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Coronelismo

Author : Victor Nunes Leal
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 38,53 MB
Release : 1977-06-23
Category : History
ISBN : 0521214882

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Since its first appearance in Brazil in 1949, Victor Nunes Leal's Coronelismo, Enxada e Voto has come to be recognised as a classic analysis of the system.

Power, Patronage, and Political Violence

Author : Judy Bieber
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 39,93 MB
Release : 1999-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780803212978

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Judy Bieber explores the relationship between state centralization and municipal politics in Minas Gerais, Brazil, during the Imperial Period, 1822?89. She charts the nineteenth-century origins of coronelismo, a form of machine politics that linked rural power and patronage at the municipal level to state and federal politics. ø By highlighting the structural role of the municipality within the political system, Bieber provides a key to explaining Brazil?s so-called exceptionalism?its ability to maintain territorial and political cohesion within the framework of a constitutional monarchy instead of fragmenting violently, as did many Spanish republics. ø Despite the maintenance of national unity, political violence characterized much of Brazil?s political history, especially in the municipalities of its frontier regions. Historians have often attributed the chaotic nature of these politics to geographical isolation and decentralization of power. Bieber challenges these assumptions, arguing instead that state centralization was the primary factor contributing to political violence in Brazil?s frontier regions. ø The Brazilian national government centralized appointments of municipal authorities, thereby linking partisan affiliation on the periphery with provincial and national political parties. Local appointees corrupted and abused the mechanisms of social control in order to attain electoral victories for political patrons who had rewarded them with official jobs. This system produced escalating violence and promoted judicial impunity at the municipal level while simultaneously creating political stability at the provincial and federal levels. ø National discourse attributed political violence to a natural tendency possessed by rural elites in the uncivilized backlands. Municipal actors, however, belied prevailing stereotypes of ideological passivity and intellectual backwardness. In the press and in private correspondence they actively sought to define the terms of their political participation, developing their own conceptions of liberalism and ethical norms of political patronage.

The Seven Keys to Communicating in Brazil

Author : Orlando R. Kelm
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 19,15 MB
Release : 2017
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1626163529

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Why just talk to Brazilians when you can connect with them? Using the authors' groundbreaking method of dividing communication into specific topics, supplemented by anecdotes, case studies, and photos, learn key cultural differences between Brazil and North America that will help you overcome communication barriers. -- "Business and Professio

Media and Accountability in Latin America

Author : Mariella Bastian
Publisher : Springer
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 30,1 MB
Release : 2019-01-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 3658247878

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This study approaches a pressing question for the public, the media, and in academia: how can the media be held accountable? By focusing on the relationship between media and accountability in the understudied region of Latin America, Mariella Bastian provides a theoretical framework for the analysis of media accountability (MA) beyond the Global North. The underlying conditions for the development of MA in Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay are identified by conducting a multi-method study. The author also gives an overview of the status quo of the implementation of both traditional and innovative MA instruments.

Encyclopedia of Contemporary Latin American and Caribbean Cultures

Author : Daniel Balderston
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1833 pages
File Size : 46,40 MB
Release : 2000-12-07
Category : History
ISBN : 1134788525

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This vast three-volume Encyclopedia offers more than 4000 entries on all aspects of the dynamic and exciting contemporary cultures of Latin America and the Caribbean. Its coverage is unparalleled with more than 40 regions discussed and a time-span of 1920 to the present day. "Culture" is broadly defined to include food, sport, religion, television, transport, alongside architecture, dance, film, literature, music and sculpture. The international team of contributors include many who are based in Latin America and the Caribbean making this the most essential, authoritative and authentic Encyclopedia for anyone studying Latin American and Caribbean studies. Key features include: * over 4000 entries ranging from extensive overview entries which provide context for general issues to shorter, factual or biographical pieces * articles followed by bibliographic references which offer a starting point for further research * extensive cross-referencing and thematic and regional contents lists direct users to relevant articles and help map a route through the entries * a comprehensive index provides further guidance.

Vargas and Brazil

Author : J. Hentschke
Publisher : Springer
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 42,13 MB
Release : 2006-12-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0230601758

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This volume unites scholars from Brazil, the U.S. and Europe, who draw on a close re-reading of the Vargas literature, hitherto unavailable or unused sources, and a wide array of methodologies, to shed new light on the political changes and cultural representations of Vargas's regimes, realising why he meant different things to different people.