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Graph Theory and Complex Networks

Author : Maarten van Steen
Publisher : Maarten Van Steen
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 47,46 MB
Release : 2010
Category : Graph theory
ISBN : 9789081540612

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This book aims to explain the basics of graph theory that are needed at an introductory level for students in computer or information sciences. To motivate students and to show that even these basic notions can be extremely useful, the book also aims to provide an introduction to the modern field of network science. Mathematics is often unnecessarily difficult for students, at times even intimidating. For this reason, explicit attention is paid in the first chapters to mathematical notations and proof techniques, emphasizing that the notations form the biggest obstacle, not the mathematical concepts themselves. This approach allows to gradually prepare students for using tools that are necessary to put graph theory to work: complex networks. In the second part of the book the student learns about random networks, small worlds, the structure of the Internet and the Web, peer-to-peer systems, and social networks. Again, everything is discussed at an elementary level, but such that in the end students indeed have the feeling that they: 1.Have learned how to read and understand the basic mathematics related to graph theory. 2.Understand how basic graph theory can be applied to optimization problems such as routing in communication networks. 3.Know a bit more about this sometimes mystical field of small worlds and random networks. There is an accompanying web site www.distributed-systems.net/gtcn from where supplementary material can be obtained, including exercises, Mathematica notebooks, data for analyzing graphs, and generators for various complex networks.

Introduction to Complex Network Theory

Author : Niloy Ganguly
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 44,31 MB
Release : 2016-01-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780817648572

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Complex network theory is rapidly becoming recognized as a crucial tool for analyzing various dynamics and phenomena of large-scale networks across a spectrum of diverse disciplines. This textbook is the first to provide a multidisciplinary examination of common problems in systems exhibiting a complex network structure and includes: thorough explanations given both conceptually and mathematically, illustrative examples and exercises included in each chapter, large-scale network visualization software and algorithms, and a comprehensive set of glossaries. The text is intended for use by senior undergraduate and graduate students who are new to the field of complex network theory but is also structured to provide straightforward access to topics of specific interest and may be used as a reference by researchers.

Air Route Networks Through Complex Networks Theory

Author : Jose M. Sallan
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 26,60 MB
Release : 2019-11-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0128126663

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Air Route Networks through Complex Networks Theory connects theory research with network connectivity analysis, providing practitioners with the tools they need to develop more efficient, resilient and profitable air route networks. The book helps airline route planners and executives create more robust route networks that are less vulnerable to disruptions, such as node isolation. The book further explores errors and attacks in complex networks, strategies for detecting critical nodes and cascading failure models to assess and maximize robustness. The book explains how to measure air route network connectivity with complex network representations. Air transport is among the most dynamic and toughest competition industries in today’s global economy. The quality of air route network design is a key strategic factor in an airline’s viability. These robust networks provide for more stable and secure carrier operations vs. those based simply on existing supply and demand volumes. Node-specific and network-specific representations are covered, along with in-depth coverage of connectivity in special and temporal networks. These collective tools serve as a guide for practitioners seeking to apply complex network theory to the airline industry. Presents complex networks theory research results applied to airline transportation networks Examines airline network robustness in the face of disruptions, providing strategies for detecting critical nodes of air transport networks Provides historical perspective on the economic, political, technical, and geographical constraints that influence airline route portfolios Connects data from valuable tools, such as navpoints, area control centers (ACC), and flight information centers, with air network modeling Studies spreading-related phenomena, such as rumors, and disease contagions, and how these affect the airline industry

Complex Networks

Author : Vito Latora
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 585 pages
File Size : 13,9 MB
Release : 2017-09-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 1108298680

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Networks constitute the backbone of complex systems, from the human brain to computer communications, transport infrastructures to online social systems and metabolic reactions to financial markets. Characterising their structure improves our understanding of the physical, biological, economic and social phenomena that shape our world. Rigorous and thorough, this textbook presents a detailed overview of the new theory and methods of network science. Covering algorithms for graph exploration, node ranking and network generation, among others, the book allows students to experiment with network models and real-world data sets, providing them with a deep understanding of the basics of network theory and its practical applications. Systems of growing complexity are examined in detail, challenging students to increase their level of skill. An engaging presentation of the important principles of network science makes this the perfect reference for researchers and undergraduate and graduate students in physics, mathematics, engineering, biology, neuroscience and the social sciences.

