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View-based 3-D Object Retrieval

Author : Yue Gao
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 42,59 MB
Release : 2014-12-04
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0128026235

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Content-based 3-D object retrieval has attracted extensive attention recently and has applications in a variety of fields, such as, computer-aided design, tele-medicine,mobile multimedia, virtual reality, and entertainment. The development of efficient and effective content-based 3-D object retrieval techniques has enabled the use of fast 3-D reconstruction and model design. Recent technical progress, such as the development of camera technologies, has made it possible to capture the views of 3-D objects. As a result, view-based 3-D object retrieval has become an essential but challenging research topic. View-based 3-D Object Retrieval introduces and discusses the fundamental challenges in view-based 3-D object retrieval, proposes a collection of selected state-of-the-art methods for accomplishing this task developed by the authors, and summarizes recent achievements in view-based 3-D object retrieval. Part I presents an Introduction to View-based 3-D Object Retrieval, Part II discusses View Extraction, Selection, and Representation, Part III provides a deep dive into View-Based 3-D Object Comparison, and Part IV looks at future research and developments including Big Data application and geographical location-based applications. Systematically introduces view-based 3-D object retrieval, including problem definitions and settings, methodologies, and benchmark testing beds Discusses several key challenges in view-based 3-D object retrieval, and introduces the state-of-the-art solutions Presents the progression from general image retrieval techniques to view-based 3-D object retrieval Introduces future research efforts in the areas of Big Data, feature extraction, and geographical location-based applications

Contributions to 3D-shape Matching, Retrieval and Classification

Author : Hedi Tabia
Publisher :
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 44,53 MB
Release : 2011
Category :
ISBN :

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Three dimensional object representations have become an integral part of modern computer graphic applications such as computer-aided design, game development and audio-visual production. At the Meanwhile, the 3D data has also become extremely common in fields such as computer vision, computation geometry, molecular biology and medicine. This is due to the rapid evolution of graphics hardware and software development, particularly the availability of low cost 3D scanners which has greatly facilitated 3D model acquisition, creation and manipulation. Content-based search is a necessary solution for structuring, managing these multimedia data, and browsing within these data collections. In this context, we are looking for a system that can automatically retrieve the 3D-models visually similar to a requested 3D-object. Existing solutions for 3D-shape retrieval and classification suffer from high variability towards shape-preserving transformations like affine or isometric transformations (non-rigid transformations). In this context, the aim of my research is to develop a system that can automatically retrieve quickly and with precision 3D models visually similar to a 3D-object query. The system has to be robust to non-rigid transformation that a shape can undergo.During my PhD thesis:We have developed a novel approach to match 3D objects in the presence of nonrigid transformation and partially similar models. We have proposed to use a new representation of 3D-surfaces using 3D curves extracted around feature points. Tools from shape analysis of curves are applied to analyze and to compare curves of two 3D-surfaces. We have used the belief functions, as fusion technique, to define a global distance between 3D-objects. We have also experimented this technique in the retrieval and classification tasks. We have proposed the use of Bag of Feature techniques in 3D-object retrieval and classification.

Shape Distinction for 3d Object Retrieval

Author : Philip Shilane
Publisher :
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 38,58 MB
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783639091434

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In recent years, there has been enormous growth in the number of 3D models and their availability to a wide segment of the population. Examples include the National Design Repository which stores 3D computer-aided design (CAD) models, the Protein Data Bank (PDB) that has atomic positions for protein molecules, and the Princeton Shape Benchmark with thousands of everyday objects represented as polygonal surface models. With the availability of free interactive tools for creating 3D models and graphics cards for home computers, we can expect 3D data to become ever more widely available. The first contribution of this research is an analysis technique to select the most important or distinctive regions of an object. Our approach identifies regions of a surface that have shape consistent with objects of the same type and different from objects of other types. The second contribution is a new methodology to analyze shape retrieval methods with a common data set of classified 3D models and software tools called the Princeton Shape Benchmark. This text should be especially useful to researchers in computer graphics, computer vision, CAD, and information retrieval.

Medical Content-Based Retrieval for Clinical Decision Support

Author : Hayit Greenspan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 11,83 MB
Release : 2013-02-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3642366783

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third MICCAI Workshop on Medical Content-Based Retrieval for Clinical Decision Support, MCBR-CBS 2012, held in Nice, France, in October 2012. The 10 revised full papers presented together with 2 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 15 submissions. The papers are divided on several topics on image analysis of visual or multimodal medical data (X-ray, MRI, CT, echo videos, time series data), machine learning of disease correlations in visual or multimodal data, algorithms for indexing and retrieval of data from visual or multimodal medical databases, disease model-building and clinical decision support systems based on visual or multimodal analysis, algorithms for medical image retrieval or classification, systems of retrieval or classification using the ImageCLEF collection.

