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Bribery and Corruption in Weak Institutional Environments

Author : Shaomin Li
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 32,16 MB
Release : 2019-05-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1108492894

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Drawing on global empirical evidence, Li offers a novel explanation to the age-old puzzle of why some countries thrive despite corruption.

Anticorruption in Transition

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 44,68 MB
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780821348024

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With the increasing recognition across the world of the damaging effects of corruption on economic growth and social stability. This report seeks to unpack the varied practices of corruption to identify and compare different patterns of the transition countries of Central and Eastern Europe, the Baltic states, and the Commonwealth of Independent States. It then draws out lessons for tailoring anticorruption strategies to address the variation across the region in an effort to target reforms more effectively. The report draws on many sources of ongoing research and lessons of experience, including the World Bank's work in this area. It is intended as a contribution to the growing policy dialogue on developing practical strategies for reducing corruption.

Does Bribery Grease the Wheels of Economic Growth?

Author : Robert Mayo
Publisher :
Page : 15 pages
File Size : 43,52 MB
Release : 2017
Category :
ISBN :

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This paper examines whether corruption can be an efficiency enhancing adaptation to poor institutional environments. Prior research on this question has not taken into account the heterogeneity of corruption or the possibility that petty bureaucratic corruption in the form of bribery may grease the wheels of an economy at the same time that grand political corruption such as diversion of state funds may sand the wheels of economic growth. By differentiating between grand and petty corruption and narrowly framing poor institutional quality as the burden of regulation on economic activity, I am able to show that bribery is not an efficiency enhancing adaptation to poor regulatory environments. To the contrary, given the specific type of corruption and institutional environment most conducive to an efficiency enhancing effect, the opposite effect was found.

Corrupt Cities

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 12,78 MB
Release : 2000
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780821346006

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Much of the devastation caused by the recent earthquake in Turkey was the result of widespread corruption between the construction industry and government officials. Corruption is part of everyday public life and we tend to take it for granted. However, preventing corruption helps to raise city revenues, improve service delivery, stimulate public confidence and participation, and win elections. This book is designed to help citizens and public officials diagnose, investigate and prevent various kinds of corrupt and illicit behaviour. It focuses on systematic corruption rather than the free-lance activity of a few law-breakers, and emphasises practical preventive measures rather than purely punitive or moralistic campaigns.

Corruption in International Business

Author : Ms Sharon Eicher
Publisher : Gower Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 43,79 MB
Release : 2012-08-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1409459926

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It is common practice to assume that business practices are universally similar. Business and social attitudes to corruption, however, vary according to the wide variety of cultural norms across the countries of the world. International business involves complex, ethically challenging, and sometimes threatening, dilemmas that can involve political and personal agendas. Corruption in International Business presents a broad range of perspectives on how corruption can be defined; the responsibilities of those working for publicly traded companies to their shareholders; and the positive influences that corporations can have upon combating international corruption. The authors differentiate between public and private sector corruption and explore the implications of both, as well as methods for qualifying and quantifying corruption and the challenges facing policy makers, legal systems, corporations, and NGOs, as they seek to mitigate the effects of corruption and enable cultural and social change.

Thinking about Bribery

Author : Philip M. Nichols
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 35,80 MB
Release : 2017-09-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1107132215

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This book explores the offer and acceptance of bribes, as well as the control of bribery, through sciences of the mind.

Crossing the Global Quality Chasm

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 44,21 MB
Release : 2019-01-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0309477891

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In 2015, building on the advances of the Millennium Development Goals, the United Nations adopted Sustainable Development Goals that include an explicit commitment to achieve universal health coverage by 2030. However, enormous gaps remain between what is achievable in human health and where global health stands today, and progress has been both incomplete and unevenly distributed. In order to meet this goal, a deliberate and comprehensive effort is needed to improve the quality of health care services globally. Crossing the Global Quality Chasm: Improving Health Care Worldwide focuses on one particular shortfall in health care affecting global populations: defects in the quality of care. This study reviews the available evidence on the quality of care worldwide and makes recommendations to improve health care quality globally while expanding access to preventive and therapeutic services, with a focus in low-resource areas. Crossing the Global Quality Chasm emphasizes the organization and delivery of safe and effective care at the patient/provider interface. This study explores issues of access to services and commodities, effectiveness, safety, efficiency, and equity. Focusing on front line service delivery that can directly impact health outcomes for individuals and populations, this book will be an essential guide for key stakeholders, governments, donors, health systems, and others involved in health care.

OECD Public Integrity Handbook

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 46,23 MB
Release : 2020-05-20
Category :
ISBN : 9264536175

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The OECD Public Integrity Handbook provides guidance to government, business and civil society on implementing the OECD Recommendation on Public Integrity. The Handbook clarifies what the Recommendation’s thirteen principles mean in practice and identifies challenges in implementing them.

Managing International Business in Relation-Based versus Rule-Based Countries

Author : Shaomin Li
Publisher : Business Expert Press
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 34,26 MB
Release : 2009-12-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1606490850

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This book dispels these myths and shows that people rely on the relation-based system not owing to specific cultural factors, but because of the stage of development in these countries. When the market is limited in scale and informal networks are thick, the relation-based system can be quite effective and efficient.