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Corrosion of Constructional Steels in Marine and Industrial Environment

Author : Jayanta Kumar Saha
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 40,51 MB
Release : 2012-09-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 8132207203

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The book entails investigative methods for better understanding of the degradation process and uses of high performance paints formulation and also compares them on mild steel (MS) and weathering steel (WS) through various AC/DC electrochemical test methods and surface characterization through electron microscopy, XRD and Raman spectroscopy. This book also deals with the corrosion studies undertaken considering three phases (solid, liquid and gas) with latest techniques and the emphasis has also been given on degradation of materials due to atmospheric corrosion as this is of immense interest to present engineers and researchers. MS has got versatile application as structural steel for construction of buildings, bridges, flyovers, pipelines etc. But this is very much prone to corrosion in industrial and marine environments in presence of harmful pollutants and other industrial effluents in addition to normal humid atmosphere. These corrosion problems are much severe in a tropical country like India with vast coastline. MS corrodes relatively faster and thus leads to colossal loss in every year and to reduce this loss some kind of protection in the form of paints and coatings is always used. Painting is an effective means but quite costly amounting 10-15% of the initial construction cost of superstructures besides cost of repainting at regular interval.

Atmospheric Corrosion

Author : Christofer Leygraf
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 37,7 MB
Release : 2016-06-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 1118762347

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ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION Presents a comprehensive look at atmospheric corrosion, combining expertise in corrosion science and atmospheric chemistry Atmospheric corrosion has been a subject of engineering study, largely empirical, for nearly a century. Scientists came to the field rather later on and had considerable difficulty bringing their arsenal of tools to bear on the problem. Atmospheric corrosion was traditionally studied by specialists in corrosion having little knowledge of atmospheric chemistry, history, or prospects. Atmospheric Corrosion provides a combined approach bringing together experimental corrosion and atmospheric chemistry. The second edition expands on this approach by including environmental aspects of corrosion, atmospheric corrosion modeling, and international corrosion exposure programs. The combination of specialties provides a more comprehensive coverage of the topic. These scientific insights into the corrosion process and its amelioration are the focus of this book. Key topics include the following: Basic principles of atmospheric corrosion chemistry Corrosion mechanisms in controlled and uncontrolled environments Degradation of materials in architectural, transport, and structural applications; electronic devices; and cultural artifacts Protection of existing materials and choosing new ones that resist corrosion Prediction of how and where atmospheric corrosion may evolve in the future Complete with appendices discussing experimental techniques, computer models, and the degradation of specific metals, Atmospheric Corrosion, Second Edition continues to be an invaluable resource for corrosion scientists, corrosion engineers, conservators, environmental scientists, and anyone interested in the theory and application of this evolving field. The book concerns primarily the atmospheric corrosion of metals and is written at a level suitable for advanced undergraduates or beginning graduate students in any of the physical or engineering sciences.

Corrosion Performance of Metals for the Marine Environment EFC 63

Author : Roger Francis
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 10,45 MB
Release : 2019-05-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1000063801

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Engineers with an interest in the marine environment can take advantage of many years of accumulated corrosion experience in a quick and concise manner with this publication. It covers the corrosion behavior in sea water of steel, stainless steel and cast iron as well as alloys of copper, aluminum, nickel and titanium. Applications, commonly-used alloy compositions and mechanical properties are also covered for each alloy system, plus a special section is devoted to galvanic corrosion and its avoidance.

