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Synthesis and Optimization of DSP Algorithms

Author : George Constantinides
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 47,56 MB
Release : 2007-05-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1402079311

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Synthesis and Optimization of DSP Algorithms describes approaches taken to synthesising structural hardware descriptions of digital circuits from high-level descriptions of Digital Signal Processing (DSP) algorithms. The book contains: -A tutorial on the subjects of digital design and architectural synthesis, intended for DSP engineers, -A tutorial on the subject of DSP, intended for digital designers, -A discussion of techniques for estimating the peak values likely to occur in a DSP system, thus enabling an appropriate signal scaling. Analytic techniques, simulation techniques, and hybrids are discussed. The applicability of different analytic approaches to different types of DSP design is covered, -The development of techniques to optimise the precision requirements of a DSP algorithm, aiming for efficient implementation in a custom parallel processor. The idea is to trade-off numerical accuracy for area or power-consumption advantages. Again, both analytic and simulation techniques for estimating numerical accuracy are described and contrasted. Optimum and heuristic approaches to precision optimisation are discussed, -A discussion of the importance of the scheduling, allocation, and binding problems, and development of techniques to automate these processes with reference to a precision-optimized algorithm, -Future perspectives for synthesis and optimization of DSP algorithms.

VLSI Synthesis of DSP Kernels

Author : Mahesh Mehendale
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 20,68 MB
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1475733550

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A critical step in the design of a DSP system is to identify for each of its components an implementation architecture that provides the desired degree of flexibility/programmability and optimises the area-delay-power parameters. This essential book covers architectures that offer varying degrees of programmability.

Memory Management for Synthesis of DSP Software

Author : Praveen K. Murthy
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 24,78 MB
Release : 2018-12-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1420019473

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Although programming in memory-restricted environments is never easy, this holds especially true for digital signal processing (DSP). The data-rich, computation-intensive nature of DSP makes memory management a chief and challenging concern for designers. Memory Management for Synthesis of DSP Software focuses on minimizing memory requirements during the synthesis of DSP software from dataflow representations. Dataflow representations are used in many popular DSP design tools, and the methods of this book can be applied in that context, as well as other contexts where dataflow is used. This book systematically reviews research conducted by the authors on memory minimization techniques for compiling synchronous dataflow (SDF) specifications. Beginning with an overview of the foundations of software synthesis techniques from SDF descriptions, it examines aggressive buffer-sharing techniques that take advantage of specific and quantifiable tradeoffs between code size and buffer size to achieve high levels of buffer memory optimization. The authors outline coarse-level strategies using lifetime analysis and dynamic storage allocation (DSA) for efficient buffer sharing as one approach and demonstrate the role of the CBP (consumed-before-produced) parameter at a finer level using a merging framework for buffer sharing. They present two powerful algorithms for combining these sharing techniques and then introduce techniques that are not restricted to the single appearance scheduling space of the other techniques. Extensively illustrated to clarify the mathematical concepts, Memory Management for Synthesis of DSP Software presents a comprehensive survey of state-of-the-art research in DSP software synthesis.

High-Level Synthesis

Author : Philippe Coussy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 29,79 MB
Release : 2008-08-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1402085885

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This book presents an excellent collection of contributions addressing different aspects of high-level synthesis from both industry and academia. It includes an overview of available EDA tool solutions and their applicability to design problems.

DSP Integrated Circuits

Author : Lars Wanhammar
Publisher :
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 11,29 MB
Release : 1999
Category : Application-specific integrated circuits
ISBN :

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Bacterial Foraging Optimization for Digital Filter Synthesis

Author : Apurba Das
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 17,60 MB
Release : 2013
Category :
ISBN : 9783659434167

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In any deterministic solution, the convergence is not at all guaranteed, whereas, the stochastic and random search algorithms are 1 shot optimization and it can hit the nearly optimized solution, with guarantee. Therefore the AI dependent evolutionary algorithms (GA, PSO, DE, BFOA) are prescribed for this type of optimization problems. Some selected evolutionary algorithms are presented for digital filter design. If the statistical characteristic of the input data varies with respect to time or the required knowledge about input data is not satisfactory, adaptive filters are needed. Adaptive filters (FIR and IIR) have attractive increasing attention due to their widespread use in many different applications such as system identification, noise cancellation, channel equalization, linear prediction, control, and modeling. In the present book, in order to achieve a global minimum solution to the fitness function related to filter transfer function, biologically inspired algorithm is used. Adaptation to classical Bacterial Foraging Optimization is employed to design stable and optimum digital filter design for signal processing and image processing applications.

Retiming, Folding and Register Minimization for DSP Synthesis

Author : Tracy Carroll Denk
Publisher :
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 42,58 MB
Release : 1996
Category :
ISBN :

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This thesis introduces some formal techniques which can be used for synthesis of VLSI (very large scale integration) architectures for DSP (digital signal processing) algorithms. These techniques can be used to design architectures for single rate and single dimensional DSP, multirate and single-dimensional DSP, and single rate and multi-dimensional DSP. For single rate and single-dimensional DSP, we have developed a novel technique for exhaustively generating all retiming and scheduling solutions for the DSP algorithm. The significance of this contribution is twofold. First, it allows a circuit designer to explore a large space of possible high level implementations for the algorithm, which allows the designer to make a good decision about the high level architectural details of the design. Second, this work explicitly shows the important interaction between retiming and scheduling in high level synthesis. While retiming and scheduling have been treated as separate problems in the past, our work uses a mathematical framework to show that retiming is a special case of scheduling. Also for single rate and single-dimensional DSP, we have developed techniques for computing the minimum number of registers required to implement a statically scheduled DSP program. Closed form expressions are derived for computing the minimum number of registers assuming various memory models with or without retiming the scheduled DFG. This is an important problem because memory typically occupies a large portion of the area of a DSP implementation (often over half of the area), and minimizing this area leads to more efficient designs. For multirate and single-dimensional DSP, we have developed a multirate folding technique which can be used to synthesize single rate architectures from multirate DSP algorithms. Prior to the development of this formal technique, the design of single rate.

VLSI Digital Signal Processors

Author : Vijay Madisetti
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 24,94 MB
Release : 1995
Category : Computers
ISBN :

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This is the only book that offers a thorough treatment of the following: design and application of programmable digital signal processors; formal specification and optimization of signal processing architectures and circuits; high-level synthesis of DSP architectures and datapaths; detailed treatment of application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs); scheduling, allocation and assignment algorithms for multiple processor DSP systems; and hardware/software co-design issues in DSP. VLSI Digital Signal Processors: An Introduction to Rapid Prototyping and Design Synthesis provides a cohesive, quantitative and clear exposition of the implementation and prototyping of digital signal processing algorithms on programmable signal processors, parallel processing systems and application-specific ICs. Included are both programmable and dedicated digital signal processors, and discussions of the latest optimization methods and the use of computer-aided-design techniques.