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Author : Banque internationale pour la reconstruction et le développement
Publisher :
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 32,71 MB
Release : 1989
Category : Entreprises publiques
ISBN :
Author : John R. Nellis
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 97 pages
File Size : 20,2 MB
Release : 1989-01-01
Category : Empresas estatales - Paises en desarrollo
ISBN :
Contract plans help clarify goals, increase managerial autonomy, and open a dialogue between management and government -- but their benefits have been oversold.
Author :
Publisher : Commonwealth Secretariat
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 24,59 MB
Release : 1995
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780850924381
This book sets out in some detail the mechanisms for determining enterprise performance and a framework for assessing enterprise productivity accross the board.
Author : Ravi Ramamurti
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 18,67 MB
Release : 1991-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780821318638
Author : John Heath
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 21,93 MB
Release : 2013-01-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1134949588
In many parts of the world public enterprise is in crisis. Privatisation programmes are being widely touted as the solution to many of the problems of inefficiency and slow rates of growth associated with public enterprise. This book discusses the underlying causes of those problems, and critically examines some of the solutions that have been adopted. Its geographical coverage is wide and it cuts across the political spectrum. The experiences of countries in four continents are analysed in an attempt to shed light on current dilemmas. Recurrent patterns are found; problems are frequently seen to be political as much as economic, and bureaucracy and administrative confusion is often found to be at the heart of poor financial performance.Yet since political aims, economic environment, and administrative and managerial capabilities vary so widely, universal solutions remain more difficult to define than universal problems.
Author : Maxim Boycko
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 47,82 MB
Release : 1997-01-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780262522281
Privatizing Russia offers an inside look at one of the most remarkable reforms in recent history. Having started on the back burner of Russian politics in the fall of 1991, mass privatization was completed on July 1, 1994, with two thirds of the Russian industry privately owned, a rapidly rising stock market, and 40 million Russians owning company shares. The authors, all key participants in the reform effort, describe the events and the ideas driving privatization. They argue that successful reformers must recognize privatization as a process of depoliticizing firms in the face of massive opposition: making the firm responsive to market rather than political influences. The authors first review the economic theory of property rights, identifying the political influence on firms as the fundamental failure of property rights under socialism. They detail the process of coalition building and compromise that ultmately shaped privatization. The main elements of the Russian program -- corporatization, voucher use, and voucher auctions -- are described, as is the responsiveness of privatized firms to outside investors. Finally, the market values of privatized assets are assessed for indications of how much progress the country has made toward reforming its economy. In many respects, privatization has been a great success. Market concepts of property ownership and corporate management are shaking up Russian firms at a breathtaking pace, creating powerful economic and political stimuli for continuation of market reforms. At the same time, the authors caution, the political landscape remains treacherous as old-line politicians reluctantly cede their property rights and authority over firms.
Author : Various
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 4084 pages
File Size : 47,89 MB
Release : 2021-07-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1000398005
Routledge Library Editions: Public Enterprise and Privatization (14 Volume set) presents titles, originally published between 1933 and 1991. The set covers both public enterprise and privatization and the impact they have had in the developed and developing world from the start of the twentieth century through to the early 1990s. Written by key figures in the field, it will be of particular interest to students of business, economics, finance and industry.
Author : Christine Kessides
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 98 pages
File Size : 28,67 MB
Release : 1993-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780821326275
This paper explains why tough public sector reform and a sound macroeconomy are essential to sustained growth. It provides a strategy to help countries evaluate how well their governments' policies work. Decisionmakers will learn ways to build an evaluations program that can make governments more accountable and improve their performance. Some options could include making central banks independent, eliminating earmarked funds, and balancing the national budget. The author suggests which government offices should oversee and develop evaluation policies to get the best results, and explains why evaluation results must be linked with all budget decisions. He describes the political and economic environment that allows the evaluation process to develop freely. Also discussed is the role that the World Bank and other insti- tutions should play in supporting evaluation programs. The study examines how sound evaluation can lead to more consistent international policies and better international governance.
Author : R. K. Mishra
Publisher : Concept Publishing Company
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 25,86 MB
Release : 2006
Category : Economics libraries
ISBN : 9788180692574
In Indian context.
Author : Jose A. Gomez-Ibanez
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 62 pages
File Size : 36,85 MB
Release : 2016
Category :
ISBN :
Frustration with the performance of State-owned enterprises (SOEs) has led to two rounds of reform: the first round, from the 1960s through the 1980s, attempted to improve SOE performance while maintaining public ownership while the second, beginning in the late 1980s, viewed privatization as the answer. Interest in the earlier round of reform has increased recently as controversy has slowed or halted privatization in many countries, especially for SOEs providing infrastructure services that are basic to everyday life and are thought to have elements of monopoly. This paper reexamines the earlier round of reforms, focusing particularly on efforts to increase the firms' capacity with infusions of human and physical capital, to strengthen managerial incentives through performance contracts and corporatization and to alter the mix of political and economic forces that impinge on the firm by strengthening the involvement of taxpayers, customers or private investors. The review suggests that these earlier approaches generated only modest success but that some of them, selectively applied, may be helpful in improving the performance of infrastructure firms that remain in public hands.