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Coriolis Vibratory Gyroscopes

Author : Vladislav Apostolyuk
Publisher : Springer
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 43,9 MB
Release : 2015-08-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3319221981

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This book provides the latest theoretical analysis and design methodologies of different types of Coriolis vibratory gyroscopes (CVG). Together, the chapters analyze different types of sensitive element designs and their kinematics, derivation of motion equations, analysis of sensitive elements dynamics in modulated and demodulated signals, calculation and optimization of main performance characteristics, and signal processing and control. Essential aspects of numerical simulation of CVG using Simulink® are also covered. This is an ideal book for graduate students, researchers, and engineers working in fields that require gyroscope application, including but not limited to: inertial sensors and systems, automotive and consumer electronics, small unmanned aircraft control systems, personal mobile navigation systems and related software development, and augmented and virtual reality systems.

Cylindrical Vibratory Gyroscope

Author : Xuezhong Wu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 21,6 MB
Release : 2021-06-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9811627266

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This book introduces readers to the shell structure, operating principle, manufacturing process, and control theory for cylindrical vibratory gyroscopes. The cylindrical vibratory gyroscope is an important type of Coriolis vibratory gyroscope that holds considerable potential for development and application. The main aspects addressed include: operating principle and structure, theoretical analysis and modeling, dynamic analysis and modeling, manufacturing process, parameter testing methods, closed-loop control, and the error compensation mechanism in cylindrical vibratory gyroscopes.

MEMS Vibratory Gyroscopes

Author : Cenk Acar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 30,2 MB
Release : 2008-12-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0387095365

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MEMS Vibratory Gyroscopes provides a solid foundation in the theory and fundamental operational principles of micromachined vibratory rate gyroscopes, and introduces structural designs that provide inherent robustness against structural and environmental variations. In the first part, the dynamics of the vibratory gyroscope sensing element is developed, common micro-fabrication processes and methods commonly used in inertial sensor production are summarized, design of mechanical structures for both linear and torsional gyroscopes are presented, and electrical actuation and detection methods are discussed along with details on experimental characterization of MEMS gyroscopes. In the second part, design concepts that improve robustness of the micromachined sensing element are introduced, supported by constructive computational examples and experimental results illustrating the material.

Vibratory Gyroscopes Based on Micro-Electro-Mechanical and non-Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems

Author : Valeri V. Chikovani
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 13,97 MB
Release : 2023-12-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1527551091

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This book provides a unified approach for the two versions of Coriolis vibratory gyroscopes: Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) and non-MEMS. It describes a new, differential mode of operation, analyzing the new triple mode gyro—rate, rate-integrating, and differential. The latter provides the gyro with an increased versatility by providing the maximum possible accuracy under changeable motion parameters and environmental conditions. The book also presents computer simulation, experiments, and test results on the rejection of external disturbances, and considers the fabrication processes of MEMS, metallic and quartz resonators. It will interest researchers, scientists, engineers, and students specializing in the field of inertial sensors, as well as engineers of digital control systems, and inertial sensors test-engineers. It can also be used as a reference book when designing vibratory gyros.

Whole-Angle MEMS Gyroscopes

Author : Doruk Senkal
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 22,15 MB
Release : 2020-06-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1119441889

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Presents the mathematical framework, technical language, and control systems know-how needed to design, develop, and instrument micro-scale whole-angle gyroscopes This comprehensive reference covers the technical fundamentals, mathematical framework, and common control strategies for degenerate mode gyroscopes, which are used in high-precision navigation applications. It explores various energy loss mechanisms and the effect of structural imperfections, along with requirements for continuous rate integrating gyroscope operation. It also provides information on the fabrication of MEMS whole-angle gyroscopes and the best methods of sustaining oscillations. Whole-Angle Gyroscopes: Challenges and Opportunities begins with a brief overview of the two main types of Coriolis Vibratory Gyroscopes (CVGs): non-degenerate mode gyroscopes and degenerate mode gyroscopes. It then introduces readers to the Foucault Pendulum analogy and a review of MEMS whole angle mode gyroscope development. Chapters cover: dynamics of whole-angle coriolis vibratory gyroscopes; fabrication of whole-angle coriolis vibratory gyroscopes; energy loss mechanisms of coriolis vibratory gyroscopes; and control strategies for whole-angle coriolis vibratory gyro- scopes. The book finishes with a chapter on conventionally machined micro-machined gyroscopes, followed by one on micro-wineglass gyroscopes. In addition, the book: Lowers barrier to entry for aspiring scientists and engineers by providing a solid understanding of the fundamentals and control strategies of degenerate mode gyroscopes Organizes mode-matched mechanical gyroscopes based on three classifications: wine-glass, ring/disk, and mass spring mechanical elements Includes case studies on conventionally micro-machined and 3-D micro-machined gyroscopes Whole-Angle Gyroscopes is an ideal book for researchers, scientists, engineers, and college/graduate students involved in the technology. It will also be of great benefit to engineers in control systems, MEMS production, electronics, and semi-conductors who work with inertial sensors.

Utilization of Internal Resonance in Gyroscope Design

Author : ʻAmr Marzūq
Publisher :
Page : 109 pages
File Size : 42,84 MB
Release : 2014
Category :
ISBN :

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Coriolis vibratory gyroscopes (CVG) suffer from various error sources including manufacturing imperfections and environmental factors. Most design constraints incorporate having the drive and sense mode natural frequencies equal. This poses a difficult solution called "mode matching" requiring complex and extremely accurate on-chip electronics. The research discussed in this thesis acts as a proof of concept on utilizing well-established phenomena in the field of nonlinear dynamics and vibration in the design of CVG gyroscopes with improved stability against manufacturing imperfections. A significant increase in the sense mode bandwidth is shown by structurally tuning the system to 2:1 resonance between the sense and drive modes respectively. A simplified mathematical model of a two-degree-of-freedom system, having quadratic nonlinearities, is obtained and compared qualitatively to more complex models from literature. Experimental results verify numerical simulations, confirming the hypothesis. Additional bandwidth enhancement possibility is established through simple feedback of nonlinear coupling terms obtained from mathematical models.