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Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks on Reconfigurable Hardware

Author : Li-minn Ang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 13,81 MB
Release : 2013-11-19
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3642382037

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Traditional wireless sensor networks (WSNs) capture scalar data such as temperature, vibration, pressure, or humidity. Motivated by the success of WSNs and also with the emergence of new technology in the form of low-cost image sensors, researchers have proposed combining image and audio sensors with WSNs to form wireless multimedia sensor networks (WMSNs). This introduces practical and research challenges, because multimedia sensors, particularly image sensors, generate huge amounts of data to be processed and distributed within the network, while sensor nodes have restricted battery power and hardware resources. This book describes how reconfigurable hardware technologies such as field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) offer cost-effective, flexible platforms for implementing WMSNs, with a main focus on developing efficient algorithms and architectures for information reduction, including event detection, event compression, and multicamera processing for hardware implementations. The authors include a comprehensive review of wireless multimedia sensor networks, a complete specification of a very low-complexity, low-memory FPGA WMSN node processor, and several case studies that illustrate information reduction algorithms for visual event compression, detection, and fusion. The book will be of interest to academic researchers, R&D engineers, and computer science and engineering graduate students engaged with signal and video processing, computer vision, embedded systems, and sensor networks.

e-Infrastructure and e-Services for Developing Countries

Author : Gervais Mendy
Publisher : Springer
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 22,40 MB
Release : 2019-03-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3030160424

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This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 10th EAI International Conference on e-Infrastructure and e-Services for Developing Countries, AFRICOMM 2018, held in Dakar, Senegal, in November 2018. The 28 full papers were carefully selected from 49 submissions. The accepted papers provide a wide range of research topics including e-health, environment, cloud, VPN and overlays, networks, services, e-Learning, agriculture, IoT, social media, mobile communication and security.

Communication, Cloud and Big Data

Author : Hiren Kumar Deva Sarma
Publisher : ACCB Publishing
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 30,38 MB
Release : 2014-12-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1908368039

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Analysis of big data is becoming a hot stuff for engineers, researchers and business enterprises now a days. It refers to the process of collecting, organizing and analyzing large sets of data to discover hidden patterns and other useful information. Not solely can massive information analytics assist to know the knowledge contained inside the information, however it will additionally facilitate to determine the information that is most significant to the business and future business choices. Cloud computing is the type of computing that relies on sharing computing resources rather than having local servers or personal devices to handle applications. Cloud computing aims at applying traditional supercomputing, or high-performance computing power to perform tens of trillions of computations per second, in consumer-oriented applications such as financial portfolios, to deliver personalized information, to provide data storage etc. Since big data places on networks, storage and servers, requirements arise to analyse this huge amount data on the cloud. Even cloud providers also welcome this new business opportunity of supporting big data analysis in the cloud. But in the same time they are facing various, architectural and technical hurdles. Therefore, big data analysis in cloud attacting many researchers now a days. The National Conference on Communication, Cloud and Big Data (CCB) 2014 organized by Department of Information Technology, SMIT has received keen response from researchers across the country. Each paper went through reviews process and finally, 30 papers were selected for presentation. The papers are an even mix of research topics from the fields of Communication, Cloud and Big Data and its applications in various fields of engineering and science.

Mechanism, Machine, Robotics and Mechatronics Sciences

Author : Rany Rizk
Publisher : Springer
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 50,99 MB
Release : 2018-05-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3319899112

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This volume contains the Proceedings of the First International Congress​ for the Advancement of Mechanism, Machine, Robotics and Mechatronics Sciences (ICAMMRMS-2017), held in Beirut, Lebanon, October 2017. The book consists of twenty papers in six different fields covering multiple angles of machine and robotics sciences: mechanical design, control, structural synthesis, vibration study, and manufacturing. This volume is of interest to mechanical as well as electrical engineers.

