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Linear Dynamical Quantum Systems

Author : Hendra I Nurdin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 26,45 MB
Release : 2017-05-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3319552015

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This monograph provides an in-depth treatment of the class of linear-dynamical quantum systems. The monograph presents a detailed account of the mathematical modeling of these systems using linear algebra and quantum stochastic calculus as the main tools for a treatment that emphasizes a system-theoretic point of view and the control-theoretic formulations of quantum versions of familiar problems from the classical (non-quantum) setting, including estimation and filtering, realization theory, and feedback control. Both measurement-based feedback control (i.e., feedback control by a classical system involving a continuous-time measurement process) and coherent feedback control (i.e., feedback control by another quantum system without the intervention of any measurements in the feedback loop) are treated. Researchers and graduates studying systems and control theory, quantum probability and stochastics or stochastic control whether from backgrounds in mechanical or electrical engineering or applied mathematics will find this book to be a valuable treatment of the control of an important class of quantum systems. The material presented here will also interest physicists working in optics, quantum optics, quantum information theory and other quantum-physical disciplines.

Initial Correlations in Open Quantum Systems: Constructing Linear Dynamical Maps and Master Equations

Author : Alessandra Colla
Publisher :
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,29 MB
Release : 2022
Category :
ISBN :

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Abstract: We investigate the dynamics of open quantum systems which are initially correlated with their environment. The strategy of our approach is to analyze how given, fixed initial correlations modify the evolution of the open system with respect to the corresponding uncorrelated dynamical behavior with the same fixed initial environmental state, described by a completely positive dynamical map. We show that, for any predetermined initial correlations, one can introduce a linear dynamical map on the space of operators of the open system which acts like the proper dynamical map on the set of physical states and represents its unique linear extension. Furthermore, we demonstrate that this construction leads to a linear, time-local quantum master equation with generalized Lindblad structure involving time-dependent, possibly negative transition rates. Thus, the general non-Markovian dynamics of an open quantum system can be described by means of a time-local master equation even in the case of arbitrary, fixed initial system-environment correlations. We present some illustrative examples and explain the relation of our approach to several other approaches proposed in the literature

Dynamics, Information and Complexity in Quantum Systems

Author : Fabio Benatti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 535 pages
File Size : 20,64 MB
Release : 2009-04-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1402093063

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This book offers a self-contained overview of the entropic approach to quantum dynamical systems. In it, complexity in quantum dynamics is addressed by comparison with the classical ergodic, information, and algorithmic complexity theories.

Nonlinear Dynamics and Quantum Chaos

Author : Sandro Wimberger
Publisher : Springer
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 27,7 MB
Release : 2014-05-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 331906343X

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The field of nonlinear dynamics and chaos has grown very much over the last few decades and is becoming more and more relevant in different disciplines. This book presents a clear and concise introduction to the field of nonlinear dynamics and chaos, suitable for graduate students in mathematics, physics, chemistry, engineering, and in natural sciences in general. It provides a thorough and modern introduction to the concepts of Hamiltonian dynamical systems' theory combining in a comprehensive way classical and quantum mechanical description. It covers a wide range of topics usually not found in similar books. Motivations of the respective subjects and a clear presentation eases the understanding. The book is based on lectures on classical and quantum chaos held by the author at Heidelberg University. It contains exercises and worked examples, which makes it ideal for an introductory course for students as well as for researchers starting to work in the field.

Dynamics of One-Dimensional Quantum Systems

Author : Yoshio Kuramoto
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 25,35 MB
Release : 2009-08-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521815983

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A concise and accessible account of the dynamical properties of one-dimensional quantum systems, for graduate students and new researchers.