Features for 3D Object Retrieval

Author : Cristina González Delgado
Publisher :
Page : pages
File Size : 40,70 MB
Release : 2016
Category :
ISBN :

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This project is focused on the object retrieval challenging field, a critical area for robotics and computer vision systems. Specifically, this project is trying to address some issues in the object recognition area, which is a key during the object retrieval process. Recently, low cost RGB-D sensors able to capture not only color information but also depth data, have emerged. This is a great opportunity to increment efficiency and robustness of object retrieval applications by taking advantage of this additional depth information. In this project I implemented an evaluation system of 3D feature descriptors by using the Point Cloud Library (PCL) , and used it to perform an specific assessment for two of the most widely used descriptors for object recognition: SHOTColor and PFHColor. They were tested in two different datasets containing data extracted with the Kinnect RGB-D sensor. The first dataset consist of 3D point clouds of individual objects and synthetically built scenes, the second one has 3D point clouds corresponding to individual model objects and scenes from the real world. The evaluation process was done considering the following three properties: descriptiveness, robustness to Gaussian noise impact and support radius variation, and efficiency. As a final result, the outcome of this evaluation process is the performance assessment on those descriptors depending on the different scenarios. SHOTColor descriptors performed better in terms of descriptiveness, robustness to Gaussian noise impact and support radius variations, and efficiency as well. But, they required higher storage capacity than PFHColor descriptors. SHOTColor descriptors seems to be more sensitive to clutter and occlussion effects, since the performance for the real scenes dataset is worsening faster than the PFHColor one. Given those considerations, SHOTColor descriptors are recommended as the best option for time-crucial applications and also for those ones requiring a strong descriptiveness power. On the other hand, PFHColor descriptors are better for spacial-crucial applications.

Image and Video Retrieval

Author : Wee-Kheng Leow
Publisher : Springer
Page : 686 pages
File Size : 34,50 MB
Release : 2007-05-22
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3540316787

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It was our great pleasure to host the 4th International Conference on Image and Video Retrieval (CIVR) at the National University of Singapore on 20–22 July 2005. CIVR aims to provide an international forum for the discussion of research challenges and exchange of ideas among researchers and practitioners in image/video retrieval technologies. It addresses innovative research in the broad ?eld of image and video retrieval. A unique feature of this conference is the high level of participation by researchers from both academia and industry. Another unique feature of CIVR this year was in its format – it o?ered both the traditional oral presentation sessions, as well as the short presentation cum poster sessions. The latter provided an informal alternative forum for animated discussions and exchanges of ideas among the participants. We are pleased to note that interest in CIVR has grown over the years. The number of submissions has steadily increased from 82 in 2002, to 119 in 2003, and 125 in 2004. This year, we received 128 submissions from the international communities:with81(63.3%)fromAsiaandAustralia,25(19.5%)fromEurope, and 22 (17.2%) from North America. After a rigorous review process, 20 papers were accepted for oral presentations, and 42 papers were accepted for poster presentations. In addition to the accepted submitted papers, the program also included 4 invited papers, 1 keynote industrial paper, and 4 invited industrial papers. Altogether, we o?ered a diverse and interesting program, addressing the current interests and future trends in this area.

3D Imaging, Analysis and Applications

Author : Yonghuai Liu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 736 pages
File Size : 22,92 MB
Release : 2020-09-11
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3030440702

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This textbook is designed for postgraduate studies in the field of 3D Computer Vision. It also provides a useful reference for industrial practitioners; for example, in the areas of 3D data capture, computer-aided geometric modelling and industrial quality assurance. This second edition is a significant upgrade of existing topics with novel findings. Additionally, it has new material covering consumer-grade RGB-D cameras, 3D morphable models, deep learning on 3D datasets, as well as new applications in the 3D digitization of cultural heritage and the 3D phenotyping of crops. Overall, the book covers three main areas: ● 3D imaging, including passive 3D imaging, active triangulation 3D imaging, active time-of-flight 3D imaging, consumer RGB-D cameras, and 3D data representation and visualisation; ● 3D shape analysis, including local descriptors, registration, matching, 3D morphable models, and deep learning on 3D datasets; and ● 3D applications, including 3D face recognition, cultural heritage and 3D phenotyping of plants. 3D computer vision is a rapidly advancing area in computer science. There are many real-world applications that demand high-performance 3D imaging and analysis and, as a result, many new techniques and commercial products have been developed. However, many challenges remain on how to analyse the captured data in a way that is sufficiently fast, robust and accurate for the application. Such challenges include metrology, semantic segmentation, classification and recognition. Thus, 3D imaging, analysis and their applications remain a highly-active research field that will continue to attract intensive attention from the research community with the ultimate goal of fully automating the 3D data capture, analysis and inference pipeline.

Information Retrieval Technology

Author : Hwee Tou Ng
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 697 pages
File Size : 41,96 MB
Release : 2006-10-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3540457801

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third Asia Information Retrieval Symposium, AIRS 2006. The book presents 34 revised full papers and 24 revised poster papers. All current issues in information retrieval are addressed: applications, systems, technologies and theoretical aspects of information retrieval in text, audio, image, video and multi-media data. The papers are organized in topical sections on text retrieval, search and extraction, text classification and indexing, and more.