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Selected Topics in Inorganic Chemistry is a comprehensive textbook discussing theoretical aspects of Inorganic Chemistry. Uniqueness of the book lies in treatment of all fundamental concepts, such as, Structure of Atom, Chemical Bonding, Inner Transition Elements and Coordination Chemistry, with a modern approach. Illustration of text with relevant line diagrams and tabular presentation of data makes understanding of concepts lucid and simple. The book is designed for B.Sc. (Honours) and M.Sc. students.
A New York Times Notable Book for 2011 A Globe and Mail Best Books of the Year 2011 Title A Kirkus Reviews Best Nonfiction of 2011 title Virtually all human societies were once organized tribally, yet over time most developed new political institutions which included a central state that could keep the peace and uniform laws that applied to all citizens. Some went on to create governments that were accountable to their constituents. We take these institutions for granted, but they are absent or are unable to perform in many of today’s developing countries—with often disastrous consequences for the rest of the world. Francis Fukuyama, author of the bestselling The End of History and the Last Man and one of our most important political thinkers, provides a sweeping account of how today’s basic political institutions developed. The first of a major two-volume work, The Origins of Political Order begins with politics among our primate ancestors and follows the story through the emergence of tribal societies, the growth of the first modern state in China, the beginning of the rule of law in India and the Middle East, and the development of political accountability in Europe up until the eve of the French Revolution. Drawing on a vast body of knowledge—history, evolutionary biology, archaeology, and economics—Fukuyama has produced a brilliant, provocative work that offers fresh insights on the origins of democratic societies and raises essential questions about the nature of politics and its discontents.
Chemistry is a branch of science which deals with the preparation, properties, structures and composition of substances. The prominence of chemistry is well known. Knowledge of chemistry will help to understand the natural processes, geochemical concepts, biochemical reactions, and environment. Developments in chemistry lead the discovery of immense number of chemical compounds with great applications. Broadly, chemistry can be classified into three braches viz., inorganic, organic and physical chemistry. Inorganic chemistry deals the preparation, properties and structure of all elements and their compounds except carbon and its compounds. Organic chemistry studies the synthesis, structure and properties of organic compounds. Physical chemistry concerned the physical property of chemical compounds.
The branch of chemistry that includes the study of structures, properties, composition, reaction and preparation of organic compounds is known as organic chemistry. Organic compounds are covalently bonded carbon containing compounds including hydrogen, halogen and other elements. They are classified on the basis of functional groups, aliphatic groups, aromaticity and the size of molecule. Organic compounds are structurally diverse and form the functional and structural basis of all living beings and many commercial products. Organic chemistry is an umbrella science which overlaps organometallic chemistry, biochemistry, medicinal chemistry, materials science and polymer chemistry. Organic chemistry is applied in a large number of industries such as pharmaceutical industry, petroleum industry, and chemical industry. This book traces the progress of this field and highlights some of its key concepts and applications. The topics included in this book on organic chemistry are of utmost significance and bound to provide incredible insights to readers. It aims to serve as a resource guide for students and experts alike and contribute to the growth of the discipline.
Class-tested and thoughtfully designed for student engagement, Principles of Organic Chemistry provides the tools and foundations needed by students in a short course or one-semester class on the subject. This book does not dilute the material or rely on rote memorization. Rather, it focuses on the underlying principles in order to make accessible the science that underpins so much of our day-to-day lives, as well as present further study and practice in medical and scientific fields. This book provides context and structure for learning the fundamental principles of organic chemistry, enabling the reader to proceed from simple to complex examples in a systematic and logical way. Utilizing clear and consistently colored figures, Principles of Organic Chemistry begins by exploring the step-by-step processes (or mechanisms) by which reactions occur to create molecular structures. It then describes some of the many ways these reactions make new compounds, examined by functional groups and corresponding common reaction mechanisms. Throughout, this book includes biochemical and pharmaceutical examples with varying degrees of difficulty, with worked answers and without, as well as advanced topics in later chapters for optional coverage. Incorporates valuable and engaging applications of the content to biological and industrial uses Includes a wealth of useful figures and problems to support reader comprehension and study Provides a high quality chapter on stereochemistry as well as advanced topics such as synthetic polymers and spectroscopy for class customization
Provides easy access to the core information in the feild. Special emphasis is given to the basic concepts - acids and bases, hybridization and resonance. Functional groups are dicussed along with the hydrocarbons and the organometallic compounds. Other important topics covered include sulfur compounds, oxidations and reductions.