[PDF] Managing The Coordination Of Service Delivery In Metropolitan Cities The Role Of Metropolitan Governance eBook

Author : Enid Slack
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 67 pages
File Size : 50,62 MB
Release : 2007
Category : Accessibility
ISBN : 0814091849

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Abstract: This paper examines different models of governing structure found in metropolitan areas around the world. It evaluates how well these models achieve the coordination of service delivery over the entire metropolitan area as well as the extent to which they result in the equitable sharing of costs of services. Based on theory and case studies from numerous cities in developed and less developed countries, the paper concludes that there is no "one size fits all" model of metropolitan governance. Other observations from the case studies highlight the importance of the process of implementing a metropolitan structure, the need to match fiscal resources with expenditure responsibilities, the need to have a governance structure that covers the entire economic region, and the critical importance of having a strong regional structure that ensures that services are delivered in a coordinated fashion across municipal boundaries.

Author : Enid Slack
Publisher :
Page : pages
File Size : 15,55 MB
Release : 2012
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This paper examines different models of governing structure found in metropolitan areas around the world. It evaluates how well these models achieve the coordination of service delivery over the entire metropolitan area as well as the extent to which they result in the equitable sharing of costs of services. Based on theory and case studies from numerous cities in developed and less developed countries, the paper concludes that there is no "one size fits all" model of metropolitan governance. Other observations from the case studies highlight the importance of the process of implementing a metropolitan structure, the need to match fiscal resources with expenditure responsibilities, the need to have a governance structure that covers the entire economic region, and the critical importance of having a strong regional structure that ensures that services are delivered in a coordinated fashion across municipal boundaries.

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Page : 0 pages
File Size : 36,81 MB
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Managing the Coordination of Service Delivery and the Financing of Services in Metropolitan Cities Governance of Large Metropolitan Areas in Federal Countries Presentation to El 8 Foro Internacional Desde lo Local Enid Slack Director, Institute on Municipal Finance and Governance Munk School of Global Affairs University of Toronto and Rupak Chattopadhyay President, Forum of Federations Forum of Fe. [...] Result: Two reports looking at governance and finance in 5 countries 3 Recurring Issues Mismatch between political and economic boundaries Appropriate governance and financing required to redress major two challenges that impact the 'livability' and therefore the vitality of metropolitan areas for the future: Maintaining quality of life Building 'inclusive' cities Proper integration an. [...] 4 Why cities matter? Economic engines The rapid growth in the urban population has created serious challenges for cities around the world: air and water pollution transportation gridlock deteriorating infrastructure violence and crime income polarization 5 6 How do you coordinate service delivery and infrastructure when there are many different local governments in a metropolitan are. [...] between workplace and residential communities 13 One-tier Model (Consolidated) Advantages: Economies of scale Redistribution between rich and poor areas Coordination of service delivery More local influence with national policy makers More unified actions for urban problems that do not respect political boundaries e.g. [...] cities in Brazil, South Africa, Switzerland) 18 State/Provincial Role State/provincial governments generally have jurisdiction over cities and metropolitan areas Create or eliminate municipalities (need local approval in Brazil) Determine expenditure responsibilities and revenue tools Deliver some local services (e.g.

Author : Alejandra Trejo Nieto
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 33,60 MB
Release : 2021-11-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1000506355

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This book represents a powerful analysis of the challenges of metropolitan governance in all its messiness and complexity. It examines Latin American metropolitan governance by focusing on the issue of public service provision and comparatively examining five of the largest and most complex urban agglomerations in the region: Buenos Aires, Bogota, Lima, Mexico City and Santiago. The volume identifies and discusses the most pressing challenges associated with metropolitan coordination and the coverage, quality and financial sustainability of service delivery. It also reveals a number of spatial inequalities associated with inadequate provision, which may perpetuate poverty and other inequalities. Metropolitan Governance in Latin America will be valuable reading for advanced students, researchers and policymakers tackling themes of urban planning, spatial inequality, public service provision and Latin American urban development.

