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Cost of the MTIC VAT Fraud for European Union Members

Author : Marius Frunza
Publisher :
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,78 MB
Release : 2016
Category :
ISBN :

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The Value Added Tax (VAT) fraud is one of the most endemic economic crimes within the European Union. Its most disruptive form, the Missing Trader Intra-Community (MTIC) scam represents a real threat for the further economic and fiscal integration of the Union. The aim of this paper is to explain the mechanisms and to assess the magnitude of the MTIC fraud based on macroeconomic data. A macroeconomic model using panel regression is developed in order to link the amount of VAT collected across the member countries to their respective trade gaps. Using this model the VAT gap is identified based on the difference between the theoretical VAT and the observed amounts. The results emphasize that the MTIC fraud alone accounts for almost 94 B€ in 2014 across the 28 Union members representing 0.67 % of Union's GDP.

Stopping the carousel

Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Lords: European Union Committee
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 31,98 MB
Release : 2007-05-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780104010686

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Missing Trader Intra-Community Fraud (also known as carousel fraud), where goods are repeatedly exported and imported with the EU, has caused a considerable loss of revenue In 2005/6 it is estimated the UK lost between £3-4.5 billion. This report looks both at some of the measure that have been taken to recoup some of this money and measures to stop fraud occurring. In addition it considers whether the Government's policies have imposed an unreasonable burden upon legitimate businesses within affected sectors. It concludes that not only are existing measures unsustainable, steps need to be taken to ensure innocent traders are not damaged. The government needs to work with Member States to implement a system of taxation of intra-Community transactions that will be less vulnerable to major fraud.

Value Added Tax Fraud

Author : Marius-Cristian Frunza
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 47,71 MB
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 1351580973

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Serving as an introduction to one of the "hottest" topics in financial crime, the Value Added Tax (VAT) fraud, this new and original book aims to analyze and decrypt the fraud and explore multi-disciplinary avenues, thereby exposing nuances and shades that remain concealed by traditional taxation oriented researches. Quantifying the impact of the fraud on the real economy underlines the structural damages propagated by this crime in the European Union. The ‘fruadsters’ benefit when policy changes are inflicted in an economic space without a fully fledged legal framework. Geopolitical events like the creation of the Eurasian Union and 'Brexit' are analyzed from the perspective of the VAT fraud, thereby underlining the foreseeable risks of such historical turnarounds. In addition, this book also provides a unique collection of case studies that depict the main characteristics of VAT fraud. Introduction to VAT Fraud will be of interest to students at an advanced level, academics and reflective practitioners. It addresses the topics with regards to banking and finance law, international law, criminal law, taxation, accounting, and financial crime. It will be of value to researchers, academics, professionals, and students in the fields of law, financial crime, technology, accounting and taxation.

Concepts, Cases, and Regulations in Financial Fraud and Corruption

Author : Rafay, Abdul
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 49,26 MB
Release : 2023-03-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 1668450097

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During the last few decades, financially and technologically corrupt practices, such as financial and technological crimes, frauds, forgeries, scandals, and money laundering, have been monitored in many countries around the globe. There is a general lack of awareness regarding these issues among various stakeholders including researchers and practitioners. Concepts, Cases, and Regulations in Financial Fraud and Corruption considers all aspects of financial and technological crimes, frauds, and corruption in individual, organizational, and societal experiences. The book also discusses the emergence and practices of financial crimes, frauds, and corruption during the last century and especially in the current technological advancement. Covering key topics such as financing, ethical leadership, tax evasion, and insider trading, this premier reference source is ideal for computer scientists, business owners, managers, researchers, scholars, academicians, practitioners, instructors, and students.

The Finance Bill 2006

Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Lords: Select Committee on Economic Affairs
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 20,6 MB
Release : 2006-06-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780104009055

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Finance Bill 2006 : 6th report of session 2005-06, Vol. 2: Evidence

How to Combat Value-Added Tax Refund Fraud

Author : Cedric Andrew
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 44,16 MB
Release : 2023-08-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN :

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A previous IMF Working Paper on value-added tax (VAT) refunds (WP/07/31, by Keen and Smith) describes the main forms of VAT noncompliance and concludes that VAT is susceptible to evasion and fraud like any other tax. This paper shows the insidious nature and extent of VAT refund fraud in selected EU countries and argues that this type of noncompliance requires tax administrations to adopt a coordinated strategy and deploy a range of countermeasures to combat this threat. Because such fraud is primarily a criminal legal issue, tackling it successfully will require cooperation, both internationally between VAT administrations and nationally between tax authorities and the judiciary. The paper’s focus is primarily on advanced economies in the context of the EU, but many of the recommendations are applicable to emerging market and developing countries. A separate IMF How to Note discusses managing VAT refunds in developing countries.

VAT Fraud and Evasion

Author : Michael Keen
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 38 pages
File Size : 29,27 MB
Release : 2007-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN :

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Like any tax, the VAT is vulnerable to evasion and fraud. But its credit and refund mechanism does offer unique opportunities for abuse, and this has recently become an urgent concern in the European Union (EU). This paper describes the main forms of noncompliance distinctive to a VAT, considers how they can be addressed, and assesses evidence on their extent in high-income countries. While the practical significance of current difficulties in the EU should not be over-stated, administrative measures alone may prove insufficient to deal with them, and a fundamental redesign of the VAT treatment of intra-community trade required. The current difficulties in the EU largely reflect circumstances that would not apply in the United States.

Encyclopedia of Transnational Crime and Justice

Author : Margaret E. Beare
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 35,59 MB
Release : 2012-04-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 1412990777

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Accessible and jargon-free and available in both print and electronic formats, the one-volume Encyclopedia of Transnational Crime and Justice contains a range of up-to-date entries that not only reflect transnational crime, but transnational justice.