Author : National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher :
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 41,35 MB
Release : 1976
Category : Calcium cyanide
ISBN :
[PDF] Occupational Exposure To Hydrogen Cyanide And Cyanide Salts Nacn Kcn And Cacn2 eBook
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Occupational Exposure to Hydrogen Cyanide and Cyanide Salts (NaCN, KCN and Ca(CN)2)
Author :
Publisher :
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 29,69 MB
Release : 1976
Category :
ISBN :
Occupational Exposure to Hydrogen Cyanide and Cyanide Salts (NaCN, KCN, and Ca(CN)2)
Author : National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher :
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 31,49 MB
Release : 1976
Category : Cyanides
ISBN :
Criteria for a Recommended Standard
Author : National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher :
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 39,15 MB
Release : 1976
Category :
ISBN :
Hydrogen Cyanide, Sodium Cyanide, and Potassium Cyanide
Author : Dutch Expert Committee on Occupational Standards
Publisher :
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 33,79 MB
Release : 2002
Category :
ISBN : 9789055494514
Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Selected Airborne Chemicals
Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 24,42 MB
Release : 2002-10-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0309182700
This book reviews toxicity documents on five chemicals that can be released in the air from accidents at chemical plants, storage sites, or during transportation. The documents were prepared by the National Advisory Committee on Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances and were evaluated for their scientific validity, comprehensives, internal consistency, and conformance to the 1993 guidelines report.
Hydrogen Cyanide and Cyanides
Author :
Publisher :
Page : 67 pages
File Size : 28,83 MB
Release : 2004
Category : Cyanides
ISBN : 9789241530613
EPA 560/6
Author :
Publisher :
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 25,95 MB
Release : 1976-02
Category :
ISBN :
Information Circular
Author :
Publisher :
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 33,30 MB
Release : 1978
Category : Mineral industries
ISBN :
Review of Submarine Escape Action Levels for Selected Chemicals
Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 11,14 MB
Release : 2002-02-04
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0309182689
On-board fires can occur on submarines after events such as collision or explosion. These fires expose crew members to toxic concentrations of combustion products such as ammonia, carbon monoxide, hydrogen chloride, and hydrogen sulfide. Exposure to these substances at high concentrations may cause toxic effects to the respiratory and central nervous system; leading possible to death. T protect crew members on disabled submarines, scientists at the U.S. Navy Health Research Center's Toxicology Detachment have proposed two exposure levels, called submarine escape action level (SEAL) 1 and SEAL 2, for each substance. SEAL 1 is the maximum concentration of a gas in a disabled submarine below which healthy submariners can be exposed for up to 10 days without encountering irreversible health effects while SEAL 2 the maximum concentration of a gas in below which healthy submariners can be exposed for up to 24 hours without experiencing irreversible health effects. SEAL 1 and SEAL 2 will not impair the functions of the respiratory system and central nervous system to the extent of impairing the ability of crew members in a disabled submarine to escape, be rescued, or perform specific tasks. Hoping to better protect the safety of submariners, the chief of the Bureau of Medicine and Surgery requested that the National Research Council (NRC) review the available toxicologic and epidemiologic data on eight gases that are likely to be produced in a disabled submarine and to evaluate independently the scientific validity of the Navy's proposed SEALs for those gases. The NRC assigned the task to the Committee on Toxicology's (COT's) Subcommittee on Submarine Escape Action Levels. The specific task of the subcommittee was to review the toxicologic, epidemiologic, and related data on ammonia, carbon monoxide, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen cyanide, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen dioxide, and sulfur dioxide in order to validate the Navy's proposed SEALs. The subcommittee also considered the implications of exposures at hyperbaric conditions and potential interactions between the eight gases. Review of Submarine Escape Action Levels for Selected Chemicals presents the subcommittee's findings after evaluation human data from experimental, occupational, and epidemiologic studies; data from accident reports; and experimental-animal data. The evaluations focused primarily on high-concentration inhalation exposure studies. The subcommittee's recommended SEALs are based solely on scientific data relevant to health effects. The report includes the recommendations for each gas as determined by the subcommittee as well as the Navy's original instructions for these substances.