Author : Roy W. Bahl
Publisher : Lincoln Inst of Land Policy
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 15,54 MB
Release : 2013
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781558442542

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The economic activity that drives growth in developing countries is heavily concentrated in cities. Catchphrases such as “metropolitan areas are the engines that pull the national economy” turn out to be fairly accurate. But the same advantages of metropolitan areas that draw investment also draw migrants who need jobs and housing, lead to demands for better infrastructure and social services, and result in increased congestion, environmental harm, and social problems. The challenges for metropolitan public finance are to capture a share of the economic growth to adequately finance new and growing expenditures and to organize governance so that services can be delivered in a cost-effective way, giving the local population a voice in fiscal decision making. At the same time, care must be taken to avoid overregulation and overtaxation, which will hamper the now quite mobile economic engine of private investment and entrepreneurial initiative. Metropolitan planning has become a reality in most large urban areas, even though the planning agencies are often ineffective in moving things forward and in linking their plans with the fiscal and financial realities of metropolitan government. A growing number of success stories in metropolitan finance and management, together with accumulated experience and proper efforts and support, could be extended to a broader array of forward-looking programs to address the growing public service needs of metropolitan-area populations. Nevertheless, sweeping metropolitan-area fiscal reforms have been few and far between; the urban policy reform agenda is still a long one; and there is a reasonable prospect that closing the gaps between what we know how to do and what is actually being done will continue to be difficult and slow. This book identifies the most important issues in metropolitan governance and finance in developing countries, describes the practice, explores the gap between practice and what theory suggests should be done, and lays out the reform paths that might be considered. Part of the solution will rest in rethinking expenditure assignments and instruments of finance. The “right” approach also will depend on the flexibility of political leaders to relinquish some control in order to find a better solution to the metropolitan finance problem.

Author : Hubert Heinelt
Publisher : Campus Verlag
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 21,57 MB
Release : 2011-05-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 3593394014

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As urban areas have grown and sprawl has spread in recent decades, metropolitan governments around the world have begun to look beyond city borders, establishing regional partnerships to help them deal with issues of transit, resource use, and more. Metropolitan Governance examines this trend through a close comparative study of seven metropolitan areas in Israel and Germany. While not neglecting the reasons behind these changes in governance, the authors pay particular attention to their effects on--and diminishing of--democratic participation and accountability.

Author : David K. Hamilton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 23,69 MB
Release : 2014-04-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1136330038

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Interest and research on regionalism has soared in the last decade. Local governments in metropolitan areas and civic organizations are increasingly engaged in cooperative and collaborative public policy efforts to solve problems that stretch across urban centers and their surrounding suburbs. Yet there remains scant attention in textbooks to the issues that arise in trying to address metropolitan governance. Governing Metropolitan Areas describes and analyzes structure to understand the how and why of regionalism in our global age. The book covers governmental institutions and their evolution to governance, but with a continual focus on institutions. David Hamilton provides the necessary comprehensive, in-depth description and analysis of how metropolitan areas and governments within metropolitan areas developed, efforts to restructure and combine local governments, and governance within the polycentric urban region. This second edition is a major revision to update the scholarship and current thinking on regional governance. While the text still provides background on the historical development and growth of urban areas and governments' efforts to accommodate the growth of metropolitan areas, this edition also focuses on current efforts to provide governance through cooperative and collaborative solutions. There is also now extended treatment of how regional governance outside the United States has evolved and how other countries are approaching regional governance.

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Publisher : UN-HABITAT
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 22,35 MB
Release : 2010
Category : Urban youth
ISBN : 9211320100

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"This report is based on data from UN-HABITAT's Global Urban Indicator Database, as well as surveys of, and focus group discussions with, selected representative groups of young people in five major cities located in four developing regions: Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), Mumbai (India), Kingston (Jamaica), Nairobi (Kenya) and Lagos (Nigeria)"--p. ix.

Author : Nirmala Rao
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 12,63 MB
Release : 2014-11-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1317581539

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India’s cities are in the midst of an unprecedented urban expansion. While India is acknowledged as a rising power, poised to emerge into the front rank of global economies, the pace and scale of its urbanisation calls for more effective metropolitan management if that growth is not to be constrained by gathering urban crisis. This book addresses some key issues of governance and management for India’s principal urban areas of Mumbai, Kolkata and Hyderabad. As three of the greatest Indian cities, they have evolved in recent decades into large metropolitan regions with complex, overlapping and often haphazard governance arrangements. All three cities exemplify the challenges of urbanisation and serve here as case studies to explore the five dimensions of urban governance in terms of devolution, planning, structures of delivery, urban leadership and civic participation. London, with its recent establishment of a directly elected Mayor, provides a reference point for this analysis, and signifies the extent to which urban leadership has moved to the top of the urban governance agenda. In arguing the case for reform of metropolitan governance, the book demonstrates that it would be too simplistic to imagine that London’s institutional structure can be readily transposed on to the very different political and cultural fabric of India’s urban life. Confronting India’s urban crisis with a comparative analysis that identifies the limits of policy transfer, the book will be particularly valuable to students and scholars of Politics, Governance, and Urban studies.