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Author : Dominique Vautherin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 36,38 MB
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 1468413368
Proceedings of a NATO ASI held in Cargese, France, August 8-18, 1989
Author : A. B. Santra
Publisher : Narosa Publishing House
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 28,75 MB
Release : 2008
Category : Hadron interactions
ISBN :
Explores the field of hadron physics and hadronic matter pertaining to neutron stars. The articles in this volume discuss recent developments with a pedagogical introduction. The book will be useful to graduate students, as well as researchers and teachers in the field of nuclear physics, particle physics and astrophysics.
Author : Jean Letessier
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 50,4 MB
Release : 2023-01-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 1009290703
This 2002 monograph, now reissued as OA, explores the primordial state of hadronic matter called quark-gluon plasma.
Author : Jean Letessier
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 12,56 MB
Release : 2002-05-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 1139433032
This book provides an accessible introduction to the rapidly expanding field of hadronic interactions and the quark–gluon plasma. Covering the basics as well as more advanced material, it is ideal for graduate students as well as researchers already working in this and related fields.
Author : Olaf Scholten
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 36,46 MB
Release : 1991-07-22
Category :
ISBN : 9814556475
This is an introductory textbook on amorphous magnets for students and scientists in physics and materials science. Basic physical arguments are given and experimental data are systematically collected and discussed. The book deals mostly with the qualitative and semiquantitative aspects of materials that can be deduced, in a relatively simple way, from the fundamental equations of solid state physics.
Author : Antonino Zichichi
Publisher :
Page : 938 pages
File Size : 11,50 MB
Release : 1975
Category : Science
ISBN :
Author : Claude Amsler
Publisher : Springer
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 42,67 MB
Release : 2018-10-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 3319985272
Novel forms of matter, such as states made of gluons (glueballs), multiquark mesons or baryons and hybrid mesons are predicted by low energy QCD, for which several candidates have recently been identified. Searching for such exotic states of matter and studying their production and decay properties in detail has become a flourishing field at the experimental facilities now available or being built - e.g. BESIII in Beijing, BELLE II at SuperKEKB, GlueX at Jefferson Lab, PANDA at FAIR, J-PARC and in the upgraded LHC experiments, in particular LHCb. A modern primer in the field is required so as to both revive and update the teaching of a new generation of researchers in the field of QCD. These lectures on hadron spectroscopy are intended for Master and PhD students and have been originally developed for a course delivered at the Stefan Meyer Institute of the Austrian Academy of Sciences. They are phenomenologically oriented and intended as complementary material for basic courses in particle and nuclear physics. The book describes the spectra of light and heavy mesons and baryons, and introduces the fundamental properties based on symmetries. Further, it derives multiplet structures, mixing angle, decay coupling constants, magnetic moments of baryons, and predictions for multiquark states and compares these with suitable experimental data. Basic methods of calculating decay angular distributions and determining masses and widths of resonances are also presented. The appendices provide students and newcomers to the field with the necessary background information, and include a set of problems and solutions.
Author : Edited by Paul F Kisak
Publisher :
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 20,53 MB
Release : 2015-10-21
Category :
ISBN : 9781518729553
In particle physics a hadron is a composite particle made of quarks held together by the strong force (in a similar way as molecules are held together by the electromagnetic force). Hadrons are categorized into two families: 1) baryons, made of three quarks; and 2) mesons, made of one quark and one antiquark. Protons and neutrons are examples of baryons and pions are an example of a meson. Hadrons containing more than three valence quarks (exotic hadrons) have been discovered in recent years. A tetraquark state (an exotic meson), named the Z(4430), was discovered in 2007 by the Belle Collaboration and con rmed as a resonance in 2014 by the LHCb collaboration. Two pentaquark states (exotic baryons), named P+c (4380) and P+c (4450), were discovered in 2015 by the LHCb collaboration. There are several more exotic hadron candidates, and other colour-singlet quark combinations may also exist. Of the hadrons, protons are stable, and neutrons bound within atomic nuclei are stable. Other hadrons are unstable under ordinary conditions and free neutrons decay with a half-life of about 611seconds. Experimentally, hadron physics is studied by colliding protons ornuclei of heavy elements such as lead, and detecting the debris produced in the resulting particle showers. This book gives an concise overview of Hadronic Matter."
Author : N. Cabibbo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 22,51 MB
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 1468436023
This book originated in the Workshop on "Hadronic Matter at Extreme Energy Density," held at the Ettore Majorana Center in Erice, October 13-21, 1978. The lectures have been expanded to their present size, and the contributions of seven seminars have been represented by abstracts which should stimulate the reader's interest and guide him to the original literature. The title of the book perhaps does not fully represent its content but still is a good indication of the conceptual motiva tion of our Workshop. The development of physics in recent years has filled in the first details of the grand design which was initiated with the theory of general relativity and aspires to a synthesis of all the different interactions. However, this development has not been a linear one but .has followed a divided pattern: general relativity had its phenomenological domain in cosmology and had little to do with high-energy elementary particle physics. It was progress in the knowledge of symmetries in particle physics that fueled the advance toward the present formulation of supergravity, thus help ing to heal this historical separation. The great program would not have advanced so far if our attention had all the time stayed focused at infinity, where the great issues are.
Author : R. Botet
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 19,92 MB
Release : 2002
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789810249236
The main purpose of this book is to present, in a comprehensive and progressive way, the appearance of universal limit probability laws in physics, and their connection with the recently developed scaling theory of fluctuations. Arising from the probability theory and renormalization group methods, this novel approach has been proved recently to provide efficient investigative tools for the collective features that occur in any finite system.The mathematical background is self-contained and is formulated in terms which are easy to apply to the physical context. After illustrating the problem of anomalous diffusion, the book reviews recent advances in nuclear and high energy physics, where the limit laws are now recognized as being able to classify different phases of a system undergoing the pseudo-critical behaviour. A new description of the hadronic matter in terms of the fluctuation scaling is appearing as a consequence of this approach.