[PDF] Planning Robot Motion With Dynamic Constraints eBook

Author : Kevin M. Lynch
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 20,36 MB
Release : 2017-05-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1107156300

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A modern and unified treatment of the mechanics, planning, and control of robots, suitable for a first course in robotics.

Author : Ahmad Taher Azar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 670 pages
File Size : 40,37 MB
Release : 2023-06-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3031265645

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This book presents the recent research advances in linear and nonlinear control techniques. From both a theoretical and practical standpoint, motion planning and related control challenges are key parts of robotics. Indeed, the literature on the planning of geometric paths and the generation of time-based trajectories, while accounting for the compatibility of such paths and trajectories with the kinematic and dynamic constraints of a manipulator or a mobile vehicle, is extensive and rich in historical references. Path planning is vital and critical for many different types of robotics, including autonomous vehicles, multiple robots, and robot arms. In the case of multiple robot route planning, it is critical to produce a safe path that avoids colliding with objects or other robots. When designing a safe path for an aerial or underwater robot, the 3D environment must be considered. As the number of degrees of freedom on a robot arm increases, so does the difficulty of path planning. As a result, safe pathways for high-dimensional systems must be developed in a timely manner. Nonetheless, modern robotic applications, particularly those requiring one or more robots to operate in a dynamic environment (e.g., human–robot collaboration and physical interaction, surveillance, or exploration of unknown spaces with mobile agents, etc.), pose new and exciting challenges to researchers and practitioners. For instance, planning a robot's motion in a dynamic environment necessitates the real-time and online execution of difficult computational operations. The development of efficient solutions for such real-time computations, which could be offered by specially designed computational architectures, optimized algorithms, and other unique contributions, is thus a critical step in the advancement of present and future-oriented robotics.

Author : Kikuo Fujimura
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 34,73 MB
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 4431681655

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Computer Science Workbench is a monograph series which will provide you with an in-depth working knowledge of current developments in computer technology. Every volume in this series will deal with a topic of importance in computer science and elaborate on how you yourself can build systems related to the main theme. You will be able to develop a variety of systems, including computer software tools, computer graphics, computer animation, database management systems, and computer-aided design and manufacturing systems. Computer Science Workbench represents an important new contribution in the field of practical computer technology. TOSIYASU L. KUNII To my parents Kenjiro and Nori Fujimura Preface Motion planning is an area in robotics that has received much attention recently. Much of the past research focuses on static environments - various methods have been developed and their characteristics have been well investigated. Although it is essential for autonomous intelligent robots to be able to navigate within dynamic worlds, the problem of motion planning in dynamic domains is relatively little understood compared with static problems.

Author : Kensuke Harada
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 27,4 MB
Release : 2010-08-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1849962200

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Research on humanoid robots has been mostly with the aim of developing robots that can replace humans in the performance of certain tasks. Motion planning for these robots can be quite difficult, due to their complex kinematics, dynamics and environment. It is consequently one of the key research topics in humanoid robotics research and the last few years have witnessed considerable progress in the field. Motion Planning for Humanoid Robots surveys the remarkable recent advancement in both the theoretical and the practical aspects of humanoid motion planning. Various motion planning frameworks are presented in Motion Planning for Humanoid Robots, including one for skill coordination and learning, and one for manipulating and grasping tasks. The problem of planning sequences of contacts that support acyclic motion in a highly constrained environment is addressed and a motion planner that enables a humanoid robot to push an object to a desired location on a cluttered table is described. The main areas of interest include: • whole body motion planning, • task planning, • biped gait planning, and • sensor feedback for motion planning. Torque-level control of multi-contact behavior, autonomous manipulation of moving obstacles, and movement control and planning architecture are also covered. Motion Planning for Humanoid Robots will help readers to understand the current research on humanoid motion planning. It is written for industrial engineers, advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students.

Author : Cherif Ahrikencheikh
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 14,20 MB
Release : 1994-10-14
Category : Science
ISBN :

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The first handbook to the practical specifics of motion planning, Optimized-Motion Planning offers design engineers methods and insights for solving real motion planning problems in a 3-dimensional space. Complete with a disk of software programs, this unique guide allows users to design, test, and implement possible solutions, useful in a host of contexts, especially tool path planning. Beginning with a brief overview of the general class of problems examined within the book as well as available solution techniques, Part 1 familiarizes the reader with the conceptual threads that underlie each approach. This early discussion also considers the specific applications of each technique as well as its computational efficiency. Part 2 illustrates basic problem-solving methodology by considering the case of a point moving between stationary polygons in a plane. This section features algorithms for data organization and storage, the concepts of passage networks and feasibility charts, as well as the path optimization algorithm. Elaborating on the problematic model described in Part 2, Part 3 develops an algorithm for optimizing the motion of a point between stationary polyhedra in a 3-dimensional space. This algorithm is first applied to the case of nonpoint objects moving between obstacles that can be stationary or moving with known patterns. It's then used in connection with the extensively investigated problem of motion planning for multilink manipulators.

Author : Petereit, Janko
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 30,76 MB
Release : 2017-01-20
Category : Electronic computers. Computer science
ISBN : 3731505800

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Mobile robot motion planning in unstructured dynamic environments is a challenging task. Thus, often suboptimal methods are employed which perform global path planning and local obstacle avoidance separately. This work introduces a holistic planning algorithm which is based on the concept of state.

Author : Nadya L. Balabanska
Publisher :
Page : 27 pages
File Size : 25,24 MB
Release : 2020
Category :
ISBN :

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This contribution is an optimization-based method for robotic path-planning that is able to recover vehicle controls in addition to discovering an optimized, feasible trajectory from start to goal for vehicles with arbitrary dynamics. The motion planner extends the application of factor-graph optimization commonly used in simultaneous localization and mapping tasks to the path-planning task, specifically the “timed elastic band” trajectory optimization approach [1] for control input extraction functionality. This is achieved by the introduction of control input-dependent vertices into the factor-graph along with a way to systematically design dynamics violation costs without relying on hand-picked geometric parameters. An implementation of the planner successfully recovers vehicle control inputs and produces feasible trajectories in simulation testing.