[PDF] Social Epistemology And Relativism eBook

Author : Natalie Alana Ashton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 35,3 MB
Release : 2020-03-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0429581270

GET BOOK

This is the first book to explore the connections and interactions between social epistemology and epistemic relativism. The essays in the volume are organized around three distinct philosophical approaches to this topic: 1) foundational questions concerning deep disagreement, the variability of epistemic norms, and the relationship between relativism and reliabilism; 2) the role of relativistic themes in feminist social epistemology; and 3) the relationship between the sociology of knowledge, philosophy of science, and social epistemology. Recent trends in social epistemology seek to rectify earlier work that conceptualized cognitive achievements primarily on the level of isolated individuals. Relativism insists that epistemic judgements or beliefs are justified or unjustified only relative to systems of standards—there is not neutral way of adjudicating between them. By bringing together these two strands of epistemology, this volume offers unique perspectives on a number of central epistemological questions. Social Epistemology and Relativism will be of interest to researchers working in epistemology, feminist philosophy, and the sociology of knowledge.

Author : M. Seidel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 39,86 MB
Release : 2014-04-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1137377895

GET BOOK

Markus Seidel provides a detailed critique of epistemic relativism in the sociology of scientific knowledge. In addition to scrutinizing the main arguments for epistemic relativism he provides an absolutist account that nevertheless aims at integrating the relativist's intuition.

Author : Alvin Goldman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 47,56 MB
Release : 2011-02-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0199841047

GET BOOK

What if anything justifies us in believing the testimony of others? How should we react to disagreement between ourselves and our peers, and to disagreement among the experts when we ourselves are novices? Can beliefs be held by groups of people in addition to the people composing those groups? And if so, how should groups go about forming their beliefs? How should we design social systems, such as legal juries and scientific research-sharing schemes, to promote knowledge among the people who engage in them? When different groups of people judge different beliefs to be justified, how can we tell which groups are correct? These questions are at the heart of the vital discipline of social epistemology. The classic articles in this volume address these questions in ways that are both cutting-edge and easy to understand. This volume will be of great interest to scholars and students in epistemology.

Author : Miranda Fricker
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 29,79 MB
Release : 2019-07-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1317511484

GET BOOK

Edited by an international team of leading scholars, The Routledge Handbook of Social Epistemology is the first major reference work devoted to this growing field. The Handbook’s 46 chapters, all appearing in print here for the first time, and written by philosophers and social theorists from around the world, are organized into eight main parts: Historical Backgrounds The Epistemology of Testimony Disagreement, Diversity, and Relativism Science and Social Epistemology The Epistemology of Groups Feminist Epistemology The Epistemology of Democracy Further Horizons for Social Epistemology With lists of references after each chapter and a comprehensive index, this volume will prove to be the definitive guide to the burgeoning interdisciplinary field of social epistemology.

Author : Paul Boghossian
Publisher : Clarendon Press
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 48,21 MB
Release : 2007-10-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0191622753

GET BOOK

The academic world has been plagued in recent years by scepticism about truth and knowledge. Paul Boghossian, in his long-awaited first book, sweeps away relativist claims that there is no such thing as objective truth or knowledge, but only truth or knowledge from a particular perspective. He demonstrates clearly that such claims don't even make sense. Boghossian focuses on three different ways of reading the claim that knowledge is socially constructed - one as a thesis about truth and two about justification. And he rejects all three. The intuitive, common-sense view is that there is a way things are that is independent of human opinion, and that we are capable of arriving at belief about how things are that is objectively reasonable, binding on anyone capable of appreciating the relevant evidence regardless of their social or cultural perspective. Difficult as these notions may be, it is a mistake to think that recent philosophy has uncovered powerful reasons for rejecting them. This short, lucid, witty book shows that philosophy provides rock-solid support for common sense against the relativists; it will prove provocative reading throughout the discipline and beyond.

Author : Francis Remedios
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 10,66 MB
Release : 2003
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780739106679

GET BOOK

Francis Remedios provides important criticisms of Fuller's position and Fuller's responses to philosophical debates, as well as reconstructions of Fuller's arguments. The result is a carefully argued, in-depth analysis of the work of a very important philosopher of science."--Jacket.

Author : J. Carter
Publisher : Springer
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 33,58 MB
Release : 2016-04-12
Category : Music
ISBN : 1137336641

GET BOOK

Is knowledge relative? Many academics across the humanities say that it is. However those who work in mainstream epistemology generally consider that it is not. Metaepistemology and Relativism questions whether the kind of anti-relativistic background that underlies typical projects in mainstream epistemology can on closer inspection be vindicated.

Author : Mikael Stenmark
Publisher : Springer
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 25,86 MB
Release : 2018-09-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 331996559X

GET BOOK

This book approaches post-truth and relativism in a multidisciplinary fashion. Researchers from astrophysics, philosophy, psychology, media studies, religious studies, anthropology, social epistemology and sociology discuss and analyse the impact of relativism and post-truth both within the academy and in society at large. The motivation for this multidisciplinary approach is that relativism and post-truth are multifaceted phenomena with complex histories that have played out differently in different areas of society and different academic disciplines. There is hence a multitude of ways in which to use and understand the concepts and the phenomena to which they refer, and a multitude of critiques and defenses as well. No single volume can capture the ongoing discussions in different areas in all their complexity, but the different chapters of the book can function as exemplifications of the ramifications these phenomena have had.

Author : Francis Remedios
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 44,66 MB
Release : 2003
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780739106679

GET BOOK

Francis Remedios provides important criticisms of Fuller's position and Fuller's responses to philosophical debates, as well as reconstructions of Fuller's arguments. The result is a carefully argued, in-depth analysis of the work of a very important philosopher of science."--Jacket.

Author : Michael Morris
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 49,10 MB
Release : 2016-11-10
Category : History
ISBN : 110717709X

GET BOOK

For political philosophers, Morris provides an epistemology that integrates social interests within a normative account of knowledge.