Wireless Sensor Multimedia Networks

Author : Mohamed Mostafa A. Azim
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 31,82 MB
Release : 2015-10-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1482253135

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Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are a special class of ad hoc network in which network nodes composed of tiny sensors pass data such as temperature, pressure, and humidity through the network to a central location. Wireless sensor multimedia networks (WSMNs) are a special category of WSNs in which the sensor nodes are small cameras and microphones

Power - Aware Mobile Sensor Networks with Reconfigurable Computing Nodes

Author : Reno Massarini
Publisher :
Page : 75 pages
File Size : 31,26 MB
Release : 2006
Category :
ISBN :

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Portable electronic devices like laptops, PDAs, and cell phones are finding their way into more and more homes, offices, and classrooms. They typically come with batteries, wireless networking hardware, and a variety of options for connecting to a network (like radio frequency and infrared). The heart of a portable electronic device is generally an ASIC or a microprocessor. Portable electronic devices can form mobile wireless networks when traditional wired networks are down or non-existent. We want to maximize the lifetime of those networks without sacrificing a large amount of their processing performance. That is accomplish in this thesis by substituting an FPGA for an ASIC or a microprocessor in the portable electronic devices. An FPGA has the ability to implement many different versions of an application (called design points in this thesis) on its hardware. The differences between those design points are that devices power consumption and processing performance. Having many design points helps an FPGA maximize its battery lifetime without sacrificing a large amount of its processing performance. But, a microprocessor can now use a low power architecture or it can scale its frequency and voltage, thus creating several possible design points. In this thesis, a design point for a microprocessor is a version of an application with a specified frequency and voltage. A mobile wireless sensor network using FPGA based nodes with 16 design points generated 3 times more packets compared to a mobile wireless sensor network using microprocessor based nodes with 4 design points. Its base station received 5 times more packets. Simulations using that network ran 2 times longer.

Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems (HIS 2016)

Author : Ajith Abraham
Publisher : Springer
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 17,5 MB
Release : 2017-02-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3319529412

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This book presents the latest research in hybrid intelligent systems. It includes 57 carefully selected papers from the 16th International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems (HIS 2016) and the 8th World Congress on Nature and Biologically Inspired Computing (NaBIC 2016), held on November 21–23, 2016 in Marrakech, Morocco. HIS - NaBIC 2016 was jointly organized by the Machine Intelligence Research Labs (MIR Labs), USA; Hassan 1st University, Settat, Morocco and University of Sfax, Tunisia. Hybridization of intelligent systems is a promising research field in modern artificial/computational intelligence and is concerned with the development of the next generation of intelligent systems. The conference’s main aim is to inspire further exploration of the intriguing potential of hybrid intelligent systems and bio-inspired computing. As such, the book is a valuable resource for practicing engineers /scientists and researchers working in the field of computational intelligence and artificial intelligence.

Wireless Sensor Networks

Author : S. R. Vijayalakshmi
Publisher : Stylus Publishing, LLC
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 45,99 MB
Release : 2018-04-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1683922263

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Wireless Sensor Networks is an essential guide for anyone interested in wireless communications for sensor networks, home networking, or device hacking. It covers a large number of topics encountered in the architecture, application, and recent advancements of a wireless sensor network, including hardware and software architectures, the Internet of Things, routing and security, MANETs, MEMS, Zigbee, TDMA, securing networks for WiFi, ubiquitous sensor networks, underwater, mobile, and multimedia wireless networks. Features: • Includes a wide range of applications to industry, science, transportation, civil infrastructure, and security • Covers the Internet of Things (IoT), MEMS, Zigbee, TDMA, mobile wireless networks, and more • Features article on securing networks for WiFi by the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Cybersecurity Engineering

Multimedia Sensor Networks

Author : Huadong Ma
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 38,78 MB
Release : 2021-07-02
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9811601070

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Sensor networks are an essential component of the Internet of Things (IoT), and Multimedia Sensor Networks (MSNs) are the most important emerging area in sensor networks. However, multimedia sensing is characterized by diversified modes, large volumes of data, considerable heterogeneity, and complex computing, as a result of which the theory and methods for traditional sensor networks can’t be applied to MSNs. Based on the authors’ years of systematic research on related theory and methods, this book provides a comprehensive review of MSNs. The coverage ranges from networked sensing and fusion-based transmission, to route discovery and in-network computing. The book presents the most important scientific discoveries and fundamental theories on MSNs, while also exploring practical approaches and typical applications. Given its scope, it is especially suitable for students, researchers and practitioners interested in understanding scientific problems involved in characterizing multimedia sensing features, revealing the transmission mechanisms of MSNs, and constructing efficient in-network multimedia computing paradigms. In this book, readers will learn essential methods for achieving the optimal deployment of, efficient and reliable transmission, and timely information processing in MSNs.