[PDF] A Candidate Wake Vortex Strength Definition For Application To The Nasa Aircraft Vortex Spacing System Avoss eBook

Author : National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa
Publisher :
Page : 38 pages
File Size : 24,43 MB
Release : 2018-10-21
Category :
ISBN : 9781729043226

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A significant effort is underway at NASA Langley to develop a system to provide dynamical aircraft wake vortex spacing criteria to Air Traffic Control (ATC). The system under development, the Aircraft Vortex Spacing System (AVOSS), combines the inputs of multiple subsystems to provide separation matrices with sufficient stability for use by ATC and sufficient monitoring to ensure safety. The subsystems include a meteorological subsystem, a wake behavior prediction subsystem, a wake sensor subsystem, and system integration and ATC interfaces. The proposed AVOSS is capable of using two factors, singly or in combination, for reducing in-trail spacing. These factors are wake vortex motion out of a predefined approach corridor and wake decay below a strength that is acceptable for encounter. Although basic research into the wake phenomena has historically used wake total circulation as a strength parameter, there is a requirement for a more specific strength definition that may be applied across multiple disciplines and teams to produce a real-time, automated system. This paper presents some of the limitations of previous applications of circulation to aircraft wake observations and describes the results of a preliminary effort to bound a spacing system strength definition. Hinton, David A. and Tatnall, Chris R. Langley Research Center RTOP 538-04-11-11...

Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 42,65 MB
Release : 2018-06-12
Category :
ISBN : 9781721038695

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NASA Langley Research Center has a long history of aircraft wake vortex research, with the most recent accomplishment of demonstrating the Aircraft VOrtex Spacing System (AVOSS) at Dallas/Forth Worth International Airport in July 2000. The AVOSS was a concept for an integration of technologies applied to providing dynamic wake-safe reduced spacing for single runway arrivals, as compared to current separation standards applied during instrument approaches. AVOSS included state-of-the-art weather sensors, wake sensors, and a wake behavior prediction algorithm. Using real-time data AVOSS averaged a 6% potential throughput increase over current standards. This report describes a Concept of Operations for applying the technologies demonstrated in the AVOSS to a variety of terminal operations to mitigate wake vortex capacity constraints. A discussion of the technological issues and open research questions that must be addressed to design a Wake Vortex Advisory System (WakeVAS) is included.Rutishauser, David and Lohr, Gary and Hamilton, David and Powers, Robert and McKissick, Burnell and Adams, Catherine and Norris, EdwardLangley Research CenterAIRCRAFT WAKES; VORTEX ADVISORY SYSTEM; VORTICES; NASA PROGRAMS; AIRCRAFT APPROACH SPACING; AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL; ARRIVALS

Author : National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa
Publisher : Independently Published
Page : 66 pages
File Size : 34,46 MB
Release : 2018-09-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781723865824

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This report provides a detailed description of the wake vortex prediction algorithm used in the Demonstration Version of NASA's Aircraft Vortex Spacing System (AVOSS). The report includes all equations used in the algorithm, an explanation of how to run the algorithm, and a discussion of how the source code for the algorithm is organized. Several appendices contain important supplementary information, including suggestions for enhancing the algorithm and results from test cases.Robins, R. E. and Delisi, D. P. and Hinton, David (Technical Monitor)Langley Research CenterALGORITHMS; PREDICTION ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES; WING TIP VORTICES; AIRCRAFT WAKES; AIRCRAFT APPROACH SPACING; COMPUTER PROGRAMS; SOURCE PROGRAMS; ARCHITECTURE (COMPUTERS)

Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 34 pages
File Size : 36,95 MB
Release : 2018-06-21
Category :
ISBN : 9781721656592

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The AVOSS project demonstrated the feasibility of applying aircraft wake vortex sensing and prediction technologies to safe aircraft spacing for single runway arrivals. On average, AVOSS provided spacing recommendations that were less than the current FAA prescribed spacing rules, resulting in a potential airport efficiency gain. Subsequent efforts have included quantifying the operational specifications for future Wake Vortex Advisory Systems (WakeVAS). In support of these efforts, each of the candidate subsystems for a WakeVAS must be specified. The specifications represent a consensus between the high-level requirements and the capabilities of the candidate technologies. This report documents the beginnings of an effort to quantify the capabilities of the AVOSS Prediction Algorithm (APA). Specifically, the APA horizontal position and circulation strength output sensitivity to the resolution of its wind and turbulence inputs is examined. The results of this analysis have implications for the requirements of the meteorological sensing and prediction systems comprising a WakeVAS implementation. Rutishauser, David K. and Butler, Patrick and Riggins, Jamie Langley Research Center NASA/TM-2004-213239, L-18383