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Energy Absorption of Structures and Materials

Author : G Lu
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 49,35 MB
Release : 2003-10-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1855738589

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This important study focuses on the way in which structures and materials can be best designed to absorb kinetic energy in a controllable and predictable manner. Understanding of energy absorption of structures and materials is important in calculating the damage to structures caused by accidental collision, assessing the residual strength of structures after initial damage and in designing packaging to protect its contents in the event of impact. Whilst a great deal of recent research has taken place into the energy absorption behaviour of structures and materials and significant progress has been made, this knowledge is diffuse and widely scattered. This book offers a synthesis of the most recent developments and forms a detailed and comprehensive view of the area. It is an essential reference for all engineers concerned with materials engineering in relation to the theory of plasticity, structural mechanics and impact dynamics. Important new study of energy absorption of engineering structures and materials Shows how they can be designed to withstand sudden loading in a safe, controllable and predictable way Illuminating case studies back up the theoretical analysis

Materials and Structures for Energy Absorption

Author :
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 47,48 MB
Release : 2000
Category : Science
ISBN :

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Contains six papers presented at the May 2000 seminar on impact and the energy absorbing capabilities of materials and structures. The solutions offered by the British and German contributors consider weight trade-offs and combinations of materials made into complex structures by novel manufacturing methods to achieve optimal performance. The topics are automobile design for crashworthiness, woven polypropylene sheets, controlling structural collapse in off axis impacts of rail vehicles by retrospective modification, energy absorbing subfloor structures in helicopters and airplanes, a fiber/metal laminate based on a glass fiber reinforced polypropylene composite compared with a traditional carbon fiber reinforced epoxy, and autobody sheet materials for crash performance. No index. Distributed by ASME. c. Book News Inc.

Auxetic Materials and Structures

Author : Teik-Cheng Lim
Publisher : Springer
Page : 591 pages
File Size : 18,82 MB
Release : 2014-12-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9812872752

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This book lays down the foundation on the mechanics and design of auxetic solids and structures, solids that possess negative Poisson’s ratio. It will benefit two groups of readers: (a) industry practitioners, such as product and structural designers, who need to control mechanical stress distributions using auxetic materials, and (b) academic researchers and students who intend to produce unique mechanical and other physical properties of structures using auxetic materials.

Dynamic Deformation, Damage and Fracture in Composite Materials and Structures

Author : Vadim Silberschmidt
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 666 pages
File Size : 27,54 MB
Release : 2022-09-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0128239808

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Dynamic Deformation, Damage and Fracture in Composite Materials and Structures, Second Edition reviews various aspects of dynamic deformation, damage and fracture, mostly in composite laminates and sandwich structures, and in a broad range of application areas including aerospace, automotive, defense and sports engineering. This book examines low- and high-velocity loading and assesses shock, blast and penetrative events, and has been updated to cover important new developments such as the use of additive manufacturing to produce composites, including fiber-reinforced ones. New microstructural, experimental, theoretical, and numerical studies with advanced tools are included as well. The book also features four new chapters covering topics such as dynamic delamination, dynamic deformation and fracture in 3D-printed composites, ballistic impacts with fragmenting projectiles, and the effect of multiple impacting. Examines dynamic deformation and fracture of composite materials, covering experimental, analytical and numerical aspects Features four new chapters covering topics such as dynamic interfacial fracture, fracture in 3D-printed composites, ballistic impacts with fragmenting projectiles, and the effect of multiple impacting Addresses important application areas such as aerospace, automotive, wind energy, defense and sports

Cellular Solids

Author : Lorna J. Gibson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 31,63 MB
Release : 1997
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521499118

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In this new edition of their classic work on Cellular Solids, the authors have brought the book completely up to date, including new work on processing of metallic and ceramic foams and on the mechanical, electrical and acoustic properties of cellular solids. Data for commercially available foams are presented on material property charts; two new case studies show how the charts are used for selection of foams in engineering design. Over 150 references appearing in the literature since the publication of the first edition are cited. The text summarises current understanding of the structure and mechanical behaviour of cellular materials, and the ways in which they can be exploited in engineering design. Cellular solids include engineering honeycombs and foams (which can now be made from polymers, metals, ceramics and composites) as well as natural materials, such as wood, cork and cancellous bone.