Open Quantum Systems III

Author : Stéphane Attal
Publisher : Springer
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 47,29 MB
Release : 2006-08-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 3540339671

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This volume is the third and last of a series devoted to the lecture notes of the Grenoble Summer School on “Open Quantum Systems” which took place at the th th Institut Fourier from June 16 to July 4 2003. The contributions presented in this volumecorrespondtoexpanded versionsofthelecturenotesprovidedbytheauthors to the students of the Summer School. The corresponding lectures were scheduled in the last part of the School devoted to recent developments in the study of Open Quantum Systems. Whereas the rst two volumes were dedicated to a detailed exposition of the mathematical techniques and physical concepts relevant in the study of Open S- tems with noapriori pre-requisites, the contributions presented in this volume request from the reader some familiarity with these aspects. Indeed, the material presented here aims at leading the reader already acquainted with the basics in ? quantum statistical mechanics, spectral theory of linear operators,C -dynamical systems, and quantum stochastic differential equations to the front of the current research done on various aspects of Open Quantum Systems. Nevertheless, pe- gogical efforts have been made by the various authors of these notes so that this volume should be essentially self-contained for a reader with minimal previous - posure to the themes listed above. In any case, the reader in need of complements can always turn to these rst two volumes. The topics covered in these lectures notes start with an introduction to n- equilibrium quantum statistical mechanics.

Uncertainty in Complex Networked Systems

Author : Tamer Başar
Publisher : Springer
Page : 618 pages
File Size : 43,44 MB
Release : 2018-12-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 3030046303

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The chapters in this volume, and the volume itself, celebrate the life and research of Roberto Tempo, a leader in the study of complex networked systems, their analysis and control under uncertainty, and robust designs. Contributors include authorities on uncertainty in systems, robustness, networked and network systems, social networks, distributed and randomized algorithms, and multi-agent systems—all fields that Roberto Tempo made vital contributions to. Additionally, at least one author of each chapter was a research collaborator of Roberto Tempo’s. This volume is structured in three parts. The first covers robustness and includes topics like time-invariant uncertainties, robust static output feedback design, and the uncertainty quartet. The second part is focused on randomization and probabilistic methods, which covers topics such as compressive sensing, and stochastic optimization. Finally, the third part deals with distributed systems and algorithms, and explores matters involving mathematical sociology, fault diagnoses, and PageRank computation. Each chapter presents exposition, provides new results, and identifies fruitful future directions in research. This book will serve as a valuable reference volume to researchers interested in uncertainty, complexity, robustness, optimization, algorithms, and networked systems.

Applied Non-Linear Dynamical Systems

Author : Jan Awrejcewicz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 535 pages
File Size : 36,15 MB
Release : 2014-10-21
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 3319082663

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The book is a collection of contributions devoted to analytical, numerical and experimental techniques of dynamical systems, presented at the International Conference on Dynamical Systems: Theory and Applications, held in Łódź, Poland on December 2-5, 2013. The studies give deep insight into both the theory and applications of non-linear dynamical systems, emphasizing directions for future research. Topics covered include: constrained motion of mechanical systems and tracking control; diversities in the inverse dynamics; singularly perturbed ODEs with periodic coefficients; asymptotic solutions to the problem of vortex structure around a cylinder; investigation of the regular and chaotic dynamics; rare phenomena and chaos in power converters; non-holonomic constraints in wheeled robots; exotic bifurcations in non-smooth systems; micro-chaos; energy exchange of coupled oscillators; HIV dynamics; homogenous transformations with applications to off-shore slender structures; novel approaches to a qualitative study of a dissipative system; chaos of postural sway in humans; oscillators with fractional derivatives; controlling chaos via bifurcation diagrams; theories relating to optical choppers with rotating wheels; dynamics in expert systems; shooting methods for non-standard boundary value problems; automatic sleep scoring governed by delay differential equations; isochronous oscillations; the aerodynamics pendulum and its limit cycles; constrained N-body problems; nano-fractal oscillators and dynamically-coupled dry friction.

Coherent Feedback and Control of Linear Quantum Stochastic Dynamical Systems

Author : Orion Steven Kwong-Yu Crisafulli
Publisher :
Page : pages
File Size : 18,97 MB
Release : 2012
Category :
ISBN :

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Coherent feedback will play an important role in the emerging field of quantum control, whose goal is to apply concepts from control engineering and dynamical systems theory to the realm of quantum systems in order to tailor system behavior and performance to suit the needs of scientific and engineering applications. In this thesis I present a system of coupled degenerate optical parametric oscillators (OPOs) that are arranged in a feedback configuration to demonstrate some basic principles of coherent feedback and control. A key point is that the system exhibits gain in the feedback loop, a fundamental component necessary for design flexibility of system dynamics. System behavior will be discussed from a perspective of control goals for narrow band disturbance rejection and amplification, as well stabilization control.