[PDF] Gettysburg National Military Park Eisenhower Historic Site White Tailed Deer Management Plan eBook

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Final Environmental Impact Statement

United States. National Park Service
Final Environmental Impact Statement by United States. National Park Service PDF

Author : United States. National Park Service
Publisher :
Page : pages
File Size : 14,4 MB
Release : 1995
Category : Eisenhower National Historic Site (Pa.)
ISBN :

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Draft Environmental Impact Statement

United States. National Park Service
Draft Environmental Impact Statement by United States. National Park Service PDF

Author : United States. National Park Service
Publisher :
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 17,16 MB
Release : 1994
Category : Eisenhower National Historic Site (Pa.)
ISBN :

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Estimating White-Tailed Deer Abundance at Gettysburg National Military Park and Eisenhower National Historic Site

National Park Service
Estimating White-Tailed Deer Abundance at Gettysburg National Military Park and Eisenhower National Historic Site by National Park Service PDF

Author : National Park Service
Publisher : CreateSpace
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 46,26 MB
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781492393009

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The mission at Gettysburg National Military Park and Eisenhower National Historic Site (GNMP-ENHS) is to preserve the historic character of the parks to enable current and future generations to understand and interpret the events that took place at each park. Management objectives include maintaining the landscape as it existed during the historic 1863 Civil War battle (e.g., dense understory in woodlots) in GNMP and as it existed during Eisenhower's occupancy (e.g., patchwork of cropfields) in ENHS. Browsing by white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) diminished regeneration of native trees in woodlots and prevented crops from reaching maturity. Thus, to increase regeneration in woodlots and reduce crop damage, the National Park Service (NPS) began culling deer in 1995 to reach a density goal of 10 deer/km2 of forest. However, park managers were interested in an accurate population estimate to determine if their management goal has been met and possible methods to monitor future abundance.