Full Read and Download Reference eBook
Injusticia Epistemica Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Injusticia Epistemica book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.
Author : Miranda Fricker
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 47,92 MB
Release : 2007-07-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0198237901
No further information has been provided for this title.
Author : Miranda Fricker
Publisher : Herder Editorial
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 36,53 MB
Release : 2017-10-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 8425439280
Una injusticia epistémica se produce cuando se anula la capacidad de un sujeto para transmitir conocimiento y dar sentido a sus experiencias sociales. En esta original obra, Miranda Fricker analiza y hace visible el error que se comete —y las consecuencias que acarrea— cuando se desacredita el discurso de un sujeto por causas ajenas a su contenido, y, en un sentido más amplio, revela los aspectos éticos y políticos que subyacen en nuestra forma de conocer y comprender. Fricker determina dos tipos de injusticia epistémica: la que se produce cuando un emisor es desacreditado debido a los prejuicios que de él tiene su audiencia —la injusticia testimonial—; y la que se produce ante la incapacidad de un colectivo para comprender la experiencia social de un sujeto debido a una falta de recursos interpretativos, poniéndolo en una situación de desventaja y de credibilidad reducida —la injusticia hermenéutica. La caracterización de estos dos fenómenos arroja luz sobre infinidad de cuestiones, como el poder social, los prejuicios, la razón o la autoridad de un discurso, y permite revelar los rasgos éticos intrínsecos en nuestras prácticas epistémicas. Injusticia epistémica delinea de un modo nuevo la imbricación de la politización en nuestras formas de entender y comunicar y apuesta por reconducir nuestra conducta epistémica hacia un terreno de racionalidad y de justicia.
Author : Ian James Kidd
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 12,90 MB
Release : 2017-03-31
Category : Education
ISBN : 1351814508
This outstanding reference source to epistemic injustice is the first collection of its kind. Over thirty chapters address topics such as testimonial and hermeneutic injustice and virtue epistemology, objectivity and objectification, implicit bias, gender and race.
Author : José Medina
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 41,47 MB
Release : 2012-10-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0199929033
This book explores the epistemic side of oppression, focusing on racial and sexual oppression and their interconnections. It elucidates how social insensitivities and imposed silences prevent members of different groups from interacting epistemically in fruitful ways--from listening to each other, learning from each other, and mutually enriching each other's perspectives. Medina's epistemology of resistance offers a contextualist theory of our complicity with epistemic injustices and a social connection model of shared responsibility for improving epistemic conditions of participation in social practices. Through the articulation of a new interactionism and polyphonic contextualism, the book develops a sustained argument about the role of the imagination in mediating social perceptions and interactions. It concludes that only through the cultivation of practices of resistance can we develop a social imagination that can help us become sensitive to the suffering of excluded and stigmatized subjects. Drawing on Feminist Standpoint Theory and Critical Race Theory, this book makes contributions to social epistemology and to recent discussions of testimonial and hermeneutical injustice, epistemic responsibility, counter-performativity, and solidarity in the fight against racism and sexism.
Author : Shannon Sullivan
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 43,18 MB
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0791480038
Offering a wide variety of philosophical approaches to the neglected philosophical problem of ignorance, this groundbreaking collection builds on Charles Mills's claim that racism involves an inverted epistemology, an epistemology of ignorance. Contributors explore how different forms of ignorance linked to race are produced and sustained and what role they play in promoting racism and white privilege. They argue that the ignorance that underpins racism is not a simple gap in knowledge, the accidental result of an epistemological oversight. In the case of racial oppression, ignorance often is actively produced for purposes of domination and exploitation. But as these essays demonstrate, ignorance is not simply a tool of oppression wielded by the powerful. It can also be a strategy for survival, an important tool for people of color to wield against white privilege and white supremacy. The book concludes that understanding ignorance and the politics of such ignorance should be a key element of epistemological and social/political analyses, for it has the potential to reveal the role of power in the construction of what is known and provide a lens for the political values at work in knowledge practices.
Author : José Medina
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 45,22 MB
Release : 2013
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0199929025
This book explores the epistemic side of racial and sexual oppression. It elucidates how social insensitivities and imposed silences prevent members of different groups from listening to each other.
