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Generalized Radon Transforms And Imaging By Scattered Particles: Broken Rays, Cones, And Stars In Tomography

Author : Gaik Ambartsoumian
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 18,55 MB
Release : 2023-03-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9811242453

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A generalized Radon transform (GRT) maps a function to its weighted integrals along a family of curves or surfaces. Such operators appear in mathematical models of various imaging modalities. The GRTs integrating along smooth curves and surfaces (lines, planes, circles, spheres, amongst others) have been studied at great lengths for decades, but relatively little attention has been paid to transforms integrating along non-smooth trajectories. Recently, an interesting new class of GRTs emerged at the forefront of research in integral geometry. The two common features of these transforms are the presence of a 'vertex' in their paths of integration (broken rays, cones, and stars) and their relation to imaging techniques based on physics of scattered particles (Compton camera imaging, single scattering tomography, etc).This book covers the relevant imaging modalities, their mathematical models, and the related GRTs. The discussion of the latter comprises a thorough exploration of their known mathematical properties, including injectivity, inversion, range description and microlocal analysis. The mathematical background required for reading most of the book is at the level of an advanced undergraduate student, which should make its content attractive for a large audience of specialists interested in imaging. Mathematicians may appreciate certain parts of the theory that are particularly elegant with connections to functional analysis, PDEs and algebraic geometry.

The Radon Transform

Author : Sigurdur Helgason
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 29,69 MB
Release : 1999-08-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780817641092

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The Radon transform is an important topic in integral geometry which deals with the problem of expressing a function on a manifold in terms of its integrals over certain submanifolds. Solutions to such problems have a wide range of applications, namely to partial differential equations, group representations, X-ray technology, nuclear magnetic resonance scanning, and tomography. This second edition, significantly expanded and updated, presents new material taking into account some of the progress made in the field since 1980. Aimed at beginning graduate students, this monograph will be useful in the classroom or as a resource for self-study. Readers will find here an accessible introduction to Radon transform theory, an elegant topic in integral geometry.

Radon Transforms and Tomography

Author : Eric Todd Quinto
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 47,31 MB
Release : 2001
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821821350

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One of the most exciting features of the fields of Radon transforms and tomography is the strong relationship between high-level pure mathematics and applications to areas such as medical imaging and industrial nondestructive evaluation. The proceedings featured in this volume bring together fundamental research articles in the major areas of Radon transforms and tomography. This volume includes expository papers that are of special interest to beginners as well as advanced researchers. Topics include local tomography and wavelets, Lambda tomography and related methods, tomographic methods in RADAR, ultrasound, Radon transforms and differential equations, and the Pompeiu problem. The major themes in Radon transforms and tomography are represented among the research articles. Pure mathematical themes include vector tomography, microlocal analysis, twistor theory, Lie theory, wavelets, harmonic analysis, and distribution theory. The applied articles employ high-quality pure mathematics to solve important practical problems. Effective scanning geometries are developed and tested for a NASA wind tunnel. Algorithms for limited electromagnetic tomographic data and for impedance imaging are developed and tested. Range theorems are proposed to diagnose problems with tomography scanners. Principles are given for the design of X-ray tomography reconstruction algorithms, and numerical examples are provided. This volume offers readers a comprehensive source of fundamental research useful to both beginners and advanced researchers in the fields.

The Radon Transform and Local Tomography

Author : Alexander G. Ramm
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 47,78 MB
Release : 2020-07-16
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 1000151778

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Over the past decade, the field of image processing has made tremendous advances. One type of image processing that is currently of particular interest is "tomographic imaging," a technique for computing the density function of a body, or discontinuity surfaces of this function. Today, tomography is widely used, and has applications in such fields as medicine, engineering, physics, geophysics, and security. The Radon Transform and Local Tomography clearly explains the theoretical, computational, and practical aspects of applied tomography. It includes sufficient background information to make it essentially self-contained for most readers.

The Radon Transform

Author : Ronny Ramlau
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 469 pages
File Size : 32,58 MB
Release : 2019-06-17
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 311055951X

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The series is devoted to the publication of high-level monographs, surveys and proceedings which cover the whole spectrum of computational and applied mathematics. The books of this series are addressed to both specialists and advanced students. Interested authors may submit book proposals to the Managing Editor or to any member of the Editorial Board. Managing EditorUlrich Langer, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria Editorial BoardHansj rg Albrecher, University of Lausanne, SwitzerlandRonald H. W. Hoppe, University of Houston, USAKarl Kunisch, RICAM, Linz, Austria; University of Graz, AustriaHarald Niederreiter, RICAM, Linz, AustriaChristian Schmeiser, University of Vienna, Austria

Analytic Tomography

Author :
Publisher :
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 45,38 MB
Release : 2006
Category : Geometric tomography
ISBN : 9781461941477

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The Radon Transform and Some of Its Applications

Author : Stanley R. Deans
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 37,93 MB
Release : 2007-10-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0486462412

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Of value to mathematicians, physicists, and engineers, this excellent introduction to Radon transform covers both theory and applications, with a rich array of examples and literature that forms a valuable reference. This 1993 edition is a revised and updated version by the author of his pioneering work.

Microlocal Analysis and Inverse Problems in Tomography and Geometry

Author : Eric Todd Quinto
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 47,38 MB
Release : 2024-09-23
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 3111337480

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Microlocal Analysis has proven to be a powerful tool for analyzing and solving inverse problems; including answering questions about stability, uniqueness, recovery of singularities, etc. This volume, presents several studies on microlocal methods in problems in tomography, integral geometry, geodesic transforms, travel time tomography, thermoacoustic tomography, Compton CT, cosmology, nonlinear inverse problems, and others.