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Interfacial Phenomena in Adhesion and Adhesive Bonding

Author : Shin Horiuchi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 23,38 MB
Release : 2023-10-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9819944562

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This open access book reviews the recent research achievements of the investigation of interfacial phenomena in polymer/polymer and polymer/metal joint interfaces with the state-of-the-art analytical techniques not previously used in the field of adhesion and bonding. Adhesion performance is determined not only by the two-dimensional interfaces but also by a three-dimensional (3D) region having different properties and structural characteristics that extends into the bulk materials. In this book, the authors also discuss in detail the bonding mechanism by characterizing such 3D regions called “interphase”. The book is of great interest to researchers and engineers devoted to adhesion science and technology. Videos via app: download the SN More Media app for free, scan an image or a link with play button, and access videos directly on your smartphone or tablet.

Interfacial Phenomena

Author : J.T. Davies
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 10,86 MB
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 0323148344

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Interfacial Phenomena examines the fundamental properties of various liquid interfaces. This book discusses the physics of surfaces; electrostatic and electrokinetic phenomena; and adsorption at liquid interfaces. The properties of monolayers; reactions at liquid surfaces; diffusion through interfaces; and disperse systems and adhesion are also deliberated. Other topics include the vapor pressures over curved surfaces; electrical capacity of the double layer; applications of electrophoresis; and thermodynamics of adsorption and desorption. The experimental methods of spreading films at the oil-water interface; penetration into monolayers; experiments on dynamic systems; and spontaneous emulsification are likewise covered in this text. This book is beneficial to chemical engineers and students concerned with interfacial phenomena.

Polymer Interface and Adhesion

Author : Wu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 654 pages
File Size : 16,23 MB
Release : 1982-03-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780824715335

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Poly mer Interface and Adhesion provides the critical basis for further advancement in thisfield. Combining the principles of interfacial science, rheology, stress analysis, and fracturemechanics, the book teaches a new approach to the analysis of long standing problemssuch as: how is the interface formed; what are its physical and mechanical properties;and how does the interface modify the stress field and fracture strength of the material.The book offers many outstanding features, including extensive listings of pertinent references, exhaustive tabulations of the interfacial properties of polymers, critical reviews ofthe many conflicting theories, and complete discussions of coupling agents, adhesion promotion, and surface modifications. Emphasis is placed on physical concepts and mechanisms, using clear, understandable mathematics.Polymer Interface and Adhesion promotes a more thorough understanding of the physical, mechanical, and adhesive properties of multiphase, polymer systems. Polymer scientistsand engineers, surface chemists, materials scientists, rheologists, as well as chemical andmechanical engineers interested in the research, development or industrial applications ofpolymers, plastics, fibers, coatings, adhesives, and composites need this important newsource b

The Interfacial Interactions in Polymeric Composites

Author : Güneri Akovali
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 43,5 MB
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9401116423

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Polymer composites represent materials of great and of continuously growing importance. Their potential for application appears to be limitless. They have been the subject of numerous studies both at academic and industrial levels. Much progress has been made in the incisive formulation of composites; sophisticated methods of property evaluation have been developed in the past decade and many, largely empirical solutions have been proposed to resolve the problem of their long-term performance under typical conditions of use (i. e. the use of silane or titane coupling agents to enhance adhesion within composite materials). Assuredly one of the most essential factors in the performance of these systems is the condition of the interface and interphase among the constituents of a given system. It has become clear that it is the interface/interphase, and the interactions which take place in this part of a system, which determine to a significant degree the initial properties of the material. In order to achieve leadership in the formulation and application of polymer composites, it is evident that in depth understanding of interfacial and interphase phenomena becomes a prerequisite.

Fundamentals of Adhesion and Interfaces

Author : Donald S. Rimai
Publisher : VSP
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 18,10 MB
Release : 1995-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789067641975

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In addition to technological advances pushing the development of adhesion and interfacial sciences, recent experimental and computational tools have helped to pull these areas forward. Novel spectroscopic techniques and improved equipment has led to a better understanding of bond formation and breaking upon contact and separation. In addition, the recent advances in computer technology have facilitated both the acquisition of data and the enhancement of theoretical understanding of adhesion and interfacial phenomena. Because of the rapid advances and importance of the fields of adhesion and interfacial sciences, a three-day symposium entitled ''Fundamentals of Adhesion and Interfaces'' was held in Chicago at the August 1993 meeting of the American Chemical Society. The papers in this volume are based on selected presentations given at this symposium. These papers were originally reviewed and published in two special issues of the Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology.