Author : Benjamin R. Sherman
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 43,37 MB
Release : 2019-06-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1786607077
Prejudice influences people’s thoughts and behaviors in many ways; it can lead people to underestimate others’ credibility, to read anger or hysteria into their words, or to expect knowledge and truth to ‘sound’ a certain way—or to come from a certain type of person. These biases and mistakes can have a big effect on everything from an institutional culture to an individual’s self-understanding. These kinds of intellectual harms are known as epistemic injustice. Most people are opposed to unfair prejudices (at least in principle), and no one wants to make avoidable mistakes. But research in the social sciences reveals a disturbing truth: Even people who intend to be fair-minded and unprejudiced are influenced by unconscious biases and stereotypes. We may sincerely want to be epistemically just, but we frequently fail, and simply thinking harder about it will not fix the problem. The essays collected in this volume draw from cutting-edge social science research and detailed case studies, to suggest how we can better tackle our unconscious reactions and institutional biases, to help ameliorate epistemic injustice. The volume concludes with an afterward by Miranda Fricker, who catalyzed recent scholarship on epistemic injustice, reflecting on these new lines of research and potential future directions to explore.
Author : Cristián Santibáñez
Publisher : Palestra Editores
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 18,75 MB
Release : 2022-06-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 6123252674
Injusticia epistémica es una etiqueta conceptual que ha tenido, al menos, un doble rendimiento. Por una parte, el concepto que ha propuesto Miranda Fricker en Injusticia Epistémica ha permitido profundizar en el diálogo filosófico respecto de cómo se generan y justifican las creencias y las pretensiones de conocimiento y, por otra parte, ha permitido en el dominio social nombrar distintas prácticas culturales de abuso, invisibilización, o asimetrías de poder que benefician algunos y deterioran a otros. Ya han pasado quince años desde la publicación del libro de Fricker que permitió tales avances, en la esfera disciplinaria y en la esfera política. El presente volumen, por un lado, intenta celebrar esta importante obra que generó un espacio indiscutido en el terreno filosófico mediante la consideración de sus temas y, por otra parte, intenta contribuir ofreciendo el análisis de problemas reales y contingentes en distintas culturas epistémicas, y de prácticas sociales ancladas en distintos países de Latinoamérica. CRISTIÁN SANTIBÁÑEZ Es investigador y profesor de la Facultad de Educación de la Universidad Católica de la Santísima de Concepción, Chile, y miembro del Centro de Investigación en Educación y Desarrollo de la misma universidad. Se doctoró en lingüística en la Universidad de Houston, USA. Ha propuesto una perspectiva cognitiva y evolutiva de la competencia argumentativa en Origen y función de la argumentación (Palestra, 2018). Desarrolla investigación en teoría de la argumentación, cognición, epistemología y filosofía del lenguaje. LEANDRO DE BRASI es Doctor en Filosofía del King's College London y Profesor Asociado del Departamento de Ciencias Sociales (Área de Investigación Filosófica) de la Universidad de La Frontera (Chile). Sus intereses de investigación se concentran principalmente en la epistemología social, política y legal y ha publicado sobre estos y otros temas en revistas tales como The International Journal of Evidence and Proof, Critical Review: A Journal of Politics and Society, IEEE Technology and Society, y Cogency: Journal of Reasoning and Argumentation. Actualmente se encuentra investigando distintas patologías epistémicas de la esfera pública, con especial énfasis en injusticias epistémicas.
Author : Jennifer Lackey
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 12,99 MB
Release : 2023-03-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0192679031
Through a detailed analysis that draws on work across philosophy, the law, and social psychology, Criminal Testimonial Injustice shows that, from the very beginning of the American criminal legal process in interrogation rooms to its final stages in front of parole boards, testimony is extracted from individuals through processes that are coercive, manipulative, or deceptive. This testimony is then unreasonably regarded as representing the testifiers' truest or most reliable selves. With chapters ranging from false confessions and eyewitness misidentifications to recantations from victims of sexual violence and expressions of remorse from innocent defendants at sentencing hearings, it is argued that there is a distinctive epistemic wrong being perpetrated against suspects, defendants, witnesses, and victims. This wrong involves brute State power targeting the epistemic agency of its citizens, extracting false testimony that is often life-shattering, and rendering the victims in question complicit in their own undoing. It is concluded that it is only through understanding what it means to respect the epistemic agency of each participant in the criminal legal system that we can truly grasp what justice demands and, in so doing, to reimagine what is possible.
Author : Rik Peels
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 35,69 MB
Release : 2016-12-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1107175607
The book provides a thorough exploration of the epistemic dimensions of ignorance: what is ignorance and what are its varieties?