Complex Networks

Author : Vito Latora
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 585 pages
File Size : 42,5 MB
Release : 2017-09-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1107103185

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A comprehensive introduction to the theory and applications of complex network science, complete with real-world data sets and software tools.

The Structure of Complex Networks

Author : Ernesto Estrada
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 43,84 MB
Release : 2012
Category : Computers
ISBN : 019959175X

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The book integrates approaches from mathematics, physics and computer sciences to analyse the organisation of complex networks. Every organisational principle of networks is defined, quantified and then analysed for its influences on the properties and functions of molecular, biological, ecological and social networks.

Network Science

Author : Albert-László Barabási
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 26,40 MB
Release : 2016-07-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1107076269

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Illustrated throughout in full colour, this pioneering text is the only book you need for an introduction to network science.

Structural Analysis of Complex Networks

Author : Matthias Dehmer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 493 pages
File Size : 36,35 MB
Release : 2010-10-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0817647899

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Filling a gap in literature, this self-contained book presents theoretical and application-oriented results that allow for a structural exploration of complex networks. The work focuses not only on classical graph-theoretic methods, but also demonstrates the usefulness of structural graph theory as a tool for solving interdisciplinary problems. Applications to biology, chemistry, linguistics, and data analysis are emphasized. The book is suitable for a broad, interdisciplinary readership of researchers, practitioners, and graduate students in discrete mathematics, statistics, computer science, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computational and systems biology, cognitive science, computational linguistics, and mathematical chemistry. It may also be used as a supplementary textbook in graduate-level seminars on structural graph analysis, complex networks, or network-based machine learning methods.

Graph Spectra for Complex Networks

Author : Piet van Mieghem
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 37,63 MB
Release : 2010-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1139492276

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Analyzing the behavior of complex networks is an important element in the design of new man-made structures such as communication systems and biologically engineered molecules. Because any complex network can be represented by a graph, and therefore in turn by a matrix, graph theory has become a powerful tool in the investigation of network performance. This self-contained 2010 book provides a concise introduction to the theory of graph spectra and its applications to the study of complex networks. Covering a range of types of graphs and topics important to the analysis of complex systems, this guide provides the mathematical foundation needed to understand and apply spectral insight to real-world systems. In particular, the general properties of both the adjacency and Laplacian spectrum of graphs are derived and applied to complex networks. An ideal resource for researchers and students in communications networking as well as in physics and mathematics.

A First Course in Network Theory

Author : Ernesto Estrada
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 38,21 MB
Release : 2015
Category : Science
ISBN : 0198726457

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The study of network theory is a highly interdisciplinary field, which has emerged as a major topic of interest in various disciplines ranging from physics and mathematics, to biology and sociology. This book promotes the diverse nature of the study of complex networks by balancing the needs of students from very different backgrounds. It references the most commonly used concepts in network theory, provides examples of their applications in solving practical problems, and clear indications on how to analyse their results. In the first part of the book, students and researchers will discover the quantitative and analytical tools necessary to work with complex networks, including the most basic concepts in network and graph theory, linear and matrix algebra, as well as the physical concepts most frequently used for studying networks. They will also find instruction on some key skills such as how to proof analytic results and how to manipulate empirical network data. The bulk of the text is focused on instructing readers on the most useful tools for modern practitioners of network theory. These include degree distributions, random networks, network fragments, centrality measures, clusters and communities, communicability, and local and global properties of networks. The combination of theory, example and method that are presented in this text, should ready the student to conduct their own analysis of networks with confidence and allow teachers to select appropriate examples and problems to teach this subject in the classroom.