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Advances in Ground-Source Heat Pump Systems

Author : Simon Rees
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 31,46 MB
Release : 2016-05-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0081003226

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Advances in Ground-Source Heat Pump Systems relates the latest information on source heat pumps (GSHPs), the types of heating and/or cooling systems that transfer heat from, or to, the ground, or, less commonly, a body of water. As one of the fastest growing renewable energy technologies, they are amongst the most energy efficient systems for space heating, cooling, and hot water production, with significant potential for a reduction in building carbon emissions. The book provides an authoritative overview of developments in closed loop GSHP systems, surface water, open loop systems, and related thermal energy storage systems, addressing the different technologies and component methods of analysis and optimization, among other subjects. Chapters on building integration and hybrid systems complete the volume. Provides the geological aspects and building integration covered together in one convenient volume Includes chapters on hybrid systems Presents carefully selected chapters that cover areas in which there is significant ongoing research Addresses geothermal heat pumps in both heating and cooling modes

Ground-Source Heat Pumps

Author : Ioan Sarbu
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 46,53 MB
Release : 2015-10-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0128042419

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Ground-Source Heat Pumps presents the theory and some of the most recent advances of GSHPs and their implementation in the heating/cooling system of buildings. The authors explore the thermodynamic cycle with calculation, operation regimes and economic indicators and GHG emissions of a vapor compression heat pump. They go on to examine substitution strategies of non-ecological refrigerants and types of compressors and heat pumps, before delving into the different GSHP systems, as well as their compared economic, energy and environmental performances using classical and optimized adjustment for various operating modes. Surface water heat pumps and ground water heat pumps are covered, and special focus is given to both vertical and horizontal ground-coupled heat pump systems, for which modelling and simulation is discussed, and experimental systems are described. Due to its advanced approach to the subject, this book will be especially valuable for researchers, graduate students and academics, and as reference for engineers and specialists in the varied domains of building services. Explores fundamentals and state-of-the-art research, including ground-coupled heat pump (GCHP) systems. Includes performance assessment and comparison for different types of GSHP, numerical simulation models, practical applications of GSHPs with details on the renewable energy integration, information on refrigerants, and economic analysis.

Geothermal Energy

Author : Marc A. Rosen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 15,63 MB
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1119181011

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Comprehensively covers geothermal energy systems that utilize ground energy in conjunction with heat pumps to provide sustainable heating and cooling The book describes geothermal energy systems that utilize ground energy in conjunction with heat pumps and related technologies to provide heating and cooling. Also discussed are methods to model and assess such systems, as well as means to determine potential environmental impacts of geothermal energy systems and their thermal interaction. The book presents the most up-to-date information in the area. It provides material on a range of topics, from thermodynamic concepts to more advanced discussions of the renewability and sustainability of geothermal energy systems. Numerous applications of such systems are also provided. Geothermal Energy: Sustainable Heating and Cooling Using the Ground takes a research orientated approach to provide coverage of the state of the art and emerging trends, and includes numerous illustrative examples and case studies. Theory and analysis are emphasized throughout, with detailed descriptions of models available for vertical and horizontal geothermal heat exchangers. Key features: Explains geothermal energy systems that utilize ground energy in conjunction with heat pumps to provide heating and cooling, as well as related technologies such as thermal energy storage. Describes and discusses methods to model and analyze geothermal energy systems, and to determine their potential environmental impacts and thermal interactions. Covers various applications of geothermal energy systems. Takes a research orientated approach to provide coverage of the state of the art and emerging trends. Includes numerous illustrative examples and case studies. The book is key for researchers and practitioners working in geothermal energy, as well as graduate and advanced undergraduate students in departments of mechanical, civil, chemical, energy, environmental, process and industrial engineering.

Geothermal Heating and Cooling

Author : Stephen P. Kavanaugh
Publisher :
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 16,62 MB
Release : 2014
Category : Ground source heat pump systems
ISBN : 9781936504855

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Geothermal Heating and Cooling is a complete revision of Ground-Source Heat Pumps: Design of Geothermal Systems for Commercial and Institutional Buildings, which is recognized as the primary reference for nonresidential ground-source heat pump (GSHP) installations. This new work takes advantage of the many lessons learned since the time of the original publication, when GSHPs were primarily residential applications. Many improvements have evolved, and performance data, both positive and negative, is now available to guide the development of best practices. This essential guide for HVAC design engineers, design-build contractors, GSHP subcontractors, and energy/construction managers also provides building owners and architects with insights into characteristics of quality engineering firms and the information that should be provided by design firms competing for GSHP projects.This revision draws on new ASHRAE and industry research in critical areas, as well as measured data from long-term installations and optimized installation practices used by high-production GSHP contractors. Nearly all chapters and appendices were completely rewritten, and they include coverage of closed-loop ground (ground-coupled), groundwater, and surface-water systems plus GSHP equipment and piping. Additional information on site characterization has been added, including a new hydrogeological chapter. Another new chapter contains results of recent field studies, energy and demand characteristics, and updated information to optimize GSHP system cost. While other publications deal primarily with ground-coupled heat pumps, this text includes detailed coverage of groundwater, surface-water, and GSHP costs.Tables, graphs, and equations are provided in both Inch-Pound (I-P) and International System (SI) units. As a bonus, supplemental Microsoft® Excel® macro-enabled spreadsheets for a variety of GSHP calculations accompany the text.