Corrosion and Protection of Steels in Marine Environments

Author : Igor Chaves
Publisher : Mdpi AG
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 17,7 MB
Release : 2022-12-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783036558615

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Marine corrosion is a very ancient topic, as humankind has, since antiquity, struggled with the corrosiveness of seawater to exploit the countless and essential natural resources of the sea. It is also a broad topic because it combines chemical, biological, and mechanical factors. Among the numerous materials used for marine applications, iron-based alloys (i.e., steels) are essential in various industrial domains such as (of course) the naval industry (ships, submarines, etc.), the energy industry (pipelines, offshore platforms, renewable energy devices, etc.), and buildings (seaport structures, bridges, steel reinforcement in concrete, etc.). Marine corrosion is still an issue to this day, and the recent and necessary development of marine renewable energy devices has motivated innovative research. Currently, complete mastery of corrosion issues is a key aspect in the profitability of produced energy. Simultaneously, the requirements for environmentally friendly anticorrosion methods and processes are clearly expressed. Numerous fundamental and recent advances in marine corrosion and protection of steels, including carbon steel, low alloy steel, and stainless steel, can then be noted. This Special Issue is necessary to acknowledge the recent and sudden increase in the understanding of steel corrosion processes in marine environments and the associated optimization of anticorrosion methods. Last but not least, a large part of our cultural heritage lies at the bottom of seas and oceans, and it will definitely be lost if scientific research does not include current and historical concerns as well.

Sixteen-Year Atmospheric Corrosion Performance of Weathering Steels in Marine, Rural, and Industrial Environments

Author : CR. Shastry
Publisher :
Page : 11 pages
File Size : 20,82 MB
Release : 1987
Category : Corrosion
ISBN :

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Weathering steels ASTM A 242-Type 1 and ASTM A 588-Grade B and steels with 0.21 and 0.021% copper are tested for atmospheric corrosion resistance in marine, rural, and industrial environments. The 16-year atmospheric exposure test results obey well the kinetic equations of the form C = AtB, where C is the corrosion loss, t is time, and A and B are constants. The corrosion resistance of steels is compared on the basis of times required to achieve a 250 ?m thickness loss calculated using the rate equations. In these environments, weathering steel ASTM A 242 is at least 16 times more corrosion resistant than the 0.021% copper steel and at least four times more corrosion resistant than the 0.21% copper steel. Similarly, weathering steel ASTM A 588 is about eight times more durable than the 0.021% copper steel and at least two times more durable than the 0.21% copper steel.

Safety and Reliability of Industrial Products, Systems and Structures

Author : Carlos Guedes Soares
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 34,46 MB
Release : 2010-11-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0203818652

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Safety and Reliability of Industrial Products, Systems and Structures deals with risk assessment, which is a fundamental support for decisions related to the design, construction, operation and maintenance of industrial products, systems and infrastructures. Risks are influenced by design decisions, by the process of construction of systems and inf

Marine Corrosion in Tropical Environments

Author : S. W. Dean
Publisher : ASTM International
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 39,39 MB
Release : 2000
Category : Concrete
ISBN : 0803128738

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Contains papers presented at a November 2000 symposium, examining laboratory evaluation methods, test methods, and model prediction in research on atmospheric corrosion, corrosion of rebar in concrete, marine corrosion, and other related corrosion phenomena. Topics include degradation of fiber reinf

Encyclopedia of Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 4061 pages
File Size : 41,56 MB
Release : 2024-10-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0323939414

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Encyclopedia of Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, Four Volume Set comprehensively covers all renewable energy resources, including wind, solar, hydro, biomass, geothermal energy, and nuclear power, to name a few. In addition to covering the breadth of renewable energy resources at a fundamental level, this encyclopedia delves into the utilization and ideal applications of each resource and assesses them from environmental, economic, and policy standpoints. This book will serve as an ideal introduction to any renewable energy source for students, while also allowing them to learn about a topic in more depth and explore related topics, all in a single resource. Instructors, researchers, and industry professionals will also benefit from this comprehensive reference. Covers all renewable energy technologies in one comprehensive resource“/li> Details renewable energies’ processes, from production to utilization in a single encyclopedia Organizes topics into concise, consistently formatted chapters, perfect for readers who are new to the field Assesses economic challenges faced to implement each type of renewable energy Addresses the challenges of replacing fossil fuels with renewables and covers the environmental impacts of each renewable energy