron Paterson is the Health and Disability Commissioner; Jan Crosthwaite is a philosopher with expertise in medical ethics. These essays not only review the history but also document how the Cartwright Report changed the whole landscape of medical practice and biomedical research in this country, leading to far better protections for both patients and research participants. Yet despite all the regulatory changes, the most significant change to which the Cartwright Report contributed was attitudinal - a rejection of medical paternalism and a new expectation that patients would be treated as partners in their care. The findings of the Report remain controversial and continue to be debated to this day. This book provides a perspective on the current debates and helps place them in context. As Clare Matheson (one of Green's patients) said: 'We must never forget lest it happen again'. Contributors include: Alastair Campbell, Silvia Cartwright, Sandra Coney, Jan Crosthwaite, Ron Jones, Joanna Manning, Clare Matheson, Ron Paterson, Charlotte Paul.

The Unfortunate Experiment

Author : Sandra Coney
Publisher : Viking Penguin
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 31,70 MB
Release : 1988
Category : Cancer
ISBN :

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In 1984 the medical journal Obstetrics and Gynecology published a paper that would initiate an investigation into one of the greatest medical scandals of the late twentieth century. Titled "The Invasive Potential of Carcinoma in Situ of the Cervix", it discussed the results of an experiment that had been run at the National Women’s Hospital in Auckland, New Zealand, since 1955. The experiment looked at the natural history of cervical carcinoma in situ (CIS) – in other words, what happens if no treatment is initiated in a condition suspected (when the experiment began) to lead to cervical cancer. The paper divided participants into two groups, one that had negative results after biopsy or treatment, and one smaller group that continued to test positive. This second group had a significant rate of cervical cancer; some of these women were followed for twenty-five years without treatment, and in only 5% did the disease spontaneously resolve. For the other 95%, outcomes ranged from positive but localised results to metastatic disease and death. The authors said these results were in contrast with other, earlier papers about the experiment. After much research, Sandra Coney, one-time editor of a NZ feminist magazine, and Phyllida Bunkle, a women’s studies lecturer, wrote an article about the experiment, exposing the unauthorised research performed by one prominent gynaecologist in support of his belief that CIS was not associated with cervical cancer. Professor Herbert Green, a physician of considerable influence and power throughout New Zealand, persisted in his belief despite increasingly convincing proof of a progressive connection between the two conditions, never sought permission from his patients, or even told them what he was doing.

Clifford Cartwright Papers

Author : Clifford Cartwright
Publisher :
Page : pages
File Size : 23,38 MB
Release : 1911
Category : Cartwright, Clifford
ISBN :

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J.M. Cartwright Papers

Author : J. M. Cartwright
Publisher :
Page : pages
File Size : 49,28 MB
Release : 1858
Category : Alto (Tex.)
ISBN :

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Chiefly correspondence, tax receipts, daybooks, account books, and bills from Cartwright's store, from which he peddled into other Texas towns, such as Alto, Douglass, Looneyville, Nacogdoches, and Rusk. Includes genealogical material on the Bradley, Campbell, and Lewis families.

E.R. Cartwright Papers

Author : E. R. Cartwright
Publisher :
Page : pages
File Size : 31,81 MB
Release : 1859
Category : Voyages to the Pacific coast
ISBN :

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With this; teacher's certificate, 1860; teacher's reports for Schools in San Joaquin County, 1860-1862; and photocopy of genealogical table of the Cartwright family prepared by Beatrice Luella (Cartwright) Crist, circa 1968.

The New Labrador Papers of Captain George Cartwright

Author : George Cartwright
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 36,28 MB
Release : 2008-06-09
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0773574565

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An enterprising British merchant provides instructions for living in eighteenth-century Labrador.

Nancy Cartwright’s Philosophy of Science

Author : Luc Bovens
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 16,72 MB
Release : 2008-06-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1134170564

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The only book that addresses Cartwright's undoubted influence on the study of the philosophy of science. This critical assessment contains contributions from Cartwright's champions and critics, including leading scholars in the field such as Ronald N. Giere and Paul Teller.

Shakespeare and the Comedy of Enchantment

Author : Kent Cartwright
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 30,19 MB
Release : 2021-11-11
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 019263965X

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Shakespeare and the Comedy of Enchantment argues that enchantment constitutes a key emotional and intellectual dimension of Shakespeare's comedies. It thus makes a new claim about the rejuvenating value of comedy for individuals and society. Shakespeare's comedies orchestrate ongoing encounters between the rational and the mysterious, between doubt and fascination, with feelings moved by elements of enchantment that also seem a little ridiculous. In such a drama, lines of causality become complex, and even satisfying endings leave certain matters incomplete and contingent—openings for scrutiny and thought. In addressing enchantment, the book takes exception to the modernist vision of a deterministic 'disenchanted' world. As Shakespeare's action advances, comic mysteries accrue—uncanny coincidences; magical sympathies; inexplicable repetitions; psychic influences; and puzzlements about the meaning of events—all of whose numinous effects linger ambiguously after reason has apparently answered the play's questions. Separate chapters explore the devices, tropes, and motifs of enchantment: magical clowns who alter the action through stop-time interludes; structural repetitions that suggest mysteriously converging, even opaquely providential destinies; locales that oppose magical and protean forces to regulatory and quotidian values; desires, thoughts, and utterances that 'manifest' comically monstrous events; characters who return from the dead, facilitated by the desires of the living; play-endings crossed by harmony and dissonance, with moments of wonder that make possible the mysterious action of forgiveness. Wonder and wondering in Shakespeare's and other comedies, it emerges, become the conditions for new possibilities. Chapters refer extensively to early modern history, Renaissance and modern theories of comedy, treatises on magical science, and contemporaneous Italian and Tudor comedy.