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Soviet Research on the Transport of Intense Relativistic Electron Beams Through High-pressure Air

Author : Nikita Wells
Publisher :
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 23,98 MB
Release : 1987
Category : Electron beams
ISBN :

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Soviet research on the propagation of intense relativistic electron beams (IREB) through fairly high-pressure air (pressure range 0.1 to 760 Torr) since the early 1970s has included the study of the plasma channel created by the passage of the electron beam through air, the resistive hose instability and its effect on beam propagation, the effect of self-fields, current enhancement, gas expansion, return currents, inherent beam energy spread, and other factors. This report covers Soviet developments in IREB propagation through air where the beam is not focused by external magnetic fields. The information was obtained from Soviet open-source publications with emphasis given to the last ten years of beam propagation in the Soviet Union. The volume of papers published on this subject in recent years indicates a significant increase in Soviet research in this area.

Laser-Produced High-Current Relativistic Electron Beam

Author : Arnaud Debayle
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 29,5 MB
Release : 2010-04
Category :
ISBN : 9783838340050

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In the first part of this PhD thesis, we present an interpretation of a part of experimental results of laser-produced electron beam transport in aluminium foil targets. We have estimated the fast electron beam characteristics and we demonstrated that the collective effects dominate the transport in the first tens of microns of propagation. These quantitative estimates were done with transport models already existing at the beginning of this thesis. These models are no longer sufficient in the case a fast electron beam propagation in insulator targets. Thus, in the second part, we have developed a propagation model of the beam that includes the effects of electric field ionization and the collisional ionization by the plasma electrons. We present estimates of the electron energy loss induced by the target ionization. For a low beam electron density, we demonstrated that the beam creates a plasma where the electons are not in a local thermodynamic equilibrium with ions. We have examined the beam stability and we demonstrated that transverse instabilities can be excited by the relativistic electron beam

Theoretical Study of Ultra High Intensity Laser-produced High-current Relativistic Electron Beam Transport Through Solid Targets

Author : Arnaud Debayle
Publisher :
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 39,5 MB
Release : 2008
Category :
ISBN :

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This PhD thesis is a theoretical study of high-current relativistic electron beam transport through solid targets. In the ?rst part, we present an interpretation of a part of experimental results of laser- produced electron beam transport in aluminium foil targets. We have estimated the fast electron beam characteristics and we demonstrated that the collective e?ects dominate the transport in the ?rst tens of μm of propagation. These quantitative estimates were done with the transport models already existing at the beginning of this thesis. These models are no longer su?cient in the case a fast electron beam propagation in insulator targets. Thus, in the second part, we have developed a propagation model of the beam that includes the e?ects of electric ?eld ionization and the collisional ionization by the plasma electrons. We present estimates of the electron energy loss induced by the target ionization, and we discuss its dependence on the beam and target parameters. In the case of a relatively low fast electron density, we demonstrated that the beam creates a plasma where the electons are not in a local thermodynamic equilibrium with ions. We have examined the beam stability and we demonstrated that transverse instabilities can be excited by the relativistic electron beam over the propagation distances of 30 - 300 μm depending on the perturbation wavelength.

An Introduction to the Physics of Intense Charged Particle Beams

Author : R. Miller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 23,31 MB
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 1468411284

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An intense charged particle beam can be characterized as an organized charged particle flow for which the effects of beam self-fields are of major importance in describing the evolution of the flow. Research employing such beams is now a rapidly growing field with important applications ranging from the development of high power sources of coherent radiation to inertial confinement fusion. Major programs have now been established at several laboratories in the United States and Great Britain, as well as in the USSR, Japan, and several Eastern and Western European nations. In addition, related research activities are being pursued at the graduate level at several universities in the US and abroad. When the author first entered this field in 1973 there was no single reference text that provided a broad survey of the important topics, yet contained sufficient detail to be of interest to the active researcher. That situation has persisted, and this book is an attempt to fill the void. As such, the text is aimed at the graduate student, or beginning researcher; however, it contains ample information to be a convenient reference source for the advanced worker.