Impact Behaviour of Fibre-Reinforced Composite Materials and Structures

Author : S. R. Reid
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 47,8 MB
Release : 2000-10-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1855738902

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This study covers impact response, damage tolerance and failure of fibre-reinforced composite materials and structures. Materials development, analysis and prediction of structural behaviour and cost-effective design all have a bearing on the impact response of composites and this book brings together for the first time the most comprehensive and up-to-date research work from leading international experts. State of the art analysis of impact response, damage tolerance and failure of FRC materials Distinguished contributors provide expert analysis of the most recent materials and structures Valuable tool for R&D engineers, materials scientists and designers

Energy and Sustainable Futures

Author : Iosif Mporas
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 25,1 MB
Release : 2021-04-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3030639169

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This open access book presents papers displayed in the 2nd International Conference on Energy and Sustainable Futures (ICESF 2020), co-organised by the University of Hertfordshire and the University Alliance DTA in Energy. The research included in this book covers a wide range of topics in the areas of energy and sustainability including: • ICT and control of energy;• conventional energy sources;• energy governance;• materials in energy research;• renewable energy; and• energy storage. The book offers a holistic view of topics related to energy and sustainability, making it of interest to experts in the field, from industry and academia.

Introduction to Engineering Plasticity

Author : Tongxi Yu
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 22,33 MB
Release : 2022-06-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0323989829

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The theory of plasticity is a branch of solid mechanics that investigates the relationship between permanent deformation and load, and the distribution of stress and strains of materials and structures beyond their elastic limit. Engineering plasticity underpins the safety of many modern systems and structures. Realizing the full potential of materials as well as designing precise metal processing and energy absorption structures requires mastery of engineering plasticity. Introduction to Engineering Plasticity: Fundamentals with Applications in Metal Forming, Limit Analysis and Energy Absorption presents both fundamental theory on plasticity and emphasizes the latest engineering applications. The title combines theory and engineering applications of plasticity, elaborating on problem solving in real-world engineering tasks such as in metal forming, limit analysis of structures, and understanding the energy absorption of structures and materials. The five main parts of the book cover: Plastic properties of materials and their characterization; Fundamental theory in plasticity; Elastic-plastic problems and typical solutions; and Rigid-plastic problems under plane-stress conditions. This title provides students and engineers alike with the fundamentals and advanced tools needed in engineering plasticity. Brings together plasticity theory with engineering applications and problem solving Elaborates problem solving methods and demonstrates plasticity in various engineering fields Covers the recent decades of research on metal forming and limit analysis Includes energy absorption of new structures and materials where plasticity dominates analysis and design Gives a systematic account of the theory of plasticity alongside its engineering applications

Composite Structures

Author : I.H. Marshall
Publisher : Springer
Page : 872 pages
File Size : 41,40 MB
Release : 1991-09-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN :

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The papers contained herein were presented at the Sixth International Conference on Composite Structures (ICCS/6) held at Paisley College, Scotland in September 1991. The Conference was organised and sponsored by Paisley College. It was co-sponsored by Scottish Enterprise, the National Engineering Laboratory, the US Army Research, Development and Standardisation Group-UK, Strathclyde Regional Council and Renfrew District Council. It forms a natural and ongoing progression from the highly successful ICCS/1/2/3/4 and 5 held at Paisley in 1981, 1983, 1985, 1987 and 1989 respectively. As we enter the final decade of this century many organisations throughout the world are adopting a prophetic role by attempting to forecast future scientific advances and their associated impact on mankind. Although some would argue that to do so is folly, without such futuristic visionaries the world would be that much poorer. IntelJigent speculation based on research trends and historical advances, rather than fanciful theories, breathes a healthy air of enthusiasm into the scientific community. Surely this is the very oxygen necessary to ignite the fir~s of innovation and invention amongst pioneers of research.

Cellular Materials in Nature and Medicine

Author : Lorna J. Gibson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 15,37 MB
Release : 2010-09-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0521195446

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Describes the structure and mechanics of a wide range of cellular materials in botany, zoology, and medicine.