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A Strategy for Resolving Europe's Problem Loans

Author : Mr.Shekhar Aiyar
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 79 pages
File Size : 43,43 MB
Release : 2015-09-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1513511653

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Europe’s banking system is weighed down by high levels of non-performing loans (NPLs), which are holding down credit growth and economic activity. This discussion note uses a new survey of European country authorities and banks to examine the structural obstacles that discourage banks from addressing their problem loans. A three pillared strategy is advocated to remedy the situation, comprising: (i) tightened supervisory policies, (ii) insolvency reforms, and (iii) the development of distressed debt markets.

Nonperforming Loans in Asia and Europe—Causes, Impacts, and Resolution Strategies

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 14,32 MB
Release : 2021-12-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9292691163

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High and persistent levels of nonperforming loans (NPLs) have featured prominently in recent financial crises. This book traces NPL trends during and after crises, examines the economic impact of high NPLs, and compares the effectiveness of NPL resolution strategies across economies in Asia and Europe. The book distills important lessons from the experiences of economies using case studies and empirical investigation of ways to resolve NPLs. These findings can be invaluable in charting a course through the financial and economic fallout of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic to recovery and sustained financial stability in Asia, Europe, and beyond.

Non-performing loans in european banks

Author : Pierluigi Martino
Publisher : FrancoAngeli
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 11,91 MB
Release : 2019-03-20T00:00:00+01:00
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 8891786683

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365.1211

Bank Asset Quality in Emerging Markets

Author : Mr.Reinout De Bock
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 27 pages
File Size : 18,40 MB
Release : 2012-03-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1475592302

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This paper assesses the vulnerability of emerging markets and their banks to aggregate shocks. We find significant links between banks' asset quality, credit and macroeconomic aggregates. Lower economic growth, an exchange rate depreciation, weaker terms of trade and a fall in debt-creating capital inflows reduce credit growth while loan quality deteriorates. Particularly noteworthy is the sharp deterioration of balance sheets following a reversal of portfolio inflows. We also find evidence of feedback effects from the financial sector on the wider economy. GDP growth falls after shocks that drive non-performing loans higher or generate a contraction in credit. This analysis was used in chapter 1 of the Global Financial Stability Report (September 2011) to help evaluate the sensitivity of banks' capital adequacy ratios to macroeconomic and funding cost shocks.

Non-Performing Loans and Resolving Private Sector Insolvency

Author : Platon Monokroussos
Publisher : Springer
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 20,88 MB
Release : 2017-07-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 3319503138

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This book explores the issue of private sector over-indebtedness following the recent financial crisis. It addresses the various challenges for policymakers, investors and economic agents affected by applied remedial policies as the private non-financial sector in Europe continues to face increased challenges in servicing its debt, with the problem mainly concentrated in several countries in the EU periphery and Eastern Europe. Chapters from expert contributors address reduced investment as firms concentrate on deleveraging and repairing their balance sheets, curtailed consumer spending, depressed collateral values and weak credit creation. They examine effective policies to facilitate private sector debt restructuring which may involve significant upfront costs in terms of time to implement and committed budgetary resources, as well as necessary reforms required to improve the broader institutional framework and judicial capacity. The book also explores the issue of over indebtedness in the household sector, contributing to the literature in establishing best practice principles for household debt.

Financial Soundness Indicators

Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 32,13 MB
Release : 2006-04-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1589063856

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Financial Soundness Indicators (FSIs) are measures that indicate the current financial health and soundness of a country's financial institutions, and their corporate and household counterparts. FSIs include both aggregated individual institution data and indicators that are representative of the markets in which the financial institutions operate. FSIs are calculated and disseminated for the purpose of supporting macroprudential analysis--the assessment and surveillance of the strengths and vulnerabilities of financial systems--with a view to strengthening financial stability and limiting the likelihood of financial crises. Financial Soundness Indicators: Compilation Guide is intended to give guidance on the concepts, sources, and compilation and dissemination techniques underlying FSIs; to encourage the use and cross-country comparison of these data; and, thereby, to support national and international surveillance of financial systems.

Effects of Bank Capital on Lending

Author : Joseph M. Berrospide
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 32,67 MB
Release : 2011-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1437939864

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The effect of bank capital on lending is a critical determinant of the linkage between financial conditions and real activity, and has received especial attention in the recent financial crisis. The authors use panel-regression techniques to study the lending of large bank holding companies (BHCs) and find small effects of capital on lending. They then consider the effect of capital ratios on lending using a variant of Lown and Morgan's VAR model, and again find modest effects of bank capital ratio changes on lending. The authors¿ estimated models are then used to understand recent developments in bank lending and, in particular, to consider the role of TARP-related capital injections in affecting these developments. Illus. A print on demand pub.

How to Assess the Benefits of Nonperforming Loan Disposal in Sub-Saharan Africa Using a Simple Analytical Framework

Author : Irina Bunda
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 23 pages
File Size : 20,21 MB
Release : 2021-06-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1513583093

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The coronavirus (COVID-19) crisis, which has hit financial systems across Africa, is likely to deteriorate banks’ balance sheets. The largest threat to banks pertains to their loan portfolios, since many borrowers have faced a sharp collapse in their income, and therefore have difficulty repaying their obligations as they come due. This could lead to a sharp increase in nonperforming loans (NPLs) in the short to medium term.

A Strategy for Developing a Market for Nonperforming Loans in Italy

Author : Nadège Jassaud
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 31 pages
File Size : 44,6 MB
Release : 2015-02-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1484381106

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Addressing the buildup of nonperforming loans (NPLs) in Italy since the global financial crisis will remain a challenge for some time and be important for supporting a sustained, robust economic recovery. The buildup reflects both the prolonged recession as well as structural factors that have held back NPL write-offs by banks. The paper discusses the impediments to NPL resolution in Italy and a strategy for fostering a market for restructuring distressed assets that could support corporate and financial restructuring.

Bank Profitability and Risk-Taking

Author : Natalya Martynova
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 17,39 MB
Release : 2015-11-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1513565818

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Traditional theory suggests that more profitable banks should have lower risk-taking incentives. Then why did many profitable banks choose to invest in untested financial instruments before the crisis, realizing significant losses? We attempt to reconcile theory and evidence. In our setup, banks are endowed with a fixed core business. They take risk by levering up to engage in risky ‘side activities’(such as market-based investments) alongside the core business. A more profitable core business allows a bank to borrow more and take side risks on a larger scale, offsetting lower incentives to take risk of given size. Consequently, more profitable banks may have higher risk-taking incentives. The framework is consistent with cross-sectional patterns of bank risk-taking in the run up to the recent financial crisis.