[PDF] Reporting The Mexican Punitive Expedition 1916 1917 eBook

Author : Julie Irene Prieto
Publisher : St. John's Press
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 11,47 MB
Release : 2016-09-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781944961459

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On 9 March 1916, the forces of Doroteo Arango, better known as Francisco "Pancho" Villa, attacked the small border town of Columbus, New Mexico. In response to the raid, President Woodrow Wilson authorized Brig. Gen. John J. "Black Jack" Pershing to organize an expedition into Chihuahua, Mexico, in order to kill or capture Villa and those responsible for the assault. By 15 March, 4,800 Regular Army soldiers had assembled in Columbus and Camp Furlong, the Army garrison just outside of the town's center. These men fanned out into the Mexican countryside on horseback in small, highly mobile cavalry detachments-sometimes led by local guides or by the Army's Apache scouts-that could cover large swaths of sparsely populated and rough terrain. Cavalrymen employed skills and strategies developed in the preceding decades on frontier campaigns in the West and in warfare against irregular, guerrilla forces in the Philippines. The Mexican Expedition, popularly called the "Punitive Expedition," was to be one of the last operations to employ these methods of warfare and one of the first to rely extensively on trucks. It also provided a testing ground for another new technology-the airplane. During the eleven months that Pershing's expedition was in Chihuahua, U.S. troops failed to kill, capture, or even spot Pancho Villa, but the impact of the expedition reached far beyond the deserts of northern Mexico. The approximately 10,000 regulars that served in the Punitive Expedition gained experience in large, multiunit field operations at a time when small-unit actions were the norm. The Mexican Expedition, 1916-1917, by Julie Irene Prieto, examines the operation, led by General John Pershing, to search for, capture, and destroy Francisco "Pancho" Villa and his revolutionary army in northern Mexico in the year prior to the United States' entry into World War I. This campaign marked one of the final times cavalry was used on a large scale, and it was one of the first to use trucks and airplanes in the field. While Pershing's troops failed to capture Villa, both Regular Army troops and National Guardsmen stationed on the border gained valuable experience in these new technologies.

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Page : pages
File Size : 37,41 MB
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Presents photographs of the U.S. Punitive Expedition of 1916-1917 during the Mexican Revolution, compiled by Antonio Rafael de la Cova. Includes pictures of George Patton and the attack of Pancho Villa on Columbus, New Mexico.

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Publisher : LexisNexis
Page : pages
File Size : 29,75 MB
Release : 2008-12-01
Category : Mexico
ISBN : 9780886929350

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"Microfilmed from the holdings of the National Archives, Washington, D.C."

Author : James W. Hurst
Publisher : Praeger
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 17,23 MB
Release : 2008
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0313350043

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A photographic record unprecedented in the annals of bandit-heroes spread the legend, and motion pictures gave an extraordinary boost to his notoriety. He is arguably the most widely recognized Mexican in America, and his picture is often found on the walls of Mexican-American restaurants. Catching Villa would prove to be difficult, and to do it, Black Jack Pershing and his force needed to rely on local intelligence. Pershing referred to his intelligence-gathering organization as the Intelligence Section, whose officers interrogated prisoners, recruited guides, interpreters, and informers, and organized a secret service of Mexican expatriates who were more than willing to provide their services against Villa. There were a number of Japanese who were employed with mixed results, and a few reliable local Mexicans were employed in the Secret Service with fairly good results.

Author : Robert S Thomas
Publisher : Scholar's Choice
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 43,20 MB
Release : 2015-02-16
Category :
ISBN : 9781297047039

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