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Principles of Constitutional Design

Author : Donald S. Lutz
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 35,34 MB
Release : 2006-08-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1139460552

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This book is written for anyone, anywhere sitting down to write a constitution. The book is designed to be educative for even those not engaged directly in constitutional design but who would like to come to a better understanding of the nature and problems of constitutionalism and its fundamental building blocks - especially popular sovereignty and the separation of powers. Rather than a 'how-to-do-it' book that explains what to do in the sense of where one should end up, it instead explains where to begin - how to go about thinking about constitutions and constitutional design before sitting down to write anything. Still, it is possible, using the detailed indexes found in the book, to determine the level of popular sovereignty one has designed into a proposed constitution and how to balance it with an approximate, appropriate level of separation of powers to enhance long-term stability.

Comparative Constitutional Design

Author : Tom Ginsburg
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 16,95 MB
Release : 2012-02-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 1107020565

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Assesses what we know - and do not know - about comparative constitutional design and particular institutional choices concerning executive power and other issues.

The Robust Federation

Author : Jenna Bednar
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 33,34 MB
Release : 2008-12-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1139474448

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The Robust Federation offers a comprehensive approach to the study of federalism. Jenna Bednar demonstrates how complementary institutions maintain and adjust the distribution of authority between national and state governments. These authority boundaries matter - for defense, economic growth, and adequate political representation - and must be defended from opportunistic transgression. From Montesquieu to Madison, the legacy of early institutional analysis focuses attention on the value of competition between institutions, such as the policy moderation produced through separated powers. Bednar offers a reciprocal theory: in an effective constitutional system, institutions complement one another; each makes the others more powerful. Diverse but complementary safeguards - including the courts, political parties, and the people - cover different transgressions, punish to different extents, and fail under different circumstances. The analysis moves beyond equilibrium conceptions and explains how the rules that allocate authority are not fixed but shift gradually. Bednar's rich theoretical characterization of complementary institutions provides the first holistic account of federal robustness.

The Oxford Handbook of Swedish Politics

Author : Jon Pierre
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 737 pages
File Size : 31,32 MB
Release : 2016
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0199665672

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The Handbook provides a broad introduction to Swedish politics, and how Sweden's political system and policies have evolved over the past few decades.

The Calculus of Consent and Constitutional Design

Author : Keith Dougherty
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 25,15 MB
Release : 2011-03-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0387981713

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Buchanan and Tullock’s seminal work, The Calculus of Consent, linked economic methodology to substantive questions in political science. Among the major contributions of their book is a connection between constitutional decision making and contractarianism, a philosophical tradition that proponents believe can give institutions legitimacy. In other words, a major contribution of their book is a clear connection between empirical decision making and normative principles. The current book formalizes and extends their foundational ideas as it attempts to show how economic and philosophical arguments about the "best" voting rules can be used to improve constitutional design. It informs debates about constitutional political economy in comparative politics, democratic theory, and public choice. Political scientists often ask questions about what causes a nation to seek a new constitution, how constitutions are made, and what factors allow for corrupt decision making. The Calculus of Consent and Constitutional Design bridges the gap between normative questions about which institutions are most efficient and fair and empirical questions about how constitutions are formed. This provides a benchmark to help create better constitutions and informs empirical research about what institutions are most likely to succeed. The book begins by showing how contractarian ideals can be used to justify choices about decision-making. It then carefully defines several concepts employed by Buchanan and Tullock and shows why the relationships between these concepts may not be as closely linked as Buchanan and Tullock first thought. This provides a backdrop for analyzing the three phases of constitutional decision-making: 1) the constitutional phase, where rules for constitutional decision making must be justified; 2) the legislative phase, where the optimal k-majority rule is analyzed; and 3) the electoral phase, where the optimal voting rule for large electorates and open alternatives are determined. These phases differ by context and sources of legitimacy. Computational models and analytic techniques are introduced in each of these chapters. Finally, the book concludes with statements about the significance of the research for the creation of constitutions more broadly.

A Practical Guide to Constitution Building

Author : Winluck Wahiu
Publisher :
Page : pages
File Size : 12,82 MB
Release : 2011
Category : Constitutional law
ISBN :

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"A Practical Guide to Constitution Building provides an essential foundation for understanding constitutions and constitution building. Full of world examples of ground-breaking agreements and innovative provisions adopted during processes of constitutional change, the Guide offers a wide range of examples of how constitutions develop and how their development can establish and entrench democratic values. Beyond comparative examples, the Guide contains in-depth analysis of key components of constitutions and the forces of change that shape them. The Guide analyzes the adoption of the substantive elements of a new constitution by looking at forces for the aggregation or dissemination of governmental power, and forces for greater legalization or politicization of governmental power, and examining how these forces influence the content of the constitution. It urges practitioners to look carefully at the forces at play within their individual contexts in order to better understand constitutional dynamics and play a role in shaping a constitution that will put into place a functioning democratic government and foster lasting peace."--

Constitutional Democracy

Author : Walter F. Murphy
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 588 pages
File Size : 24,77 MB
Release : 2007
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780801884702

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Publisher Description

Constitutional Design

Author : Mayer Emerson
Publisher :
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 13,69 MB
Release : 2024-03-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN :

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"Constitutional Design" offers a comprehensive exploration of the principles and processes that shape the foundation of modern governance. Author Mayer Emerson delves into the intricate art of crafting constitutions, examining how these foundational documents establish frameworks for democracy, justice, and societal cohesion. From the historical origins of constitutionalism to contemporary challenges in constitutional interpretation, each chapter provides a nuanced perspective on the evolution and impact of constitutional design. Emerson navigates through case studies from around the globe, illustrating the diversity of constitutional frameworks and their implications for governance and human rights.