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Speech Acts in English

Author : Lorena Pérez-Hernández
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 39,17 MB
Release : 2020-12-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1108476325

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This book merges theory and practical activities to show how research on speech acts can be implemented in EFL teaching.

Speech Acts in English

Author : Lorena Pérez-Hernández
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : pages
File Size : 50,92 MB
Release : 2020-12-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1108755208

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Speech acts, those actions carried out mainly by means of language, are used in English in a range of complex ways. However, they have rarely been covered in English as a foreign language (EFL) materials and textbooks. Bringing together current theories from pragmatics and cognitive linguistics, this book addresses this gap by providing a comprehensive model of directive speech acts and showing how to teach them to learners of English. It provides a review of the strengths and weaknesses of current theories of illocution and a critical assessment of existing EFL textbooks. Descriptions of the meaning and form of directive speech act constructions are given in the cognitive pedagogical grammar of directive speech acts (included), which offers a wealth of examples to make the information accessible to non-specialist readers. The book also provides a wide range of practical activities, showing how research on illocutionary acts can be implemented in practice.

Speech Acts in the History of English

Author : Andreas H. Jucker
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 36,40 MB
Release : 2008-04-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027291411

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Did earlier speakers of English use the same speech acts that we use today? Did they use them in the same way? How did they signal speech act values and how did they negotiate them in case of uncertainty? These are some of the questions that are addressed in this volume in innovative case studies that cover a wide range of speech acts from Old English to Present-day English. All the studies offer careful discussions of methodological and theoretical issues as well as detailed descriptions of specific speech acts. The first part of the volume is devoted to directives and commissives, i.e. speech acts such as requests, commands and promises. The second part is devoted to expressives and assertives and deals with speech acts such as greetings, compliments and apologies. The third part, finally, contains technical reports that deal primarily with the problem of extracting speech acts from historical corpora.

Speech Acts

Author : John R. Searle
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 15,58 MB
Release : 1969-01-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780521096263

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'This small but tightly packed volume is easily the most substantial discussion of speech acts since John Austin's How To Do Things With Words and one of the most important contributions to the philosophy of language in recent decades.'--Philosophical Quarterly

Speech Act Theory and Pragmatics

Author : John Searle
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 36,39 MB
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9400989644

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In the study of language, as in any other systematic study, there is no neutral terminology. Every technical term is an expression of the assumptions and theoretical presuppositions of its users; and in this introduction, we want to clarify some of the issues that have surrounded the assumptions behind the use of the two terms "speech acts" and "pragmatics". The notion of a speech act is fairly well understood. The theory of speech acts starts with the assumption that the minimal unit of human communica tion is not a sentence or other expression, but rather the performance of certain kinds of acts, such as making statements, asking questions, giving orders, describing, explaining, apologizing, thanking, congratulating, etc. Characteristically, a speaker performs one or more of these acts by uttering a sentence or sentences; but the act itself is not to be confused with a sentence or other expression uttered in its performance. Such types of acts as those exemplified above are called, following Austin, illocutionary acts, and they are standardly contrasted in the literature with certain other types of acts such as perlocutionary acts and propositional acts. Perlocutionary acts have to do with those effects which our utterances have on hearers which go beyond the hearer's understanding of the utterance. Such acts as convincing, persuading, annoying, amusing, and frightening are all cases of perlocutionary acts.

The Cambridge Handbook of Pragmatics

Author : Keith Allan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 967 pages
File Size : 23,58 MB
Release : 2012-01-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1139501895

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Pragmatics is the study of human communication: the choices speakers make to express their intended meaning and the kinds of inferences that hearers draw from an utterance in the context of its use. This Handbook surveys pragmatics from different perspectives, presenting the main theories in pragmatic research, incorporating seminal research as well as cutting-edge solutions. It addresses questions of rational and empirical research methods, what counts as an adequate and successful pragmatic theory, and how to go about answering problems raised in pragmatic theory. In the fast-developing field of pragmatics, this Handbook fills the gap in the market for a one-stop resource to the wide scope of today's research and the intricacy of the many theoretical debates. It is an authoritative guide for graduate students and researchers with its focus on the areas and theories that will mark progress in pragmatic research in the future.

Meaning and Speech Acts: Volume 1, Principles of Language Use

Author : Daniel Vanderveken
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 22,2 MB
Release : 1990-09-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780521374156

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In Meaning and Speech Acts Daniel Vanderveken further develops the logic of speech acts and the logic of propositions to construct a general semantic theory of natural languages.

Speech Acts in Literature

Author : Joseph Hillis Miller
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 49,39 MB
Release : 2001
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0804742162

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This book demonstrates the presence of literature within speech act theory and the utility of speech act theory in reading literary works. Though the founding text of speech act theory, J. L. Austin's How to Do Things with Words, repeatedly expels literature from the domain of felicitous speech acts, literature is an indispensable presence within Austin's book. It contains many literary references but also uses as essential tools literary devices of its own: imaginary stories that serve as examples and imaginary dialogues that forestall potential objections. How to Do Things with Words is not the triumphant establishment of a fully elaborated theory of speech acts, but the story of a failure to do that, the story of what Austin calls a "bogging down." After an introductory chapter that explores Austin's book in detail, the two following chapters show how Jacques Derrida and Paul de Man in different ways challenge Austin's speech act theory generally and his expulsion of literature specifically. Derrida shows that literature cannot be expelled from speech acts—rather that what he calls "iterability" means that any speech act may be literature. De Man asserts that speech act theory involves a radical dissociation between the cognitive and positing dimensions of language, what Austin calls language's "constative" and "performative" aspects. Both Derrida and de Man elaborate new speech act theories that form the basis of new notions of responsible and effective politico-ethical decision and action. The fourth chapter explores the role of strong emotion in effective speech acts through a discussion of passages in Derrida, Wittgenstein, and Austin. The final chapter demonstrates, through close readings of three passages in Proust, the way speech act theory can be employed in an illuminating way in the accurate reading of literary works.

Speech Acts, Meaning and Intentions

Author : Armin Burkhardt
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 48,88 MB
Release : 2010-09-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 3110859483

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Speech Acts, Meaning and Intentions: Critical Approaches to the Philosophy of J.R. Searle (Foundations of Communication and Cognition).

From Utterances to Speech Acts

Author : Mikhail Kissine
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 49,22 MB
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1107328349

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Most of the time our utterances are automatically interpreted as speech acts: as assertions, conjectures and testimonies; as orders, requests and pleas; as threats, offers and promises. Surprisingly, the cognitive correlates of this essential component of human communication have received little attention. This book fills the gap by providing a model of the psychological processes involved in interpreting and understanding speech acts. The theory is framed in naturalistic terms and is supported by data on language development and on autism spectrum disorders. Mikhail Kissine does not presuppose any specific background and addresses a crucial pragmatic phenomenon from an interdisciplinary perspective. This is a valuable resource for academic researchers and graduate and undergraduate students in pragmatics, semantics, cognitive linguistics, psycholinguistics and philosophy of language.