Advancements in the Simulation of Ground Source Heat Pump Systems

Author : James Robert Cullin
Publisher :
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 47,64 MB
Release : 2014
Category :
ISBN :

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With ground source heat pump systems becoming an increasing focus in the building energy efficiency sector, fully understanding their behavior is key. For systems such as these, computer simulation is typically performed to design them, or to examine their potential energy performance. Therefore, having detailed simulations that take into account all relevant behaviors of these systems is of the utmost importance.

Design of Heat Exchangers for Heat Pump Applications

Author : Marco Fossa
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 47,17 MB
Release : 2020-12-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3039435132

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Heat pumps (HPs) allow for providing heat without direct combustion, in both civil and industrial applications. They are very efficient systems that, by exploiting electrical energy, greatly reduce local environmental pollution and CO2 global emissions. The fact that electricity is a partially renewable resource and because the coefficient of performance (COP) can be as high as four or more, means that HPs can be nearly carbon neutral for a full sustainable future. The proper selection of the heat source and the correct design of the heat exchangers is crucial for attaining high HP efficiencies. Heat exchangers (also in terms of HP control strategies) are hence one of the main elements of HPs, and improving their performance enhances the effectiveness of the whole system. Both the heat transfer and pressure drop have to be taken into account for the correct sizing, especially in the case of mini- and micro-geometries, for which traditional models and correlations can not be applied. New models and measurements are required for best HPs system design, including optimization strategies for energy exploitation, temperature control, and mechanical reliability. Thus, a multidisciplinary approach of the analysis is requested and become the future challenge.

Heating and Cooling with Ground-Source Heat Pumps in Cold and Moderate Climates

Author : Vasile Minea
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 42,84 MB
Release : 2022-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 1000564258

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Heating and Cooling with Ground-Source Heat Pumps in Cold and Moderate Climates: Design Principles, Potential Applications and Case Studies focuses on applications and cases studies of ground-source heat pumps in moderate and cold climates. It details technical aspects (such as materials, thermal fluid carriers and pumping, and drilling/trenching technologies), as well as the most common and uncommon application fields for basic system configurations. The principles of system integrations and applications in moderate and cold climates (such as hybrid, solar-assisted, thermo-syphon, foundation, mines, snow melting, district heating and cooling ground-source heat pump systems, etc.) are also presented, each followed by case studies. Based on the author's more than 30 years of technical experience Discusses ground-source heat pump technologies that can be successfully applied in moderate and cold climates Presents several case studies, including successful energy results, as well as the main lessons learned This work is aimed at designers of HVAC systems, as well as geological, mechanical, and chemical engineers implementing environmentally-friendly heating and cooling technologies for buildings.

Geothermal Heat Pumps

Author : Karl Ochsner
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 16,86 MB
Release : 2012-04-27
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1136564977

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Geothermal Heat Pumps is the most comprehensive guide to the selection, design and installation of geothermal heat pumps available. This leading manual presents the most recent information and market developments in order to put any installer, engineer or architect in the position to design, select and install a domestic geothermal heat pump system. Internationally respected expert Karl Ochsner presents the reasons to use heat pumps, introduces basic theory and reviews the wide variety of available heat pump models.

Advanced Modeling of Vertical Ground Source Heat Pumps Using Finite Element Techniques

Author : Seyed Omid Komari Zadeh
Publisher :
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 18,14 MB
Release : 2011
Category :
ISBN :

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Increasing energy demand and environmental pollution in United States has been led toward using renewable energy sources over recent decades. Ground-source heat pump systems are one of the promising new energy technologies that have shown rapid increase in usage over the past ten years in the United States. Low efficiency and lack of design guidelines are still the limits of GSHP systems. This paper studies the effects of heat conduction in boreholes used in geothermal heat pump systems. The purpose of this study was to determine the temperature distribution in ground source heat pump system by studying and modeling the ground bore and compare it to proposed design system based on advanced heat transfer and finite elements techniques. Solid Works software, version 2010 is utilized to simulate and calculate each system by using finite elements methods. Findings and Conclusions: The ground loop heat exchanger model was successfully implemented in the Solid Works program. The primary objective of this study is: examine effects of ground-boreholes on closed-loop GSHP systems, develop a design and simulation tool for modeling the performance of a ground Loop Heat Exchanger on closed-loop GSHP systems, and comparing the effects of boreholes different configuration in energy distribution on closed-loop GSHP systems. Simulation result based on the mathematical background which is presented in chapter 2 and 3, have an excellent agreement with the purpose of this thesis and showed the significant energy saving. The solid and hollow cylindrical bores simulate in steady state and transient cases. The results demonstrate around 5.8 % saving in energy consumption by applying a proposed system.