Connections Between Acid-base Interactions and the Work of Adhesion

Author : Michael Charles Wilson
Publisher :
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 43,62 MB
Release : 2020
Category : Adhesion
ISBN :

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Biological systems have developed a number of strategies to adhere underwater. In studying the materials which they use, more robust technologies can be made for applications. One facet of these adhesives, which must be characterized, is creating bonds between the glue and a surface. In trying to understand the connection between creating strong bonds between molecules and behavior seen in interfacial phenomena, I use the framework proposed by Fowkes, which considers the thermodynamic work of adhesion in dispersive and acid-base interaction components. In order to measure interfacial interactions, I use interface-sensitive sum frequency generation spectroscopy (SFG). The frequency shift of molecular vibrations of sapphire surface hydroxyl groups can be examined in SFG and can be connected to the enthalpy of acid-base interactions. My research involves verifying this calculation, by correlating the frequency shift seen in SFG with the acid-base parameters of Drago and Wayland. It is found that SFG can be used to measure the strength of interfacial acid-base interactions. Further, this measured enthalpy of acid-base interactions can be connected with interfacial phenomena including adsorption and adhesion. Binary liquid mixtures are brought in contact with the sapphire surface, and the difference in the works of adhesion of each liquid with the sapphire surface are calculated using the adsorption isotherm measured from SFG. This is compared with the calculated difference in work of adhesion from the Fowkes framework. The values are seen to correlate well with that from adsorption, connecting interfacial molecular interactions with macroscopic phenomena. Using adhesion measurements and the Johnson-Kendall-Roberts contact mechanics theory, the work of adhesion values calculated are compared with the calculated works of adhesion using the Fowkes theory. Bridging the connection between molecular interactions and macroscopic phenomena can aid in understanding interfacial phenomena in biological systems, but can also support the design of new molecules for adhesive applications.

Adhesives Technology Handbook

Author : Sina Ebnesajjad
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 13,15 MB
Release : 2014-11-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0323356028

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Covering a wide range of industrial applications across sectors including medical applications, automotive/aerospace, packaging, electronics, and consumer goods, this book provides a complete guide to the selection of adhesives, methods of use, industrial applications, and the fundamentals of adhesion. Dr Ebnesajjad examines the selection of adhesives and adhesion methods and challenges for all major groups of substrate including plastics (thermosets and thermoplastics), elastomers, metals, ceramics and composite materials. His practical guidance covers joint design and durability, application methods, test methods and troubleshooting techniques. The science and technology of adhesion, and the principles of adhesive bonding are explained in a way that enhances the reader's understanding of the fundamentals that underpin the successful use and design of adhesives. The third edition has been updated throughout to include recent developments in the industry, with new sections covering technological advances such as nanotechnology, micro adhesion systems, and the replacement of toxic chromate technology. Provides practitioners of adhesion technology with a complete guide to bonding materials successfully Covers the whole range of commonly used substrates including plastics, metals, elastomers and ceramics, explaining basic principles and describing common materials and application techniques Introduces the range of commercially available adhesives and the selection process alongside the science and technology of adhesion

Adhesion and Adsorption of Polymers

Author : Lieng-Huang Lee
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 26,45 MB
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 1461330939

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Honolulu is a most beautiful place, suitable for all occa sions. Its choice as the meeting site for the first Joint Chemical Congress between the American Chemical Society and the Chemical Society of Japan was praised by scientists from both sides. During this Congress, the International Conference on Adhesion and Adsorption of Polymers was held at the Hyatt Regency Hotel between April 2 and 5, 1979. We had speakers from ten nations presenting over forty papers related to the subject matter. It was a memorable event. Unlike our two previous adhesion symposia held in 1971 and 1975, this was the first time in the same conference that we discussed both adhesion and adsorption of polymers simultaneously. These two important phenomena are not only inter-related, but also equally important in adhesive technology as well as biochemical processes. The papers presented to this Conference deal with these two phenomena from both fundamental and practical viewpoints. Furthermore, with the advance of new surface analytical techniques, the actual, microscopic happenings at the interfaces can be pin pointed. Thus, characterization of interface became one of the major focuses of this Conference. As a result, a broad coverage of the subject matter includes statistical thermodynamics, surface physics, surface analysis, fracture mechanics, viscoelasticity, failure analysis, surface modification, adsorption kinetics, bio polymer adsorption, etc. Thanks to the diligence of our contri butors, we are now able to publish the final papers in these two volumes.

Dental Hard Tissues and Bonding

Author : George Eliades
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 47,61 MB
Release : 2005-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3540285598

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This book comprehensively reviews bonding to enamel, dentin and cementum and analyses relevant adhesion mechanisms. It is addressed to both the dental researcher and the clinician. Emphasis is placed on the characterization of material interfaces with dental tissues in situ. The volume also stresses the importance of appropriate experimental protocol design in facilitating clinically-relevant research methods, clarifies the mechanisms of adhesion of polymeric materials to hard dental tissues and furnishes a handy reference for routine clinical procedures in restorative and prosthetic dentistry as well as orthodontics. The book introduces important aspects of the chemistry of dental materials and their adaptation to dental hard tissues. It also analyses interfacial phenomena occurring during application of materials, including mechanical properties, and structural-compositional alterations. The text presents the current instrumental approaches in studying related issues and a summary of the current status of theories concerning bonding to dental tissues. This work, in its scope and scientific content, provides an in-depth view of the way in which aesthetic dentistry is currently being practiced.