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Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 16,2 MB
Release : 2018-03-11
Category :
ISBN : 9264291725
Israel’s economy continues to register remarkable macroeconomic and fiscal performance. Growth is strong and unemployment is low. The external surplus is comfortable, and the public debt-to-GDP ratio, already well below the OECD average, is still falling. However, Israeli society remains marked ...
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 19,26 MB
Release : 2020-09-23
Category :
ISBN : 9264663207
The Israeli economy was performing well before the COVID-19 shock but the pandemic is threatening to reverse some of Israel’s recent economic achievements, raise poverty and exacerbate wide productivity disparities between its vibrant high-tech sector and lagging sheltered sectors. Lockdown measures and high uncertainty have led to a sharp contraction in output and reduced employment.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 19,37 MB
Release : 2018-06-20
Category :
ISBN : 9264300821
Economic growth picked up in 2017, but reforms are needed to sustain Korea's convergence toward the income levels in the most advanced countries. Its labour productivity is 46% below the top half of OECD countries, reflecting problems in the service sector. In addition, productivity in small ...
Author : Oecd
Publisher : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 36,69 MB
Release : 2018-02-28
Category :
ISBN : 9789264290471
Strong growth and remarkable social progress over the past two decades have made Brazil one of the world's leading economies, despite the deep recession that the economy is now emerging from. However, inequality remains high and fiscal accounts have deteriorated substantially, calling for wide-ranging reforms to sustain progress on inclusive growth. A better focus of social expenditures towards the poor would reduce inequality and ensure sustainability of public debt at the same time. This will require difficult political choices, particularly in pensions and social transfers. Reducing economic transfers to the corporate sector, in conjunction with more systematic evaluations of public expenditure programmes, will strengthen growth, improve economic governance and limit the future scope for rent seeking and political kick-backs. Maintaining the growth potential of the economy requires stronger investment, which could also raise productivity and concomitantly, the scope for future wage increases. Simplifying taxes, reducing administrative burdens and streamlining licensing would raise investment returns, while stronger competition could generate new investment opportunities in thriving, high-performing enterprises. At the same time, trade barriers shield enterprises from global opportunities and foreign competition. Fostering a stronger integration into global trade would allow firms to become more competitive and generate new export opportunities. SPECIAL FEATURES: STRENGTHENING INVESTMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE; FOSTERING INTEGRATION INTO THE WORLD ECONOMY
Author : OECD
Publisher : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,68 MB
Release : 2018-02-26
Category :
ISBN : 9789264290402
The quality of life of Chileans improved significantly over the last decades, supported by a stable macroeconomic framework, bold structural reforms, such as trade and investment liberalisation, and buoyant natural-resource sectors. A solid macroeconomic policy framework has also smoothed adjustment to the end of the commodity boom, contributing to low unemployment, resilient household consumption and a stable financial sector. Still, progress has recently slowed and Chile's catch-up in living standards is challenged by low and stagnant productivity and a still high level of inequality. Raising incomes and well-being further will depend on strengthening skills and greater inclusion of women and low-skilled workers in the labour force. Increasing the quality of education, reforms to ensure the training system benefits the unemployed and inactive and measures to reduce the segmentation of the labour market would enhance productivity and inclusiveness. Promising firms also still lack opportunities to grow, export and innovate, despite recent reforms to ease business entry costs and export procedures. Further simplification of trade and regulatory procedures, and reforms in the transport sector, would strengthen productivity and investment. SPECIAL FEATURES: BOOSTING EXPORT PERFORMANCE; POLICIES FOR MORE AND BETTER JOBS
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 26,61 MB
Release : 2018-12-10
Category :
ISBN : 9264308598
Australia's long span of positive output growth continues, demonstrating the economy's resilience. In the absence of negative shocks, policy rates should start to rise soon, as wage growth and price-inflation pick up. Fiscal discipline will nevertheless still be required to bring balances to ...
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 11,93 MB
Release : 2008-08-22
Category :
ISBN : 9264043462
A guide for constructing and using composite indicators for policy makers, academics, the media and other interested parties. In particular, this handbook is concerned with indicators which compare and rank country performance.
Author : OECD
Publisher : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 37,42 MB
Release : 2018-05-17
Category : Economic surveys
ISBN : 9789264292512
- Basic statistics of Greece, 2016 (Numbers in parentheses refer to the OECD average) - Executive summary - Assessment and recommendations - Progress in structural reforms - Boosting investment - Generating employment, raising incomes and addressing poverty
Author : OECD
Publisher : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,75 MB
Release : 2018-02-28
Category : Finland
ISBN : 9789264289734
The Finnish economy is rebounding strongly after almost a decade of lacklustre economic performance. The revival in global growth and investment, coupled with competitiveness gains, is boosting exports. Consumption remains healthy despite slow income growth and both business and residential ...
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 39,59 MB
Release : 2020-08-11
Category :
ISBN : 926449619X
Economic activity has contracted less in Korea than in other OECD countries, thanks to the prompt and effective reaction of the authorities to contain the spread of the COVID-19 virus and to the wide-ranging government support to households and businesses. Nevertheless, the pandemic generates strong headwinds.